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Câu 3:
a: ĐKXĐ: 3x-5>=0
=>x>=5/3
b: ĐKXĐ: 4-5x<0
=>5x>4
hay x>4/5
a.
\(B=\left(\frac{x+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\\ =\left(\frac{x+3+\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\\ =\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}}\\ =\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b. Ta có :
\(x=\sqrt{27+10\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{18+8\sqrt{2}}\\ =\sqrt{25+2\cdot5\cdot\sqrt{2}+2}-\sqrt{16+2\cdot4\cdot\sqrt{2}+2}\\ =\sqrt{\left(5+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\\ =5+\sqrt{2}-4-\sqrt{2}=1\)
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\frac{1+1}{1+3}=\frac{2}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\)
c. Giả sử B>\(\frac{1}{3}\), ta có
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}>\frac{1}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\frac{1}{3}>0\\ \Leftrightarrow\\\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}>0\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}>0\left(luondungvoix>0\right)\)
Vậy.........
a) | x-1 | + | x^2+3 | = 0
b) | x-1 | + | x^2 -1 | = 0
c) | x^2 -4 | + | x | = 2
mn ưi giúp mk vs ạ :((
a) Ta có: \(\left|x-1\right|+\left|x^2+3\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=-\left|x^2+3\right|\)
Mà \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x-1\right|\ge0\\-\left|x^2+3\right|\le0\end{cases}\left(\forall x\right)}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\left|x-1\right|=-\left|x^2+3\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=-3\) => vô lý
Vậy PT vô nghiệm
b) Ta có: \(\left|x-1\right|+\left|x^2-1\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=-\left|x^2-1\right|\)
Mà \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x-1\right|\ge0\\-\left|x^2-1\right|\le0\end{cases}\left(\forall x\right)}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\left|x-1\right|=-\left|x^2-1\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\x^2=1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x=1\)
Vậy x = 1
a)\(\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=|x-3|\)(*)
TH1: x-3 \(\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge3\)
(*)=> |x - 3|=x-3
TH2 \(x-3< 0\Leftrightarrow x< 3\)
(*)=>|x-3|=-(x-3)=3-x
Vậy khi x\(\ge\)3 thì (*)=x-3
Khi x<3 thì (*)=3-x
b) ĐK: x<\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\sqrt{\left(3x+1\right)^2}+2x\\ =\left|3x+1\right|+2x\left(@\right)\)
TH1:3x+1\(\ge\)0\(\Leftrightarrow3x\ge-1\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\dfrac{1}{3}\)=>\(-\dfrac{1}{3}\le x\le\dfrac{1}{3}\)
(@)=>|3x+1|+2x
=3x+1+2x
=5x+1
TH2 \(3x+1< 0\Leftrightarrow3x< -1\Leftrightarrow x< -\dfrac{1}{3}\)
(@)=>|3x+1|+2x
= -3x-1+2x
= -x-1
c) tương tự như vậy