Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a: \(A=2x^2-2xy-y^2+2xy=2x^2-y^2\)
\(=2\cdot\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{7}{9}\)
b: \(B=5x^2-20xy-4y^2+20xy=5x^2-4y^2\)
\(=5\cdot\dfrac{1}{25}-4\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\)
=1/5-1=-4/5
c \(C=x^3+6x^2+12x+8=\left(x+2\right)^3=\left(-9\right)^3=-729\)
d: \(D=20x^3-10x^2+5x-20x^2+10x+4\)
\(=20x^3-30x^2+15x+4\)
\(=20\cdot5^3-30\cdot5^2+15\cdot2+4=1784\)
\(1.\)
\(a.\)
\(\dfrac{8}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}+\dfrac{2}{x^2+3}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(x^2-1\right)}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}+\dfrac{1\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}+\dfrac{2x^2-2}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}+\dfrac{x^3-x^2+3x-3}{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{8+2x^2-2+x^3-x^2+3x-3}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+x^2+3x+3}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}\)
\(=x-1\)
\(b.\)
\(\dfrac{x+y}{2\left(x-y\right)}-\dfrac{x-y}{2\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{2y^2}{x^2-y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+y}{2\left(x-y\right)}-\dfrac{x-y}{2\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{2y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}+\dfrac{4y^2}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}-\dfrac{x^2-2xy+y^2}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}+\dfrac{4y^2}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+2xy-y^2+4y^2}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4xy+4y^2}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4y\left(x+y\right)}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2y}{\left(x-y\right)}\)
Tương tự các câu còn lại
Bài 1 :
a ) \(2x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+2\right)=2\left(x+1\right)^2\)
b ) \(y^2\left(x^2+y\right)-zx^2-zy=y^2\left(x^2+y\right)-z\left(x^2+y\right)=\left(x^2+y\right)\left(y^2-z\right)\)
c ) \(4x\left(x-2y\right)+8y\left(2y-x\right)=4x\left(x-2y\right)-8y\left(x-2y\right)=4\left(x-2y\right)^2\)
d ) \(3x\left(x+1\right)^2-5x^2\left(x+1\right)+7\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x^2+3x-5x^2+7\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-2x^2+7\right)\)
e ) \(x^2-6xy+9y^2=\left(x-3x\right)^2\)
Bài 1 :
f ) \(x^3+6x^2y+12xy^2+8y^3=\left(x+2y\right)^3\)
g ) \(x^3-64=\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+4x+16\right)\)
h ) \(125x^3+y^6=\left(5x+y^2\right)\left(25x^2-5xy^2+y^4\right)\)
bài 3
a) (xy+1)2-(x-y)2
=[(xy+1)-(x-y)][(xy+1)+(x-y)]
=(xy+1-x+y)(xy+1+x-y)
b) x2-4y4+x+2y2
=(x2-4y4)+(x+2y2)
=(x-2y2)(x+2y2)+(x+2y2)
=(x+2y2)(x-2y2+1)
c) (x2+2x)2+9x2+18x
=(x2+2x)2+(9x2+18x)
=(x2+2x)2+9(x2+2x)
=(x2+2x)(x2+2x+9)
d) (x+2)(x+4)(x+6)(x+8)+16
=(x+2)(x+8) (x+4)(x+6) +16
=(x2+8x+2x+16)(x2+6x+4x+24)+16
=(x2+10x+16)(x2+10x+24)+16
đặt x2+10x+16=a ta có
a(a+8)+16
=a2+8a+16
=(a+4)2
thay a=(x2+10x+16) ta đc
(x2+10x+16)2
=(x2+8x+2x+16)2
=[x(x+8)+2(x+8)]2
=[ (x+2)(x+8)]2
1. Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+...+\frac{1}{\left(x+2013\right)\left(x+2014\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}+...+\frac{1}{x+2013}-\frac{1}{x+2014}\)
\(=\frac{2}{x}-\frac{1}{x+2014}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(x+2014\right)}{x\left(x+2014\right)}-\frac{x}{x\left(x+2014\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x+4028-x}{x\left(x+2014\right)}=\frac{x+4028}{x\left(x+2014\right)}\)
2a) ĐKXĐ: x \(\ne\)1 và x \(\ne\)-1
b) Ta có: A = \(\frac{x^2-2x+1}{x-1}+\frac{x^2+2x+1}{x+1}-3\)
A = \(\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x-1}+\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x+1}-3\)
A = \(x-1+x+1-3\)
A = \(2x-3\)
c) Với x = 3 => A = 2.3 - 3 = 3
c) Ta có: A = -2
=> 2x - 3 = -2
=> 2x = -2 + 3 = 1
=> x= 1/2
Bài 1:
a) \(3x^2-2x(5+1,5x)+10=3x^2-(10x+3x^2)+10\)
\(=10-10x=10(1-x)\)
b) \(7x(4y-x)+4y(y-7x)-2(2y^2-3,5x)\)
\(=28xy-7x^2+(4y^2-28xy)-(4y^2-7x)\)
\(=-7x^2+7x=7x(1-x)\)
c)
\(\left\{2x-3(x-1)-5[x-4(3-2x)+10]\right\}.(-2x)\)
\(\left\{2x-(3x-3)-5[x-(12-8x)+10]\right\}(-2x)\)
\(=\left\{3-x-5[9x-2]\right\}(-2x)\)
\(=\left\{3-x-45x+10\right\}(-2x)=(13-46x)(-2x)=2x(46x-13)\)
Bài 2:
a) \(3(2x-1)-5(x-3)+6(3x-4)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (6x-3)-(5x-15)+(18x-24)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 19x-12=24\Rightarrow 19x=36\Rightarrow x=\frac{36}{19}\)
b)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2x^2+3(x^2-1)-5x(x+1)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2x^2+3x^2-3-5x^2-5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow -5x-3=0\Rightarrow x=-\frac{3}{5}\)
\(2x^2+3(x^2-1)=5x(x+1)\)
cau a : (3x^2y-6xy+9x)(-4/3xy)
=-4/3xy.3x^2y+4/3xy.6xy-4/3xy.9x
=-4x+8-8y
cau b : (1/3x+2y)(1/9x^2-2/3xy+4y^2)
=(1/3)^3-2/9x^2y+8y^3+4/3xy^2+2/9x^2y-4/3xy^2+8y^3
=(1/3)^3 + (2y)^3x-2
cau c : (x-2)(x^2-5x+1)+x(x^2+11)
=x^3-5x^2+x-2x^2+10x-2+x^3+11x
=2x^3-7x^2+22x-2
cau d := x^3 + 6xy^2 -27y^3
cau e := x^3 + 3x^2 -5x - 3x^2y - 9xy = 15y
cau f := x^2-2x+2x -4-2x-1
= x(x-2)-5
\(a.\left(2-3x\right)\left(x^2+2x+3\right)=0.\)
\(\left(2-3x\right)=0\)
\(\left(x^2+2x+3\right)=0\)
\(TH1:2-3x=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-2}{-3}\)
\(TH2:x^2+2x+3=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+3\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+3>0\)
b) \(3x-3x=5+2\) ( vô nghiệm)
c) vô nghiệm
d-\(x^2-5x-6=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x\right)+\left(6x-6\right)\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)+6\left(x-1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\)
vậy ...
x=1
x=-6
E) \(\frac{2\left(x-3\right)^2}{3}=\frac{3x^2}{2}\) quy đồng khử mẫu ta được
\(4\left(x-3\right)^2-9x^2=0\Leftrightarrow4\left(x-3\right)^2-\frac{4.1.9x^2}{4}\) rút 4 ta được
\(4\left\{\left(x-3\right)^2-\frac{9x^2}{4}\right\}=0\Leftrightarrow4\left\{\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(\frac{3}{2}x\right)^2\right\}\Leftrightarrow4\left(x-3+\frac{3}{2}x\right)\left(x-3-\frac{3}{2}x\right)=0\) ( hằng đẳng thức số 3 )
tích = 0
vậy ....
F) trị tuyệt đối + bình phương của 1 số thực luôn lớn hơn hoặc = 0( định lí Pain)
phá trị tuyệt đối ta được
\(\left(x+5\right)^2-\left(3x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\left(x+5-3x-2\right)\left(x+5+3x-2\right)=0\) ( hẳng đẳng thức số 3 )
tích = 0 suy ra 2 TH vậy .....
g) câu G bạn lên coccoc math bạn ghi là nó ra kết quả phân tích thành nhân tử chứ làm = tay vừa dài vừa hại não :)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)-24=0\)
\(x\left(x-5\right)x\left(x^2-5x+10\right)=0\) ( coccoc math)
\(\left(x^2-5x+10\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-\frac{2x.5}{2}+\left(\frac{5}{2}\right)^2\right)+10-\frac{25}{4}=0\) ( 10-25/4) = 15/4
\(\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2+\frac{15}{4}>0\) ( vô nghiệm)
vậy....