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I. rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning
1. when did you start leaning English ?
-> how long have you learnt English?
2. We started living here fifteen years ago .
-> we have lived here for fifteen years.
3. the last time she visited me was five years ago.
-> she hasn't visited me for five years.
4. I last wrote to my uncle in july .
-> I haven't written to my uncle since July.
5. It 's a/ been a long time since we became close friend.
-> We have become close friend for a long time
6 . minh began to collect stamps in 2000
-> minh has collected stamps since 2000.
II . fill in the blank with the appropriate verb forms
1.Mai bought a new dress last week , but she hasn't worn it yet.
2. Mr. quang has taught math in this school since he graduated from the university in 1989
3. Have you heard of Agatha Chrisie?She was a novels writer.
Have you read any of them
4. When I got home last night, I was very tired and I went straight to bed.
1.My father started working in this factory last week.
=>My father has.........worked in this company for a week........
2.He started living in HCM City since he was 2.
=>He has ........lived in HCM city since he was 2...........
3.He learned English when he was 18.
=>He has .........learned English since he was 18............
4.They began to work in this factory five years old.
=>They have .......worked in this factory for 5 years...............
5.My father stopped smoking two years ago.
=>My father hasn't ........smoked for two years..............
6.My sister started working in that school last month.
=>My sister has .......worked in that school for a month..................
7.They have worked in that company since 2000.
=>They started .........working in that company sinc 2000................
8.Minh hasn't visited Ha Long Bay before.
=>This is the first time Minh .........Minh visited Ha LOng Bay..............
1.My father started working in this factory last week.
=>My father has.....worked in this factory for a week............
2.He started living in HCM City since he was 2.
=>He has ........lived in HCM City since he was 2...........
3.He learned English when he was 18.
=>He has .........learnt English since he was 18............
4.They began to work in this factory five years old.
=>They have ........worked in this factory for five year...............
5.My father stopped smoking two years ago.
=>My father hasn't ........smoked for two year...............
6.My sister started working in that school last month.
=>My sister has ..........worked in that school for a month...............
7.They have worked in that company since 2000.
=>They started .........to work in that company in 2000................
8.Minh hasn't visited Ha Long Bay before.
=>This is the first time Minh ......went to Ha Long Bay.................
1. What a bright room
2. I have played soccer for 5 years
3. My school is different from yours
4. Nick hobby is carving eggshells
1 .This room is very bright
-> What a bright room !
2 I started playing soccer 5 years ago
-> I have played soccer for 5 years
3 My school is not the same as your school
->My school is different from yours
4Nick enjoys carving eggshells
-> Nicks hobby is carving eggshells
I. Turn into Reported Speech.
1. My friends said : "Where are you going to spend your holiday, Nam?"
-> My friends asked Nam where he was going to spend his holiday
2. The teacher said to us: "Close your books, please "
-> The teacher told us to close our books
3. "Did you go to the movie with them last night?"
-> He asked me if I went to the movie with them the previous night
4. "I'm sorry. I broken your glasses, Mai" said Lam
-> Lam apologized Mai for having broken her glasses
5. "My brother speaks French perfectly. " said Nam
-> Nam said his brother spoke French perfectly
6. "I will come to see you if I have time" The man said to her
-> The man told her he would come to see her if she had time
7. He said to me, "What would you say if someone stepped on your feet?"
-> He asked me what I would have said if someone stepped on your feet
8. Th mother said to her son, "Don't forget to look the door"
-> The mother reminded her son to look the door
II. Sentence Transformation.
1. Lucy hasn't worn that dress since Barbara's wedding.
->The last time Lucy has worn that dress was in Barbara's wedding
2. He started to work for what factory a year ago.
-> He has worked for that factory for a year
3. My father hasn't been to Hanoi for 2 years
-> It is 2 years since my father went to Hanoi
4. She has never met such a fomous singer before
-> It is the first time she has met such a famous singer
5. My mother is reading a book. Hr started 1 hour ago
-> My mother has been reading a book for 1 hour
6. She left university five years ago
-> It is five years since she left university
7. How long have you studied English
-> When did you study English?
I. Turn into Reported Speech.
1. My friends said : "Where are you going to spend your holiday, Nam?"
-> My friends asked where nam was going to spend his holiday
2. The teacher said to us: "Close your books, please "
-> The teacher told us to Close our books
3. "Did you go to the movie with them last night?"
-> He asked me if i had went to the movie with them the night before
4. "I'm sorry. I broken your glasses, Mai" said Lam
-> Lam apologized for breaking mai's glasses
5. "My brother speaks French perfectly. " said Nam
-> Nam said his brother spoke french perfectly
6. "I will come to see you if I have time" The man said to her
-> The man told her h would come to see her if he had time
7. He said to me, "What would you say if someone stepped on your feet?"
-> He asked me What i would say if someone stepped on my feet
8. Th mother said to her son, "Don't forget to look the door"
-> The mother reminded her son not forget to look the door
1.This is the first time she has eaten eel soup
-> She has not eaten eel soup before
2. She began to write 30 minutes ago
->She has written for 30 minutes
3.They started studying English when they were in grade 3
->They have studied English since they were in grade 3
4.I last saw him 3 weeks ago
->I haven't seen him for 3 weeks
5.The last time I watched this movie was 6 months ago
-> I haven't watched this movie for 6 months
6.It is a long time since she last saw her parents
->She hasn't seen her parents for a long time
7.When did you begin reading this book?
->How long have you read this book
8.This is the first time I have been abroad
->I haven't been abroad before
9.I haven't gone to the zoo since last year
->The last time I went to the zoo was last year
10.I haven't met my aunt since I was 10 years old
->I last met my aunt when i was 10 years old
11.This is the first time she has worked with foreigners
->She hasn't worked with foreigners before
I. Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning
1. They last visited me five years ago
=> They haven't visited me for five years.
2. She moved to that house in 1973
=> She has moved to that house since 1973.
3. John began playing the piano ten years ago
=> John has played the piano for ten years.
4. A local film is going to paint our house
=> Our house is going to be painted by a local film.
5. The volcano will affect the Earth's climate
=> The Earth's climate will be affected by the volcano.
6. The Arabs brought the methods for making paper to Europe in the 8th century
=> The mehods for making paper were bought to Europe in the 8th centur.
II. Correct the mistakes
1. I wasted => spent half the morning looking up my keys
2. He said=> told the boy not to swim so far
3. That's the small house where=> which he lived in
4. On the way home I stopped buying=> to buy a newspaper
5. If you are=> were taller, you could reach that shelf
6. This letter will be translate => translated into Vietnamese
III. Make all the changes and additions to produce, from the folowing sets of words and phrases, sentences which together to make a complete letter
Dear Ha,
1. Thank you/ invitation/ spend this weekend/ you / on your family's farm
=>Thank you very much for your invitation to spend this weekend with your family in Ha Noi
2. I/ love/ come/ unfortunately/ I be able/ accept
=> I'd love to come but unfortunately I am unable to accept
3. My friend/ live/ Nha Trang/ come / stay/ us/ this weekend
=>My friend who lives in Ho Chi Minh City is going to stay with us on this weekend
4. As it/ be/ first visit/ Ho Chi Minh City/ I / plan/ show her around
=>As it is the first visit to Ha Noi, I am planning to show him round
5. It/ possible/ visit you/ next weekend/ instead?
=>Is it possible to visit you the following weekend instead?
6. Please tell/ next weekend/ be convenient/ you
=>Please tell me if the following weekend is convenient for you.
7. I/ look/ see/ you again
=> I look forward to seeing you again.
*write the sentence using "used to'
1. I usually stay up late to watch football matches last year.
-> I used to stay up late to watch football matches last year.
2.She doesn't live with her parents anymore.
-> She used to live with her parents.
3.They often went to the movie on Sunday last year.
-> They are used to going to the movie on Sunday last year.
(Vì trong câu có often -> hoạt động thường xuyên nên ta dùng cấu trúc be used to + V_ing có nghĩa là quen với )
*write the sentence using "the present perfect tense"
1.They arrived here a week ago.
=> They have arrived here for a week.
2.They bought this house two years ago.
=>They have bought this house for two years.
3.I started living here ten years ago.
=>I have lived here for ten years.
Rewrite the following sentences without changing thier first meaning
1.People often travleed on foot many years ago
--> Peter used to travle on foot
2. They intend to invite him or dinner tonight.
---> They are going to invite him for dinner tonight.
3."Go to the cinema with me?" he asked her.
---> He asked her to Go to the cinema with him
4. I have never eaten with knives and forks before.
---> It's the first time i have eaten with knives and forks
1/She learnt English 4 years ago
=> She has learned English for 4 years
2/We lived in the city in 2000
=> We have lived in the city since 2000
3/They lived in this factory ten years ago.
=> They have lived in this factory for ten years
4/Helen started to learn English in 2000
=> Helen has learned English since 2000
Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning.
1.They started to swim five years ago.
>They have swum for five years.
2.My form teacher began teaching math in 2001.
>My form teacher has taught Math since 2001.
3.I find arranging flowers wonderful.
>My hobby is arranging flowers.
4.I started playing soccer 5 years ago.
>I have played soccer for 5 years.
5.I am interested in learning English.
>I find learning English interesting.