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Ex1: chia đt trong ngoặc ở thì htht
1. She (has been) ......... Here since Monday
2. Mike (has lived)........... In Hanoi for 4 years
3. I (have not written) ............ To her
4. I (have known) ........... Her for a long time
5. My father (has worked) ........... For that company for 2 years
6. They (have played) ........ Football since 2 pm
7. My father (has taugh).......... For that shook 2 years?
8. I (have not seen) ........... Him yet
Ex2:
1. She............. (has been waiting) for two hours to see you
2. She...............(has been) to America
3. John...........(has seen) that film several times
4. They.............. (have lived) in this street for a long time
5. She.........(has not spoken) to me since last week
6. We............ (have studied) every lesson in the book, so far
Ex3: correct Ben's in present prefect
1. Laura has never(won) a beauty contest
2. Haven't I(listened) to the new Tom waits CD yet?
3. (you have seen) any good films recently
4. The population of India (has increased) since 1992
5. Have You ever (written) a love letter for Valentine's Day?
6.Have You ever (met) a famous person
7. We have already (seen) the film at home
8. My boy friend (has given) up smoking for 2 months
9. You can have that newspaper. I (have finished) with it
10.have You ever (eaten) sushi?
11. She (has not come) here for a long time
12. I (have worked) here for three years
13. Have You ever (been) to new york?
14. You (have not done) you project yet, I suppose
15. I have just (seen) Andrew and he says he have already (done) about half of the plan
Ex1: chia đt trong ngoặc ở thì htht
1. She (be) ......has been... Here since Monday
2. Mike (live).....has lived...... In Hanoi for 4 years
3. I (not write) ....haven't written........ To her
4. I (know) ...have known........ Her for a long time
5. My father (work) .......has worked.... For that company for 2 years
6. They (play) ...have played..... Football since 2 pm
7. Has My father (teach)......taught .... For that shook 2 years?
8. I (not see) .....haven't seen...... Him yet
Ex2:
1. She.......has waited ...... (wait) for two hours to see you
2. She...........has been....(be) to America
3. John....has seen.......(see) that film several times
4. They.........have lived..... (live) in this street for a long time
5. She....hasn 't spoken.....(not speak) to me since last week
6. We.....have studied ....... (study) every lesson in the book, so far
Ex3: correct Ben's in present prefect
1. Laura has never(win) won a beauty contest
2. Have I(not listen) not listened to the new Tom waits CD yet?
3. (you see) Have you seen any good films recently
4. The population of India (increase) has increased since 1992
5. Have You ever (write) written a love letter for Valentine's Day?
6. Have You ever (meet) met a famous person ?
7. We have already (see) seen the film at home
8. My boy friend (give) has given up smoking for 2 months
9. You can have that newspaper. I ( finish) have finished with it
10. Have You ever (eat) eaten sushi?
11. She (not/come) has not come here for a long time
12. I (work) have worked here for three years
13.Have You ever (be) been to new york?
14. You (not/do) haven't done your project yet, I suppose
15. I have just (see) seen Andrew and he says he has already (do) done about half of the plan
|
already, before, ever, for, just, rarely, since, so, still, yet |
1. have you ___ever___ dreamt of winning the lottery?
2. i haven't worked out how to set the timer on the video___yet__
3. my dad's lived in the same house __since___ he was born
4. the film's only been on__for_ a a couple of minutes
5. Bruce has knocked three men out of the competition__so___ far
6. i _rarely__ get the chance to get any exercise- i'm just too busy
7. he's only _already__ got home
8. it's eleven o'clock and Todd _still___ hasn't come home where could he be?
9. i've never met Ruth__before_ what's che like?
10 have you finished __yet_ ? that was quick!
1 has just gone - has just finished
2 Have - been ,went
3 hasn't done - finishes
4 have you learnt - have learnt
1. He has just (go)___gone__ out he has already (finish)_finished____ his work
2. ____have____ you ever (be)_been__on the beach? y Yes,I (go)__have gone__there with my parents last summer
3. Minh(not do)__hasn't done__ his homework yet . He has never (finish)finished____it in time
4. How long__have__you(learn)____learned__English?- We(learn)_have learned___it since 2000
Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences
1. He has written four novels ______.
(so far / one year ago / last year / yesterday)
2. I’ve played the piano ______.
(two years ago / since 1995 / before 1995 / tomorrow)
3. He ______ me about it last night.
(tells / have told / has told / told)
4. ______ you ______ from George recently?
(Has … heard / Did … heard / Have … heard / Have … hear)
5. Everything is going well. We ______ any problems so far.
(haven’t had / hasn’t had / haven’t / hasn’t)
6. I am tired. I ______ since breakfast.
(have been working / work / will work / am working)
7. It hasn’t rained ______.
(last night / today / a month ago / yesterday)
8. Have you hear from John ______?
(recently / for two days / two days ago / since two days)
9. He hasn’t driven a car ______.
(since June / ready / two years ago / yesterday morning)
10. That is the third time he’s phoned her ______.
(last night / for two hours / yesterday / this evening)
11. The meeting will ______ in London next week.
(be held / is held / be hold / are hold)
12. Bananas ______ to Europe every year.
(are exported / exports / is exported / exported)
13. The liquid ______ to a boiling point.
(heat / be heated / heated / is heated)
14. Eggs ______ in a freezer.
(shouldn’t be keep / shouldn’t be keeped / shouldn’t be kept / shouldn’t been kept)
15. I’m hungry. I ______ anything since 8 am.
(hasn’t eaten / haven’t eaten / haven’t eated / don’t eat)
16. When did you buy this car? ______.
(since ten years / ten years ago / for ten years / in ten years)
17. I ______ this man 10 years ago.
(have met / met / is met / meet)
18. These designers ______ inspiration from Vietnam’s ethnic minorities since last year.
(have taken / too / has taken / take)
19. I ______ a lot of people in the last few days.
(met / meet / have met / has met)
20. ______ you ______ a lot recently, Jane?
(Did … travel / Have … traveled / Has … traveled / Do … travel)
21. We can’t go along here because the road ______.
(been repaired / repair / is being repaired / repaired)
22. The story I’ve just read ______ Agatha Christie.
(was written / was written from / was written by / wrote)
23. Some film stars ______ be difficult to work with.
(are said / is said / say to / are said to)
24. She wishes she ______ a palace now.
(owns / owned / is owning / would own)
25. This is the most interesting novel that I have ______ read.
(ever / yet / never / now)
26. I’d like to borrow this book. Has Anna read ______?
(still it / yet / it yet / it just)
27. Ben writes very quickly. He’s ______ finished his essay.
(already / still / yet / for)
28. I’ve ______ to Paris. I went there in July.
(been / just / gone / yet)
29. For centuries, poets, writers and musicians ______ the Ao dai in their poets, novels and songs.
(mention / mentioned / has mentioned / have mentioned)
30. Have you ______ any skiing?
(just done / ever done / ever did / long done)
1. He has written four novels ______.
(so far / one year ago / last year / yesterday)
2. I’ve played the piano ______.
(two years ago / since 1995 / before 1995 / tomorrow)
3. He ______ me about it last night.
(tells / have told / has told / told)
4. ______ you ______ from George recently?
(Has … heard / Did … heard / Have … heard / Have … hear)
5. Everything is going well. We ______ any problems so far.
(haven’t had / hasn’t had / haven’t / hasn’t)
6. I am tired. I ______ since breakfast.
(have been working / work / will work / am working)
7. It hasn’t rained ______.
(last night / today / a month ago / yesterday)
8. Have you hear from John ______?
(recently / for two days / two days ago / since two days)
9. He hasn’t driven a car ______.
(since June / ready / two years ago / yesterday morning)
10. That is the third time he’s phoned her ______.
(last night / for two hours / yesterday / this evening)
11. The meeting will ______ in London next week.
(be held / is held / be hold / are hold)
12. Bananas ______ to Europe every year.
(are exported / exports / is exported / exported)
13. The liquid ______ to a boiling point.
(heat / be heated / heated / is heated)
14. Eggs ______ in a freezer.
(shouldn’t be keep / shouldn’t be keeped / shouldn’t be kept / shouldn’t been kept)
15. I’m hungry. I ______ anything since 8 am.
(hasn’t eaten / haven’t eaten / haven’t eated / don’t eat)
16. When did you buy this car? ______.
(since ten years / ten years ago / for ten years / in ten years)
17. I ______ this man 10 years ago.
(have met / met / is met / meet)
18. These designers ______ inspiration from Vietnam’s ethnic minorities since last year.
(have taken / too / has taken / take)
19. I ______ a lot of people in the last few days.
(met / meet / have met / has met)
20. ______ you ______ a lot recently, Jane?
(Did … travel / Have … traveled / Has … traveled / Do … travel)
21. We can’t go along here because the road ______.
(been repaired / repair / is being repaired / repaired)
22. The story I’ve just read ______ Agatha Christie.
(was written / was written from / was written by / wrote)
23. Some film stars ______ be difficult to work with.
(are said / is said / say to / are said to)
24. She wishes she ______ a palace now.
(owns / owned / is owning / would own)
25. This is the most interesting novel that I have ______ read.
(ever / yet / never / now)
26. I’d like to borrow this book. Has Anna read ______?
(still it / yet / it yet / it just)
27. Ben writes very quickly. He’s ______ finished his essay.
(already / still / yet / for)
28. I’ve ______ to Paris. I went there in July.
(been / just / gone / yet)
29. For centuries, poets, writers and musicians ______ the Ao dai in their poets, novels and songs.
(mention / mentioned / has mentioned / have mentioned)
30. Have you ______ any skiing?
(just done / ever done / ever did / long done)
I. complete with present perfect tense simple.
1. please wait. They ...........have not finished........... (not finish) yet
2. .........Have you changed.......... (you/ change) the colour of your hair?
3. she ....has not sent......... (not send) us an invitation to her party.
4. we ......have used...... (use) this recipe for chocolate cake many times.
5. ........Have you ever heard........( you / ever/ hear) a ghost ?
6. It.......has just stopped.......... (just / stop) raining.
7. I .......have never heard........ (never /hear) such a stupid joke before!
8. .....Have they forgotten............ (they / forget) your phone munber?
9. She .....has paid....... (pay) the bill.
10. we ..........have written........... (write) two tests today!
11. ...........Have you done........... (you / do) all the housework?
1. it...in this city for a long time
a. hasn't snowed b. didn't snow c. wasn't snowed d. doesn't snow
2. they have not seen tom again...... their exam last year
a. for b. in c. since d. at
3. lan has been .....she gradusted from her universtity
a, during b. for c. since d. after
4. thu...her grandparents alone this sunday because her parents are very busy
a, is visting b. will visit c. visits d. visited
5. what....you...tonight?
i...to the cinema with my friends
a. will, do, am going
b. are, going to do, will go
c. are. going to do, am going
d. will, do, will go
6. after her trip to ha noi, lan realixes that ha noi is cleaner and...beautiful than ho chi minh city
a. the most b. most c. more d. as
7. many foreigners say thet vietnamese is....then english
a. much difficult b. difficult c. more difficult d. most difficult
8. the weather is developing countries is becoming....
a. bad and bad b. worse and worse c. worst and worst d. the worst
9. minh's father doesn't allow him to play games because he hasn't finished his homework ...
a. already b. yet c. still d. just
10. would you like to go out? it...warm
a. is getting b. is coming c. is doing d. is making
11. mai is calling andrew to say that she has...received his postcard
a. yet b. for c.already d. since
12. the goods in markets aren't the....as ones in stores
a. same b. diffrent c. like d. many
1. it...in this city for a long time
a. hasn't snowed b. didn't snow c. wasn't snowed d. doesn't snow
2. they have not seen tom again...... their exam last year
a. for b. in c. since d. at
3. lan has been .....she gradusted from her universtity
a, during b. for c. since d. after
4. thu...her grandparents alone this sunday because her parents are very busy
a, is visting b. will visit c. visits d. visited
5. what....you...tonight?
i...to the cinema with my friends
a. will, do, am going
b. are, going to do, will go
c. are. going to do, am going
d. will, do, will go
6. after her trip to ha noi, lan realixes that ha noi is cleaner and...beautiful than ho chi minh city
a. the most b. most c. more d. as
7. many foreigners say thet vietnamese is....then english
a. much difficult b. difficult c. more difficult d. most difficult
8. the weather is developing countries is becoming....
a. bad and bad b. worse and worse c. worst and worst d. the worst
9. minh's father doesn't allow him to play games because he hasn't finished his homework ...
a. already b. yet c. still d. just
10. would you like to go out? it...warm
a. is getting b. is coming c. is doing d. is making
11. mai is calling andrew to say that she has...received his postcard
a. yet b. for c.already d. since
12. the goods in markets aren't the....as ones in stores
a. same b. diffrent c. like d. many
The present perfect and the simple past
Put the verbs in brackets into the present perfect or the simple past tense.
1 This is my house. ~How long have you (live)lived here? ~ I have lived(live) here since 1970.
2 He (live)has lived in London for two years and then (go)went to Edinburgh.
5 Shakespeare (write)wrote a lot of plays.
6 My brother (write)has written several plays. He has just (finish)finished his second tragedy.
7 I (fly)flew over Loch Ness last week. ~Did You (see)see the Loch Ness monster?
8 I (not see)haven't seen him for three years. I wonder where he is.
9 He (not smoke)hasn't smoked for two weeks. He is trying to give it up.
10 Chopin (compose)composed some of his music in Majorca.
11 When did he (arrive)arrive? ~ He (arrive)arrived at 2.00.
12 Had You (lock)locked the door before you left the house?
13 I (read)read his books when I was at school. I (enjoy)enjoyed them very much.
14 I can't go out because I (not finish)haven't finished my work.
15 I have never (drink)drunk whisky. ~Well, have some now.
16 I (write)wrote the letter but I can't find a stamp.
17 The clock is slow. ~It isn't slow, it (stop)stopped.
18 Here are your shoes; I have just (clean)cleaned them.
19 I (leave)left home at 8.00 and (get)got here at 12.00.
20 I (do)did this sort of work when I (be)was an apprentice.
21 He has just (go)gone out.
22 He (go)went out ten minutes ago.
23 Have you (have)had breakfast yet? ~ Yes, I (have)have had it at 7.00.
1 This is my house. ~How long have you (live) lived here? ~ I (live)have lived here since 1970.
2 He (live)has lived in London for two years and then (go)went to Edinburgh.
5 Shakespeare (write)wrote a lot of plays.
6 My brother (write)has written several plays. He has just (finish)finished his second tragedy.
7 I (fly)flew over Loch Ness last week. ~did You (see)see the Loch Ness monster?
8 I (not see)haven't seen him for three years. I wonder where he is.
9 He (not smoke)hasn't smoked for two weeks. He is trying to give it up.
10 Chopin (compose)composed some of his music in Majorca.
PAST PERFECT TENSE
Qúa khứ hoàn thành (tiền quá khứ)
S + had + P.P(V3)
Dấu hiệu: before = by the time \(\ne\) after
Before + S + V2, S + had+ V3
After + S+ had +V3, S +V2
ex1: Before he (leave), he (clean) his room.
left _ had clean
ex2: He (help) us after he (finish) his work.
helped_ had finished
USING THE VERBS (ACTIVE)
- sử dụng động từ (dạng chủ động)-
(dịch cho cái tựa luôn, d thấy d có tâm ghê cơ ^^! "DH" là "dấu hiệu" viết tắt nhaaaa!!)
1. Simple tense. (hiện tại đơn)
DH: never, often, usually, always .....(trạng từ chỉ tần suất nói chung)
S + V/V_s/es.
2. Simple Past (quá khứ đơn)
DH: yesterday, ago, last...
S + V_ed / V2
3. Simple Future (tương lai đơn)
DH: tomorrow, next
(+) S + will/shall + bare + inf
(-) S + will/ shall + not+ bare + inf
(?) Shall/ Will + S + bare + inf?
4. Near future(tương lai gần)
DH: tonight, this evening ...
S + be going to + V (inf)
5. Modal verbs (động từ khiếm khuyết)
can, should, may, might, ought to, have to, has to, must, be going to....
S + M.V + V (inf)
6. Present perfect (hiện tại hoàn thành)
DH: sofar, just, never, ever, up to now, since...
S + have/ has + P.P (V3)
7. past perfect (tiền quá khứ)
DH: before, after, by the time...
S + had + P.P (V3)
8. Present progressive (hiện tại tiếp diễn)
DH: Look! , Listen! , Be careful! , at the moment, at present, now,...
S + be + V_ing
9. Last progressive.
DH: when, while, (1 khoảng thời gian nhất định trong quá khứ),...
S + was/were + V _ ing
* Chú ý:
... when/ until/ as soon as + S + V1 , S + will + inf
cái PAST PERFECT TENSE là thứ (2), cái này là thứ (3) nhak ^^!