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Ta có:
x4+2x3+x2+x+1=(x2)2+2.x2.x+x2+x+1
=(x2+x)+(x+1)
=x2+2x+1
=(x+1)2
\(x^2-6x+8\)
\(C1\) \(=x^2-4x-2x+8\)
\(=\left(x^2-4x\right)-\left(2x-8\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-4\right)-2\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(C2\): \(x^2-6x+8\)
\(=x^2-6x+9-1\)
\(=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-1\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)^2-1\)
\(=\left(x-3-1\right)\left(x-3+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(C3\) \(x^2-6x+8\)
\(=x^2-2x-4x+8\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(4x-8\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-2\right)-4\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(x^2-y^2+4x+4\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(x+2+y\right)\left(x+2-y\right)\)
\(4x^2-y^2+8\left(y-2\right)\)
\(=4x^2-\left(y^2-8y+16\right)\)
\(=4x^2-\left(y-4\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x+y-4\right)\left(2x-y+4\right)\)
\(1,x^2+5x-6=x^2-x+6x-6=x\left(x-1\right)+6\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
\(3,7x-6x^2-2=-6x^2+7x-2=-6x^2+3x+4x-2=3x\left(-2x+1\right)+2\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(=3x\left(1-2x\right)-2\left(1-2x\right)=\left(1-2x\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)
\(2,5x^2+5xy-x-y=5x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)
mk làm cho 1) các phần sau cũng z
1) = x2 - 22 + (x-2)2
= (x+2)(x-2) +(x-2)(x-2)
= (x-2)(x+2+x-2)
2x(x-2)
=x3-7x+6
=x3-2x2+2x2-4x-3x+6
=x2(x-2)+2x(x-2)-3(x-2)
=(x-2)(x2+2x-3)
=(x-2)(x2+2x+1-4)
=(x-2)[(x+1)2-4]
=(x-2)(x+1-2)(x+1+2)=(x-1)(x-2)(x+3)
x3 - 7x + 6
= x3 - 2x2 + 2x2 - 4x - 3x + 6
= x2 ( x - 2 ) + 2x ( x - 2 ) + 3 ( x - 2 )
= ( x2 + 2x + 3 ) ( x - 2 )
= ( x2 + 2x + 1 - 4 ) ( x - 2 )
= [ ( x + 1 )2 - 22 ] ( x - 2 )
= ( x + 1 - 2 ) ( x + 1 + 2 ) ( x - 2 )
= ( x - 1 ) ( x + 3 ) ( x - 2 )
x2-8x + 16 - 4 = ( x - 4 )2-22= ( x -4-2 ) . ( x-4+2 ) = ( x - 6 ) .( x -2 )
Bài làm :
= x2 - 2x - 4x + 8
= x (x - 2) - 4(x -2)
= (x - 4)(x -2)
= x2 - 6x + 9 - 1
= ( x - 3)2 - 1
=( x -3 - 1)( x- 3 + 1)
= (x - 4)(x -2)
= x2 - 16 - 6x + 24
=( x - 4)(x + 4 ) - 6 (x - 4)
=(x - 4)(x + 4 - 6)
= (x - 4)(x -2)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
mình cũng được tròn 3 cách
c1 \(x^2-6x+8=x^2-2x-4x+8=x\left(x-2\right)-4\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
c2 \(x^2-6x+8=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-1=\left(x-3\right)^2-1=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
c3 Gỉa sử \(x^2-6x+8=\left(x+a\right)\left(x+b\right)=x^2+\left(a+b\right)x+ab\)
Cân bằng hệ số ta được \(\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=-6\\ab=8\end{cases}< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}a=-4\\b=-2\end{cases}or\orbr{\begin{cases}a=-2\\b=-4\end{cases}}}}\)
Vậy ta có : \(\left(x+a\right)\left(x+b\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\)