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1.
\(\frac{25x^4y^3-15x^3y^5+20x^2y^4}{5x^2y^3}\)
\(=\frac{5x^2y^3\left(5x^2-3xy^2+4y\right)}{5x^2y^3}\)
\(=5x^2-3xy^2+4y\)
2.
a) \(27x^4-8x=x\left(27x^3-8\right)\)
\(=x\left(3x-2\right)\left(9x^2+6x+4\right)\)
b) \(16x^2y-4xy^2-4x^3+x^2y\)
\(=4xy\left(4x-y\right)-x^2\left(4x-y\right)\)
\(=x\left(4x-y\right)\left(4y-x\right)\)
c) \(x^2-2x-5+2\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2-6+2\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(6-2\sqrt{5}\right)=\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(x-2+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
Bài 1:
\(\left(25x^4y^3-15x^3y^5+20x^2y^4\right):\left(5x^2y^3\right)\)
\(=\frac{25x^4y^3-15x^3y^5+20x^2y^4}{5x^2y^3}\)
\(=\frac{5x^2y^3\left(5x^2-3xy^2+4y\right)}{5x^2y^3}\)
\(=5x^2-3xy^2+4y\)
Bài 2:
a) \(27x^4-8x\)
\(=x\left(3x-2\right)\left(3^2x^2+2.3x+2^2\right)\)
\(=x\left(3x-2\right)\left(9x^2+6x+4\right)\)
b) \(16x^2y-4xy^2-4x^3+x^2y\)
\(=4y^2+x^2-\left(4x^2\right)^2\)
\(=x\left(-4x^2+xy+4y^2\right)\)
\(x^3-4x^2-12x+27=\left(x^3+27\right)-\left(4x^2+12x\right)\)\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-4x\left(x+3\right)\\ =\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9-4x\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-7x+9\right)\)
\(x^3-4x^2-12x+27\)
\(=x^3+3x^2-7x^2-21x+9x+27\)
\(=x^2\left(x+3\right)-7x\left(x+3\right)+9\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-7x+9\right)\)
A/ \(2x^2+7x+5=2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+3x+3=2\left(x+1\right)^2+3\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+5\right)\)
B/ \(x^2-4x-5=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-9=\left(x-2\right)^2-3^2=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
C/ \(x^4+x^3+x+1=x^3\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
D/\(x^4+4x^2-5=\left(x^4+4x^2+4\right)-9=\left(x^2+2\right)^2-3^2=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+5\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+5\right)\)
a) = 2x^2 + 2x +5x + 5 = 2x(x+1) + 5(x+1) = (2x+5)(x+1)
b) = x^2 + x - 5x - 5 = x(x-1) - 5(x-1) = (x-5)(x-1)
c) = x^3 ( x+1) + x+1 = (x^3+1) (x+1) = (x+1)^2 * (x^2 - x +1)
d) = x^4 - x^2 + 5x^2 -5 = x^2 (x^2-1) + 5(x^2-1) = (x^2+5)(x-1)(x+1)
a, \(7x^2-14xy^2+7y^4=7\left(x^2-2xy^2+y^4\right)=7\left(x-y^2\right)^2\)
\(7.\left(x^2-2.x.y^2+y^4\right)\) \(=7.\left(x-y^2\right)^2\)
\(x^2+4x+4-y^2\) \(=\left(x^2+2.x.2+2^2\right)-y^2\) \(=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2\) \(\left(x+2+y\right)\left(x+2-y\right)\)
x2+4xy+2x+3y2+6y
=(x2+xy+2x)+(3xy+3y2+6y)
=x(x+y+2)+3y(x+y+2)
=(x+y+2)(x+3y)
a)\(x^2+7x+6\)
\(=x^2+6x+x+6\)
\(=x\left(x+6\right)+\left(x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
b)\(x^4+2016x^2+2015x+2016\)
\(=x^4+2016x^2+\left(2016x-x\right)+2016\)
\(=\left(x^4-x\right)+\left(2016x^2+2016x+2016\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+2016\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+2016\right)\)
Bài 3:
Từ \(a^2+b^2+c^2+3=2\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+3-2a-2b-2c=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a^2-2a+1\right)+\left(b^2-2b+1\right)+\left(c^2-2c+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a-1\right)^2+\left(b-1\right)^2+\left(c-1\right)^2=0\) (1)
Ta thấy:\(\begin{cases}\left(a-1\right)^2\ge0\\\left(b-1\right)^2\ge0\\\left(c-1\right)^2\ge0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a-1\right)^2+\left(b-1\right)^2+\left(c-1\right)^2\ge0\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}\left(a-1\right)^2=0\\\left(b-1\right)^2=0\\\left(c-1\right)^2=0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}a-1=0\\b-1=0\\c-1=0\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}a=1\\b=1\\c=1\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow a=b=c=1\Rightarrow H=1\cdot1\cdot1+1^{2014}+1^{2015}+1^{2016}=1+1+1+1=4\)
\(a,6x^2-9x=3x\left(x-3\right)\)
\(b,x^3-2x^2-3x+6\)
\(=\left(x^3-2x^2\right)-\left(3x-6\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(e,2x\left(x-y\right)-3y\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-3y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
a) 6x2 - 9x
= 3x (2x - 3)
b) x3 - 2x2 - 3x + 6
= x2(x - 2) - 3 (x - 2)
=(x - 2) (x2 - 3)
c) x2 - 4x + 4 - 9y2
= (x - 2)2 - 9y2
=(x - 2 - 3y)(x - 2 + 3y)
e) 2x(x - y) - 3y(x - y)
= (x - y)(2x - 3y)
xin lỗi mình học ngu nên không biết làm nhìu nha
1
a) x2 + 4y2 + 4xy - 16
=(x2 + 4xy + 4y2) - 16
=(x+2y)2 - 16
=(x+2y-4)(x+2y+4)
b)x2 + y2 - 2x + 4y + 5 =0
<=> x2 - 2x + 1 + y2 - 4y + 4=0
<=> (x-1)2 + (y-2)2 =0
<=> x=1 và y=2
a, x2-7x-14y+2x
=x(x+2)-7(x-2y)
b, x3-4x2y+4xy2-25x
=x3-4x2y+4xy2-y3-25x+y3
=(x-y)3-25x+y3
a ) = x(x+2) - 7(x+2y)
b) = -4 xy ( x-y) + (x^3-25x) [ câu này mk , chaqcs là làm đúng đâu ]