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Bạn hội con bò gì đó ơi cho mk tham gia đc không vì là hội học hành nên .....
Bài 1: 4a2-4ab+b2-9a2b2
=(2a)2-2.2a.b+b2-(3ab)2
=(2a-b)2-(3ab)2
=(2a-b-3ab)(2a-b+3ab)
a/ (4a2-4ab+b2)-9a2b2
= (2a-b)2-(3ab)2
= (2a-b-3ab) (2a-b+3ab)
a)\(9x^2y^3-3x^4y^2-6x^3y^2+18xy^4=3xy^2\left(3xy-x^3-2x^2+6y^2\right)\)
b)\(a^3x^2y^2-\frac{5}{2}a^3x^4+\frac{3}{2}a^4x^2y=a^3x^2\left(y^2-\frac{5}{2}x^2+\frac{3}{2}ay\right)\)
c)\(x^2+4xy-21y^2=\left(x^2+4xy+4y^2\right)-25y^2=\left(x+2y\right)^2-\left(5y\right)^2=\left(x+2y-5y\right)\left(x+2y+5y\right)=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+7y\right)\)d)\(2x^4+4=2\left(x^4+4\right)=2\left(x^4+4x^2+4-4x^2\right)=2\left[\left(x^2+2\right)^2-\left(2x\right)^2\right]=2\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)
\(x^2-y^2+4x+4\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(x+2+y\right)\left(x+2-y\right)\)
\(4x^2-y^2+8\left(y-2\right)\)
\(=4x^2-\left(y^2-8y+16\right)\)
\(=4x^2-\left(y-4\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x+y-4\right)\left(2x-y+4\right)\)
a,X^3-16x =x(x^2-16)
b,y(y-2)-3(y-2)=(y+3).(y-2)
c,x^2+4x+4-y^2=(x+2)^2-y^2=(x+y+2).(x+2-Y)
D,4^2y^3-12x^2y^4+16X^5y^3=4x^2y^2(y-3y^2+4X^3y)
Ta có: \(A=\left(x^3+x^2\right)-\left(4x^2-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=x^2.\left(x+1\right)-4.\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(x+1\right).\left[x^2-4.\left(x-1\right)\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(x+1\right).\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(x+1\right).\left(x-2\right)^2\)
x6+3x4y2-8x3y3+3x2y4+y6= x6+3x4y2+3x2y4+y6-8x3y3=(x2+y2)3-(2xy)3
= (x2+y2-2xy)[(x2+y2)2+2xy(x2+y2)+(2xy)2]= (x-y)2(x4+6x2y2+y4+2x3y+2xy3)
(x2+y2-5)2-4x2y2-16xy-16=(x2+y2-5)2-(4x2y2+16xy+16)=(x2+y2-5)2-(2xy+4)2
=(x2+y2-5+2xy+4)(x2+y2-5-2xy-4)=(x2+2xy+y2-1)(x2-2xy+y2-9)=[(x+y)2-1][(x-y)2-32]=(x+y-1)(x+y+1)(x-y-3)(x-y+3)
x4+324=x4+36x2+324-36x2=(x2+18)2-(6x)2=(x2+18-6x)(x2+18+6x)
b) \(\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2-4a^2b^2\)
\(=\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)^2\cdot\left(a+b\right)^2\)
c) \(a^4-b^4=\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)