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9 tháng 8 2021

1, \(x^2+2x-3=x^2+3x-x-3=x\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

2, \(x^2+3x-10=x^2+5x-2x-10=x\left(x-2\right)+5\left(x-2\right)=\left(x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

3, \(x^2-x-12=x^2-4x+3x-12=x\left(x+3\right)-4\left(x+3\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

4, \(3x^2+4x-7=3x^2+7x-3x-7=3x\left(x-1\right)+7\left(x-1\right)=\left(3x+7\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

5, \(4x^2-9y^2-5xy=4x^2-9xy+4xy-9y^2\)

\(=4x\left(x+y\right)-9y\left(x+y\right)=\left(4x-9y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

6, \(x^2-2x-4y^2-4y=x^2-2x+1-4y^2-4y-1=\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(2y+1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-1-2y-1\right)\left(x-1+2y+1\right)=\left(x-2y-2\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)

2 tháng 8 2021

Trả lời:

5, x2 - y2 + 4x + 4 

= ( x2 + 4x + 4 ) - y2

= ( x + 2 )2 - y2

= ( x + 2 - y ) ( x + 2 + y )

6, x2 + 2x - 4y2 - 4y

= ( x2 - 4y2 ) + ( 2x - 4y )

= ( x - 2y ) ( x + 2y ) + 2 ( x - 2y )

= ( x - 2y ) ( x + 2y + 2 )

7, 3x2 - 4y + 4x - 3y2

= ( 3x2 - 3y2 ) + ( 4x - 4y )

= 3 ( x2 - y2 ) + 4 ( x - y )

= 3 ( x - y ) ( x + y ) + 4 ( x - y )

= ( x - y ) [ 3 ( x + y ) + 4 ]

= ( x - y ) ( 3x + 3y + 4 )

8, x4 - 6x3 + 54x - 81

= ( x4 - 81 ) - ( 6x3 - 54x )

= ( x2 - 9 ) ( x2 + 9 ) - 6x ( x2 - 9 )

= ( x2 - 9 ) ( x2 + 9 - 6x )

= ( x - 3 ) ( x + 3 ) ( x - 3 )2

= ( x - 3 )3 ( x + 3 )

2 tháng 8 2021

a, \(x^2-y^2+4x+4=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2=\left(x+2-y\right)\left(x+2+y\right)\)

b, \(x^2+2x-4y^2-4y=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)+2\left(x-2y\right)=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2+2y\right)\)

c, \(3x^2-4y+4x-3y^2=3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-4\left(y-x\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+3y+4\right)\)

d, \(x^4-6x^3+54x-81=\left(x^2+9\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-6x\left(x^2-9\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=\left(x-3\right)^3\left(x+3\right)\)

31 tháng 7 2021

\(1,x^2-y^2+4x-4y\)

\(\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+4\left(x-y\right)\)

\(\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+4\right)\)

\(x^2+2x-4y^2-4y\)

\(\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)+2\left(x-2y\right)\)

\(\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y+2\right)\)

\(3,3x^2-4y+4x-3y^2\)

\(3\left(x^2-y^2\right)-4\left(x-y\right)\)

\(3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-4\left(x-y\right)\)

\(\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+3y-4\right)\)

\(x^4-6x^3+54x-81\)

\(x^4+3x^3-9x^3+27x^2-27x^2+81x-27x-81\)

\(\left(x^4+3x^3\right)-\left(9x^3+27x^2\right)+\left(27x^2+81x\right)-\left(27x+81\right)\)

\(x^3\left(x+3\right)-9x^2\left(x+3\right)+27x\left(x+3\right)-27\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^3-9x^2+27x-27\right)\)

\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)^3\)

5 tháng 8 2021

f) = x2( x - 4 ) - 9( x - 4 ) = ( x - 4 )( x - 3 )( x + 3 )

g) = 4( x - y ) + ( x - y )2 = ( x - y )( x - y + 4 )

h) = x3( x + 1 ) + ( x - 1 )( x + 1 ) = ( x + 1 )( x3 + x - 1 )

i) = ( x - y )( x + y ) - 4( x + y ) = ( x + y )( x - y - 4 )

j) = ( x - y )( x2 + xy + y2 ) - 3( x - y ) = ( x - y )( x2 + xy + y2 - 3 )

5 tháng 8 2021

Trả lời:

f, x3 - 4x2 - 9x + 36 = ( x3 - 4x2 ) - ( 9x - 36 ) = x2 ( x - 4 ) - 9 ( x - 4 ) = ( x - 4 )( x2 - 9 ) = ( x - 4 )( x - 3 )( x + 3 )

g, 4x - 4y + x2 - 2xy + y2 = ( 4x - 4y ) + ( x2 - 2xy + y2 ) = 4 ( x - y ) + ( x - y )2 = ( x - y ) ( 4 + x - y )

h, x4 + x3 + x2 - 1 = ( x4 + x3 ) + ( x2 - 1 ) =  x3 ( x + 1 ) + ( x - 1 )( x + 1 ) = ( x + 1 )( x3 + x - 1 ) 

i, x2 - y2 - 4x - 4y = ( x2 - y2 ) - ( 4x + 4y ) = ( x - y )( x + y ) - 4 ( x + y ) = ( x + y )( x - y - 4 )

j, x3 - y3 - 3x + 3y = ( x3 - y3 ) - ( 3x - 3y ) = ( x - y )( x2 + xy + y2 ) - 3 ( x - y ) = ( x - y )( x2 + xy + y2 - 3 ) 

1 x mũ 2 + 4xy + 4y mũ 2 = x^2 + 4xy + 4y^2 =(2y+x)^2

2,       4x mũ 2 - 36y mũ 2 =4x^2 -36y^2 = -4 (3y-x) (3y+x)

30 tháng 7 2021

6, \(x^2y+xy^2-4x-4y=xy\left(x+y\right)-4\left(x+y\right)=\left(xy-4\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

7, \(10ax-5ay-2x+y=5a\left(2x-y\right)-\left(2x-y\right)=\left(5a-1\right)\left(2x-y\right)\)

8, xem lại đề bạn nhé

9, \(4x^2-y^2+8y-16=4x^2-\left(y^2-8y+16\right)=4x^2-\left(y-4\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2x-y+4\right)\left(2x+y-4\right)\)

30 tháng 7 2021

Trả lời:

6, x2y + xy2 - 4x - 4y = ( x2y + xy2 ) - ( 4x + 4y ) = xy ( x + y ) - 4 ( x + y ) = ( x + y )( xy - 4 )

7, 10ax - 5ay - 2x + y = ( 10ax - 5ay ) - ( 2x - y ) = 5a ( 2x - y ) - ( 2x - y ) = ( 2x - y )( 5a - 1 ) 

8, Sửa đề: x3 - 2x2 + 2x - 4 = ( x3 - 2x2 ) + ( 2x - 4 ) = x2 ( x - 2 ) + 2 ( x - 2 ) = ( x - 2 )( x2 + 2 )

9, 4x2 - y2 + 8y - 16 = 4x2 - ( y2 - 8y + 16 ) = 4x2 - ( y - 4 )2 = ( 2x - y + 4 )( 2x + y - 4 )

8 tháng 8 2021

6, \(x^2-1+2xy+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2-1=\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)

7, \(4x^2-12x+9-y^2=\left(2x-3\right)^2-y^2=\left(2x-3-y\right)\left(2x-3+y\right)\)

8, \(16x^2-4y^2+4y-1=16x^2-\left(2y-1\right)^2=\left(4x-2y+1\right)\left(4x+2y-1\right)\)

9, \(25-x^2-12x-36=25-\left(x+6\right)^2=\left(5-x-6\right)\left(5+x+5\right)=-\left(x+1\right)\left(x+10\right)\)

10, \(x^2-9-5\left(x+3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-5\left(x+3\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x-8\right)\)

\(1,\)

\(\left(x^2-9y^2\right)\left(4x+12y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y\right)-4\left(x+3y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+3y\right)\left(x-3y-4\right)\)

\(3,\)

\(-x^2+2xy-y^2+25\)

\(=-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+25\)

\(=25-\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=5^2-\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(5-x+y\right)\left(5+x-y\right)\)

7,      4x mũ 2 - 12x + 9 - y mũ 2 =  -(y-2x+3) (y+2x-3)

8,      16x mũ 2 - 4y mũ 2 + 4y - 1 =   -(2y - 4x - 1) (2y+4x-1)

9,        25 - x mũ 2 - 12x - 36 =  -(x+1) (x+11)

10,        x mũ 2 - 9 - 5 ( x + 3 ) =  (x-8) (x+3)

bạn k cho mình nha 

chúc bạn học tốt :))))

8 tháng 8 2021

bạn kham khảo link, mình đã làm rồi nhé

Câu hỏi của Phạm Đỗ Bảo Ngọc - Toán lớp 8 - Học trực tuyến OLM