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Chuyển những câu chủ động sau thành bị động
1. They believe that Jim is going to study abroad
->Jim is believed to be going to study abroad
2. People rumored that there was a ghost in that house
->It was rumored that there was a ghost in that house
3. Someone said that Jane would able to win the contest
->Jane was said to be able to win the contest
4. They claimed that everything they said was true
->It was claimed that everything they said was true
5. They reported that there was a serious accident on the main road
->it was reported that there was a serious accident on the main road
6. They don’t think that this camera costs that much
->This camera isn't thought to cost that much
7. Did they claim that they had managed to solve the problem?
->Were they claimed to have managed to solve the problem?
8. People didn’t expect that the building collapsed after the storm
->The building wasn't expected to be collapsed after the storm
1. They believe that Jim is going to study abroad
->Jim is believed to be going to study abroad
2. People rumored that there was a ghost in that house
->It was rumored that there was a ghost in that house
3. Someone said that Jane would able to win the contest
->Jane was said to be able to win the contest
4. They claimed that everything they said was true
->It was claimed that everything they said was true
5. They reported that there was a serious accident on the main road
->it was reported that there was a serious accident on the main road
6. They don’t think that this camera costs that much
->This camera isn't thought to cost that much
7. Did they claim that they had managed to solve the problem?
->Were they claimed to have managed to solve the problem?
8. People didn’t expect that the building collapsed after the storm
->The building wasn't expected to be collapsed after the storm
III: Sắp xếp các từ đã cho thành câu hoàn chỉnh.
1. museum / me / the / it’s / to / interesting / go / to / for.
____it's interesting for me to go to the museum
2. dangerous / play / It’s / for / to / children / knife / with.
____it's dangerous for children to play with knife
3. sure / he / my / stolen / I / that / am / has / bike.
___i am sure that he has stolen my bike
IV: Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không thay đổi.
1. Learning English is no difficult for me.
→ It is not difficult to learn English_____________________________________________________________________________
2. Jim was very confident when he said that he was the best.
→ Jim was very confident to_say that he was the best___________________________________________________________
3. Peter received a letter from his foreign friend yesterday. He was very happy about it.
→ Peter was very happy to receive a letter from his foreign friend yesterday____________________________________________
4. I can’t come to your party this weekend. I’m afraid.
→ I am afraid_that i can't come to your party this weekend______________________________________________________________________
5. Doing gardening is not as easy as it looks.
→ It is not_easy to do garden_________________________________________________________________________
6. I had no difficulty in making the last decision.
→ It was not _difficult to make the last decision_______________________________________________________________________
7. I think Peter is very happy. He has won a lottery.
→ I think Peter is very happy that__he has won a lottery______________________________________________________
8. You were so lucky. You ran into a famous singer =) you were so lucky to ran into the famous singer
→ You were so lucky to_______________________________________________________________
1. Were people building robots hundreds years ago?
=> Yes,they were
2. Whose robots chose the next king- Egyptian robots or Greek ones?
=> It's Egyptian robots
3. Why wasn’t the female robot popular?
=> Beacause people didn’t need robots to work, they had lots of slaves.
4. What kind of musical instrument could mechanical robots play?
=> Mechanical robots could play the flute
nhớ chấm cuối câu (một số thầy cô khó tính không thấy có chấm ở cuối câu là không cho điểm đâu)
I. Change into reported speech: (Imperatives: Câu mệnh lệnh)
1. My husband said to me, ‘Go to the movies!”
My husband told me to Go to the movies
2. I said to my son, “Go to bed!”
I tol my son to go to bed
3. She said to her classmate:” Be quiet, please!”
She asked her classmate to be quiet
4. My daughter said to us, ”Don’t laugh so loud.”
My daughter asked us not to laugh so loud
5. He said me:” Don’t make a noise.”
He asked me not to make a noise.
6. She said to her parents, “Don’t listen to him this time.”
She asked her parents not to listen to him that time
II. Change into reported speech: (Advice)
1. The doctor said to the patient, “You should stay in bed today.”
The doctor advised the patient to stay in bed that day
2. The teacher said to his students:” You ought to obey you r parents.”
The teacher advised his students to obey you r parents
III. Change into reported speech: (Requests)
3. I said to Peter, “Can you lend me some money?”
I asked Peter to lend me some money
4. She said to them, “Can you go fishing with me?”
She asked to go fishing with her
* Put the following sentences into Reported Speech, using the Verbs : asked, told or said:
5.Jackson said to Tim, “ Read books regularly!”
Jackson told Tim to read books regularly
6.My sister said to me , “ Don’t stay up too late”
My sister told me not to stay up too late
7.“Please lend me yout dictionary, Quang, “ said Hoa.
Hoa asked Quang to lend her his dictionary
8.“ You shouldn’t translate each sentence into Vietnamese, “ my brother said to me.
my brother said to me that i shouldn’t translate each sentence into Vietnamese
9.“ You should practise speaking English every day,” the teacher said to us.
the teacher told us to practise speaking English every day
10.“ Can you turn down the radio?” Mrs Blake said to Mary.
Mrs Blake asked Mary to turn down the radio
11.“ Please don’t talk during the test.” Mrs. Lan said to the students.
Mrs. Lan asked the students. not to talk during the test.
C. Read the text, then say if statements are true (T) or (F):
1/ I have many neighbors. Some of them are teachers, some are workers and some are officials.
My neighbors are very friendly. They do not quarrel with one another. Most of them are educated and rich. They do not like to talk against one another. They do not like to disturb others. They speak softly so that others may not get angry. My neighbors are also helpful to one another. If someone is ill, they tall a doctor attend to him or take him to the hospital as quickly as possible.
I am indeed very happy to live with such neighbors.
1/ ……F………He has few neighbors
2/ ……T………The neighbors have many different careers
3/ ………F……They often have quarrels
4/ ……F………They are poor and ill-educated
5/ ……T………They do not speak aloud to annoy others
6/ ………T……They often assist one another
2/ Last Saturday Mrs. Nga and Lan went to the commercial district. Mrs. Nga intended to buy some good books for Lan. They went to the big bookshop on Le Loi Street. But the traffic was so heavy that they could not cross the street. They waited until they saw the red light. The cars stopped for them to walk past. When they were in the shop, Mrs. Nga helped Lan choose a good short story book and Lan was quite happy.
1) Why did Mrs. Nga and Lan go to the commercial district?
because Mrs. Nga intended to buy some good books for Lan
2) Where is the big bookshop?
.the big bookshop is on Le Loi Street.
3) What did they do in the bookshop?
Mrs. Nga helped Lan choose a good short story book
4) Was Lan happy?
yes, she was
D) Put the verb in the correct form .
1. Lisa (not /go )………didn't go…..to work yesterday.She wasn’t feeling well .
2. It (not / rain)………doesn't rain……..very much in summer.
3. Most people (learn)_.....leanr...........to swim when they are child.
4. Listen to those people. What language (they / talk ) ………are they talking………….?
5. The moon (go)………goes……….round the earth in about 27 days.
6.Wolfgang A .Mozart (write )……wrote…………more than 600 pieces of music.
7. We used (live) …to live………….in a small village, but now we (live )……live………..in London.
8. That bag looks very heavy. I(help)……will help………you with it.
Tìm từ đồng nghĩa
37. Once you have finish reading, you can go on with your work.
A: continue doing
B: continue to do
C: keep do
D: keep to do
38. The doctor wanted to examine the test results with her patient.
A: go over
B: up
C: go on
D: go out
39. The local meeting is on this weekend. Please put it down in your diary.
A: make a note
B: made a note
C: have made a note
D: to make a note
40. You don't need the light on in here. Press the switch, please!
A: turn on
B: turn down
C: turn off
D: turn up
41. My grandfather has recovered form the illness.
A: get over
B: got over
C: to get over
D: getting over
42. She spent her chilhood in a small village in the south.
A: grew up
B: grow up
C: grown up
D: to grow up
43. We are really expecting to see you again pleasure.
A: looking forward to
B: look up
C: look for
D: look after
37. One you have finish reading, you can go on with your work.
A: continue doing
B: continue to do
C: keep do
D: keep to do
38. The doctor wanted to examine the test results with her patient.
A: go over
B: up
C: go on
D: go out
39. The local meeting is on this weekend. Please put it down in your diary.
A: make a note
B: made a note
C: have made a note
D: to make a note
40. You don't need the light on in here. Press the switch, please!
A: turn on
B: turn down
C: turn off
D: turn up
41. My grandfather has recovered form the illness.
A: get over
B: got over
C: to get over
D: getting over
42. She spent her chilhood in a small village in the south.
A: grew up
B: grow up
C: grown up
D: to grow up
43. We are really expecting to see you again pleasure.
A: looking forward to
B: look up
C: look for
D: look after
Hue, ________________________, attracts thousands of tourists every year.
A. which was recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site in 1993.
C. where was recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site in 1993.
To have dùng khi động từ tường thuật ở dạng quá khứ và động từ trong vế sau sẽ là thì quá khứ hoàn thành, hoặc khi động từ tường thuật ở thì hiện tại còn động từ vế sau ở thì quá khứ nha :>
Ví dụ như câu 7 sẽ dùng to have V3 nè