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\(1,P=\left(x+y+x-y\right)\left(x+y-x+y\right)+2\left(x^2-y^2\right)-4y^2\\ P=4xy+2x^2-6y^2\)
Bài 1:
\(P=2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)^2-4y^2\)
\(=2\left(x^2-y^2\right)-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-4y^2\)
\(=2x^2-2y^2-x^2+2xy-y^2+x^2+2xy+y^2-4y^2\)
\(=2x^2+4xy-7y^2\)
Ta có: x+y+z=0
⇔(x+y+z)2=0⇔(x+y+z)2=0
⇔x2+y2+z2+2xy+2yz+2xz=0⇔x2+y2+z2+2xy+2yz+2xz=0(1)
Ta có: K=x2+y2+z2(x−y)2+(y−z)2+(z−x)2K=x2+y2+z2(x−y)2+(y−z)2+(z−x)2
=x2+y2+z2x2−2xy+y2+y2−2yz+z2+z2−2xz+x2=x2+y2+z2x2−2xy+y2+y2−2yz+z2+z2−2xz+x2
=x2+y2+z23x2+3y2+3z2−x2−y2−z2−2xy−2yz−2xz=x2+y2+z23x2+3y2+3z2−x2−y2−z2−2xy−2yz−2xz
=x2+y2+z23(x2+y2+z2)−(x2+y2+z2+2xy+2yz−2xz)=x2+y2+z23(x2+y2+z2)−(x2+y2+z2+2xy+2yz−2xz)
=x2+y2+z23(x2+y2+z2)=13=x2+y2+z23(x2+y2+z2)=13
Vậy: K=13K=13
\(=x^4-xy+xy+x^2y-x^4-x^2y+3xy-xy.\)
\(=2xy\)
Thay x = 1/4 , y = - 2005 ta được: 2xy = 2.1/4 . ( - 2005 ) = -2005/2
\(P=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-4x^2\\ P=\left(x-y-x-y\right)^2-4x^2\\ P=4y^2-4x^2=4\left(y-x\right)\left(x+y\right)\)