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- Have you got any biggee than that one? => Is this the biggest one you have?
- There is no better teacher in this school than Mr. Jonh => Mr.Jonh is the best teacher in his school.
- There isn't anybody as kind-hearted as you mother => Your mother is the most kind-hearted person.
- I've never met any more dependable person than George => George is is the most dependable person that I have ever
- This is the most delicious cake I've ever tasted. => I've never tasted any more delicious cake than this before.
- Peter does not drive so carefully as Tom => Tom drives more carefully than Peter.
- She is the mosr beautiful girl I have ever known. => I've never known any more beautiful girl than her before.
- This story is more interesting than any other story that I have ever read => This is the most interesting story that I have ever read.
- My sister writes more carefully than she did => My sister wrote less carefully than she does.
- This watch is worse than that one. => That watch is better than this one.
- No restaurant in the city is better than that one. => That restaurant is is the best restaurant in the city.
- Lan is better cook than Hoa. => Hoa can't cook as well as Lan.
- Mum doesn't speak English as well as Das. => Dad speaks English better than Mum.
- No one in the class is taller than Dave. => Dave is is the tallest students in the class.
- My kitchen is smaller than yours. => Yours kitchen is bigger than mine.
Rewrite each of the following sentences in such a way that it has the same meaning as the sentence printed before it
- Have you got any biggee than that one? => Is this the biggest you have?
- There is no better teacher in this school than Mr. Jonh => Mr.Jonh is the best teacher in this shool
- There isn't anybody as kind-hearted as you mother => Your mother is the most kind hearted
- I've never met any more dependable person than George => George is the most dependable person I've ever met
- This is the most delicious cake I've ever tasted. => I've never eaten such a delicious cake before
- Peter does not drive so carefully as Tom => Tom drives more carefully than Peter
- She is the mosr beautiful girl I have ever known. => I've never known such a beautiful girl before
- This story is more interesting than any other story that I have ever read => This is the most interesting story I have ever read
- My sister writes more carefully than she did => My sister doesn't write as carelessly as she does
- This watch is worse than that one. => That watch is better than this one
- No restaurant in the city is better than that one. => That restaurant is the best restaurant in the city
- Lan is better cook than Hoa. => Hoa can't cook as well as Lan
- Mum doesn't speak English as well as Das. => Dad speaks English better than Mum
- No one in the class is taller than Dave. => Dave is the tallest student in the class
- My kitchen is smaller than yours. => Your kitchen is bigger than mine
Write these sentences using ALREADY, STILL or YET in the correct position. More than one word, or more than one position, may be possible.
1. The style is similar to others that have been built. The style is already still similar to others that have been built.
2. I'm sorry, but your dry-cleaning isn't ready.I'm sorry, but your dry-cleaning isn't ready yet.
3.Lucy asked me to e-mail the office in Vienna but I've done it Lucy asked me to e-mail the office in Vienna but I've done it already still
4. .Do you need a visa to travel to Hungary?Do you already still need a visa to travel to Hungary?
5. My birthday isn't for ages. My birthday isn't for ages already still
6. It’s raining so there’s no point in going to the beach. It’s raining so there’s no point in going to the beach yet
7.Has your uncle arrived? Has your uncle arrived yet
8. I've waited a whole hour and he hasn't come. I've waited a whole hour and he hasn't come yet
PASSIVE VOICE EXERCISE
I. Put these sentences into the passive voice
- They will translate this book into Vietnamese
This book will be translated into Vietnamese - No one could do anything to put the fire out.
Nothing could be done to put the fire out. - Where do people speak English?
where is English spoken? - They used to drink beer for breakfast in England years ago.
beer used to be drunk for breakfast in England years ago. - Should they help Jane with the sewing?
should Jane be helped with the sewing? - The mechanic is repairing Judy’s car.
Judy’s car is being repaired by the mechanic - They make these artificial flowers of silk
these artificial flowers are made of silk - Did they feed Lulu last night?
Was Lulu fed last night? - He has spelt this word wrongly.
this word has been spelt wrongly. - Nick will bring the pizzas to our house.
the pizzas will be brought to our house by Nick - They are going to steal your money if you’re not careful.
your money is going to be stolen if you’re not careful. - Has anyone ever asked you for your opinion?
Have you ever been asked for your opinion? - How do people learn languages?
how are languages learnt ? - Where will your company send you next year?
where will you be sent by your company next year? - Who looked after the children when you were away?
who were the children looked after by when you were away?
II. Put the following sentences into the opposite voice (actice or passive)
-
- The medals were presented by Nelson Mandela.
Nelson Mandela presented the medals - You shouldn’t expect your friends to help you.
your friends shouldn't be expected to help you. - Bananas are exported to Europe.
they export bananas to Europe - They have discovered oil at the North Pole.
oil has been discovered at the North Pole. - Someone stole all our money and passports.
all our money and passports were stolen - A new hospital is being built in my neighborhood.
they are building a new hospital in my neighborhood. - Fortunately, the machinery wasn’t damaged by the accident.
Fortunately, the accident didn't damage the machinery - The traditional “ao dai” used to be worn by most Vietnamese women.
most Vietnamese women used to wear The traditional “ao dai” - Something must be done before it’s too late.
you must do something before it’s too late. - I was paid a lot of money to do the job.
they paid me a lot of money to do the job.
- The medals were presented by Nelson Mandela.
REPORTED SPEECH
I. Put the following sentences into reported speech.
- “Are you going to visit your aunt tomorrow?” asked Tom
Tom asked if i was going to visit my aunt the next day - “Listen to me and don’t make a noise,” said the teacher to his students.
the teacher told his students to listen to him and not to make a noise - “I’m tired of eating fish” said Mary to Helen.
Mary told Helen that she was tired of eating fish - “There are still so many difficulties ahead. Let’s double our efforts,” the President said.
the President said that there were still so many difficulties ahead and told them to double their efforts - “If I were you, I would take the course,” Jane told me.
Jane told me if she were me, she would take the course - “I’m sorry I’m late,” she said. “The bus broke down.”
she apologised for being late, she said the bus had broken down - “Come in and look around. There’s no obligation to buy,” said the shopkeeper.
the shopkeeper told me to Come in and look around, There was no obligation to buy - “Have you already reviewed all your lessons?” she said to me.
she asked me if i had already reviewed all my lessons - “Can you speak more slowly? I can’t understand,” he said to me.
he asked me if i could speak more slowly? he couldn't understand, - “How much do you think it will cost?” he asked.
he asked me how much i thought it would cost - “I have no idea. I just go along to see what will happen,” the boy said.
the boy said he had no idea. he just went along to see what would happen, - “Why didn’t you come to my party last night, Betty?” Tom said.
Tom asked Betty why she hadn't come to his party the night before - “Would you mind turing the music down?” Andrew said to Anne.
Andrew asked Anne to turn the music down - “There isn’t much rain in the south of the country,” said Harry.
Harry said that There wasn't much rain in the south of the country, - “Which way is the post office?” the tourist asked.
the tourist wanted to know Which way the post office was - “Is this your father’s car?” the policeman asked Sandra.
the policeman asked Sandra is that was her father's car - “I don’t know where Archie is” said Vicky.
Vicky said she didn't know where Archie was - “ I can’t go to school today because I’m ill,” said Mike.
Mike said he couldn't go to school that day because he was ill - “Will we read the story?” Billy asked his teacher.
Billy asked his teacher if they would read the story - “Let me help you make the sandwiches,” Judy offered.
Judy offered to help me make the sandwiches
PASSIVE VOICE EXERCISE
I. Put these sentences into the passive voice
- They will translate this book into Vietnamese. -> This book will be translated into Vietnamese.
- No one could do anything to put the fire out. -> Nothing could be done to put the fire out.
- Where do people speak English? -> Where is English spoken?
- They used to drink beer for breakfast in England years ago. -> Beer used to be drunk for breakfast in England years ago.
- Should they help Jane with the sewing? -> Should Jane be helped with the sewing?
- The mechanic is repairing Judy’s car. -> Judy's car is being repaired by the mechanic.
- They make these artificial flowers of silk -> These artificial flowers are made of silk.
- Did they feed Lulu last night? -> Was Lulu fed last night?
- He has spelt this word wrongly. -> This word has been spelt wrongly.
- Nick will bring the pizzas to our house. -> The pizzas will be brought to our house by Nick.
- They are going to steal your money if you’re not careful. -> Your money is going to be stolen if you're not careful.
- Has anyone ever asked you for your opinion? -> Have you ever been asked for your opinion?
- How do people learn languages? -> How are languages learned?
- Where will your company send you next year? -> Where will you be sent next year by your company?
- Who looked after the children when you were away? -> Whom were the children looked after by when you were away?
II. Put the following sentences into the opposite voice (actice or passive)
-
- The medals were presented by Nelson Mandela. -> Nelson Mandela presented the medals.
- You shouldn’t expect your friends to help you. -> Your friends shouldn't be expected to help you.
- Bananas are exported to Europe. -> People export bananas to Europe.
- They have discovered oil at the North Pole. -> Oil has been discovered at the North Pole.
- Someone stole all our money and passports. -> All our money and passports have been stolen.
- A new hospital is being built in my neighborhood. -> They are building a new hospital in my neighborhood.
- Fortunately, the machinery wasn’t damaged by the accident. -> Fortunately, the accident didn't damage the machinery.
- The traditional “ao dai” used to be worn by most Vietnamese women. -> Most Vietnamese women used to wear the traditional "ao dai".
- Something must be done before it’s too late. -> You must do something before it's too late.
- I was paid a lot of money to do the job. -> They paid me a lot of money to do the job.
REPORTED SPEECH
I. Put the following sentences into reported speech.
- “Are you going to visit your aunt tomorrow?” asked Tom -> Tom asked me if I was going to visit my aunt the following day.
- “Listen to me and don’t make a noise,” said the teacher to his students. -> The teacher told his students to listen to him and not to make a noise.
- “I’m tired of eating fish” said Mary to Helen. -> Mary told Helen that she was tired of eating fish.
- “There are still so many difficulties ahead. Let’s double our efforts,” the President said. -> The president said there were still so many difficulties ahead and suggested doubling their efforts.
- “If I were you, I would take the course,” Jane told me. -> Jane advised me to take the course.
- “I’m sorry I’m late,” she said. “The bus broke down.” -> She apologized for coming late and said the bus had broken down.
- “Come in and look around. There’s no obligation to buy,” said the shopkeeper. -> The shopkeeper told me to come in and look around because there was no obligation to buy.
- “Have you already reviewed all your lessons?” she said to me. -> She asked me if I had already reviewed all my lessons.
- “Can you speak more slowly? I can’t understand,” he said to me. -> He asked me to speak more slowly because he couldn't understand.
- “How much do you think it will cost?” he asked. -> He asked me how much I thought it would cost.
- “I have no idea. I just go along to see what will happen,” the boy said. -> The boy said that he had no idea and he just went along to see what would happen.
- “Why didn’t you come to my party last night, Betty?” Tom said. -> Tom asked Betty why she hadn't come to his party the previous night.
- “Would you mind turing the music down?” Andrew said to Anne. -> Andrew asked Anne to turn the music down.
- “There isn’t much rain in the south of the country,” said Harry. -> Harry said that there wasn't much rain in the south of the country.
- “Which way is the post office?” the tourist asked. -> The tourist asked me which way the post office was.
- “Is this your father’s car?” the policeman asked Sandra. -> The policeman asked Sandra if that was her father's car.
- “I don’t know where Archie is” said Vicky. -> Vicky said she didn't know where Archie was.
- “ I can’t go to school today because I’m ill,” said Mike. -> Mike said he couldn't go to school that day because he was ill.
- “Will we read the story?” Billy asked his teacher. -> Billy asked his teacher if they would read the story.
- “Let me help you make the sandwiches,” Judy offered. -> Judy offered to help me make the sandwiches.
Link luc nay gui da co tu word form 1->word form 11 r nha
WORD FORM 12
- We take __pride___ in being students of one of the most famous schools in this city. PROUD. => Sử dụng cấu trúc: Take pride in sbd/sth = Be proud of sbd/sth: tự hào về ai/ cái gì
- What is the __difference___ between the ao dai nowadays and the one 100 years ago? DIFFERENT => Sau "The" (mạo từ) cần 1 Noun (Danh từ)
Động từ sau What là "is" => Danh từ cần điền là danh từ số ít: Difference - The government has plans to _modernize (hoặc modernise)___ this city. MODERN => Sử dụng cấu trúc: have a plan to + V: Có kế hoạch làm gì
- Those boys are __ interesting___ to talk to. INTEREST => Sử dụng tính từ ở thể chủ động để bổ nghĩa cho động từ
- The earthquake in Kobe in 1995 caused __ disastrous___ damage. DISASTER => damage (N): thiệt hại => cần 1 adj đi trước bổ nghĩa cho danh từ => disastrous.
- __Traditionally___, people eat sticky rice cakes at Tet. TRADITION => Sử dụng Adv đứng đầu 1 câu, bổ sung ý nghĩa cho cả câu
- He is an _editor____ of this newspaper. EDITION
- This book is not ___available__. AVAIL
- It's an __enjoyable___ day. ENJOY
- He __exactly___ answered these questions. EXACT
V)-Complete the conversation, using the phrases or sentences given.
- are much higher than the positive effects of the games
- opportunities for visual learning
- they aim at a variety of people in different ages
- in my opinion, these games are more active and effective compared to watching TV
- always do anything to reach a higher level of the game
Mai: I think computer games are the most popular entertainments in modern societies. Is it right?
Phuc: Yes, that’s right. And (1)________________D______________________________
Mai: And they cause addiction among teenagers.......
Nick: That’s it. Because we (2)__________________E_____________________________
Mai: I think one of the reasons that computer games are very popular is that they provide (3)________________B______________________________________________
Phuc: Yeah, (4)____________________C_______________________________________
Nick: But the negative effects they bring (5)________________A____________________
Mai: I think so, and students who prefer computer games to other entertainments have more behavioral problem than other students.
- The children are eager go to school => for going( cum eager for doing sth)
- I don't know how many pupils are there in my school => there are
- These new comers look funnily => funny( sau look là adj)
- I feel not as tired today as i felt yesterday => don't feel
- We didn't begin to study for the test yet => haven't begun (có từ yet nên dùng hiện tại hoàn thành)
- He has forgotten to tell us when will he be back => he will be( không phải là câu hỏi nên không được dùng đảo ngữ)
- It is pleasant of reading book in spare time => to read
- He is so slow as he never gets to class on time => that (cụm so...that: quá đến nỗi)
- Do you know how often does the bus run at night? =>
- Why do you always ask me do many exercises? => to do (ask sb to do sth: yêu cầu hoặc nhờ ai làm gì)
- My uncle lives two miles far from here => away (cụm live away nghĩa sống cách xa...)
- She hasn't returned back to school yet => come (come back = return)
- We are going to lay down for an hour => lay ourselves down ( lay oneself down là ngủ, lay down là thiết lập các quy tắc hoặc thủ tục)
- He didn't let me to get my book => bỏ ( let someone do sth, không có to)
- Children had not better smoke or drink => had better not (sai trật tự từ)
- These two boys help one another => each ( one another dành cho nhóm 3 người trở lên, còn each another dành cho nhóm chỉ có 2 người)
- Who of the two boys is taller? => these
- Please give me one other book => another( không có cụm one other)
- He wears the same coat that i wear => as (cụm same as)
- He learns English as well as his sister is => does
- Her daughter is more beautiful than her (beautiful)
- Summer is the hottest season of the year (hot)
- That dog isn't as dangerous as it looks (dangerous)
- In the past, people were more polite than today (polite)
- It is a colder today than it was yesterday (cold)
- Our hotel was cheaper than all the orthers in the town (cheap)
- What's the longest river in the world (long)
- It was an awful day. It was the worse day of my life (bad)
- Everest is the highestmountain in the world. It is higher than any other mountain (high)
- I prefer this chair to the other one. It's more comfortable.(comfortable)
1.How far is it from your house to school ?
1.It is not very far to go to the station railway
1. It's very unusual for a military campaign to have been fought with so little loss of life.
=> Seldom has a military campaign been fought with so little loss of life.
2. It's unusal for the interior of the island to be visited by tourists.
=> Seldom is the interior of the island visited by tourists.
3. The existence of extraterrestrial is not confirmed by the report.
=> In no way is the existence of extraterrestrial life confirmed by the report.
c3; Đảo ngữ với " Not"
1. He is my friend as well as yours.
=> Not only is he your friend, but he’s mine too.
2.Burglars stole a thousand pounds' worth of electrical goods, and left the flat in an awful mess.
=> Not only did the burglars steal a thousand pounds’ worth of electrical goods, they also left the flat in an awful mess.
3. You will enhance your posture and improve your acting ability on this course.
=> Not only will you enhance your posture but you will also improve your acting ability on this course.
c4: Đảo ngữ vs " Only"
1. It wasn't until last week that the Agriculture Minister admitted defeat
=> Only until last week did the Agriculture Minister admit defeat.
2. They didn't get round to business until they had finished eating.
=> Only after they had finished eating did they get round to business.
3. They had to wait for 12 hours before their flights left.
=> Only after they had waited for twelve hours did their flight leave.
Write these sentences using ALREADY STILL or YET in the correct position. More than one word, or more than one position, may be possible.