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1. Keeping the environment clean is very important.
→ It’s very important to keep the environment clean.
2. They will show the time machine to the public when they finish it.
→ The time machine will be shown to the public when it is finished.
3. He was delighted to receive his aunt’s letter.
→ He was delighted that his aunt sent him a letter.
4. Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals.
→ People recycle old car tires to make shoes and sandals.
5. I’m very sad that I wasn’t accepted in that group.
→ I’m very sad not to be accepted in that group.
6. It’s three years since I last spoke to her.
→ I haven’t spoken to her for three years.
7. Tam doesn’t type as fast as she used to.
\(\rightarrow\) 7. Tam used to type faster than she does now.
8. “ Please turn down the radio for me”, said my father.
→ My father asked me to turn down the radio for him.
9. Lan will be fifteen next week.
→ It is Lan’s fifteenth birthday next week.
10. How long is it since you used the pen?
→ When did you use the pen?
1. Keeping the environment clean is very important.
=> It's very important to keep the enviroment clean.
2. They will show the time machine to the public when they finish
=> The time machine will be shown to the public when they finish
3. He was delighted to receive his aun'ts (hok hiểu chỗ này) letter.
=> He was delighted that his aunt's letter send to him.
4.Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals.
=> People recycled old car tires to make shoes and sandals.
5. I'm very sad that I wasn't accepted in that group
=> I'm very sad not to accept in that group.
I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others. Write your answer (A, B, C or D) on your answer sheet.
1. A. holidays B. programs C. pants D. festivals
2. A. drip B. bill C. pipe D. fix
II. Choose the correct answer to complete each of the following sentences. Write your answer (A, B, C or D) on your answer sheet.
1. The Robinsons __________ to Ireland for their holiday last year.
A. went B. have gone C. gone D. go
2. They ___________ a holiday for ten years.
A. aren't having B. haven't had C. don't have D. didn't had
3. I asked Mary if she _________ learning French.
A. has liked B. likes C. liked D. like
4. We intend to go for a picnic ______________ October 20th.
A. in B. on C. at D. between
5. Ba wishes he _________ stay in Hue for a few days.
A. ought B. will C. could D. can
6. She asked me _______ I could speak other languages .
A. if B. that C. this D. what
7. John is _______ in learning Vietnamese.
A. interested B. keen C. fond D. pleased
8. My family had a __________ to Linh's home village last weekend.
A. two-day trips B. two-days trips C. two-days trip D. two-day trip
III. Find one mistake in the four underlined parts of each sentence. Write your answer (A, B, C or D) on your answer sheet.
1. The school year in Vietnam is divided to two terms.
----------A----------------------B-----------C------D
=>into
2. She has learnt English for she went to Australia.
-------A--------------------B------C-----D
=>since
3. John asked me if I want to buy any second-hand books.
----------A--------B----C------------D
=>wanted
4. You will be ill if you eating so much.
---------A------B---------C----------D
C
=>eat
IV. Read the passage below and choose the correct answer for each of the following questions. Write your answer (A, B, C or D) on your answer sheet.
Last year, we had a nice holiday. My friend and I went to the seaside for a month. I had been to the seaside several times before, but this was the first time for my friend Naturally, it was a great event for him. Finally, the days came. It was a fine morning. We got up very early because we wanted to leave home after breakfast. We made the journey by car We reached the seaside at 12 o'clock. We spent many hours on the beach. We enjoyed making castles and channels in the sand. People said we ought to spend at least a few weeks at the seaside. If we could stay longer, so much the better.
l. How long did the writer and his friend spend at the seaside?
A. A week. B. A few weeks. C. A month D. A few mont
2. Who went to the seaside the first time?
A. The writer B. The writer's friend C. The writer's famil D. The writer and his friend
3. What was the weather like on the day they started their journey to the seaside?
A. It was bad B. It was rainy C. It was good C. It was snowy.
4. How did they travel to the seaside?
A. By car B. By train C. By bus. D. By air.
5. When did they reach the seaside?
A. In the morning. B. At noon C. In the afternoon D. At sunris
V. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one.
1. Because there were obstacles, the building didn't go along as planned.
Because of obstacles, the building didn't go along as planned.
2. I last saw her five years ago.
I have not seen her for five years
3. I don't have a computer.
I wish I had a computer
4. It was raining, so we decided to postpone our trip.
Because it was raining,we decided to postpone our trip.
5. Mary didn't go to school yesterday because she was sick.
Because of sickness,Mary didn't go to school yesterday
6. She went to bed early because she felt tired.
Because of tiredness,She went to bed early
7. The train came late because it was foggy.
Because of fog,the train came late
I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others. Write your answer (A, B, C or D) on your answer sheet.
1. A. holidays B. programs C. pants D. festivals
2. A. drip B. bill C. pipe D. fix
II. Choose the correct answer to complete each of the following sentences. Write your answer (A, B, C or D) on your answer sheet.
1. The Robinsons __________ to Ireland for their holiday last year.
A. went B. have gone C. gone D. go
2. They ___________ a holiday for ten years.
A. aren't having B. haven't had C. don't have D. didn't had
3. I asked Mary if she _________ learning French.
A. has liked B. likes C. liked D. like
4. We intend to go for a picnic ______________ October 20th.
A. in B. on C. at D. between
5. Ba wishes he _________ stay in Hue for a few days.
A. ought B. will C. could D. can
6. She asked me _______ I could speak other languages .
A. if B. that C. this D. what
7. John is _______ in learning Vietnamese.
A. interested B. keen C. fond D. pleased
8. My family had a __________ to Linh's home village last weekend.
A. two-day trips B. two-days trips C. two-days trip D. two-day trip
III. Find one mistake in the four underlined parts of each sentence. Write your answer (A, B, C or D) on your answer sheet.
1. The school year in Vietnam is divided to two terms.
----------A----------------------B-----------C------D
=>into
2. She has learnt English for she went to Australia.
-------A--------------------B------C-----D
=>since
3. John asked me if I want to buy any second-hand books.
----------A--------B----C------------D
=>wanted
4. You will be ill if you eating so much.
---------A------B---------C----------D
C
=>eat
IV. Read the passage below and choose the correct answer for each of the following questions. Write your answer (A, B, C or D) on your answer sheet.
Last year, we had a nice holiday. My friend and I went to the seaside for a month. I had been to the seaside several times before, but this was the first time for my friend Naturally, it was a great event for him. Finally, the days came. It was a fine morning. We got up very early because we wanted to leave home after breakfast. We made the journey by car We reached the seaside at 12 o'clock. We spent many hours on the beach. We enjoyed making castles and channels in the sand. People said we ought to spend at least a few weeks at the seaside. If we could stay longer, so much the better.
l. How long did the writer and his friend spend at the seaside?
A. A week. B. A few weeks. C. A month D. A few mont
2. Who went to the seaside the first time?
A. The writer B. The writer's friend C. The writer's famil D. The writer and his friend
3. What was the weather like on the day they started their journey to the seaside?
A. It was bad B. It was rainy C. It was good C. It was snowy.
4. How did they travel to the seaside?
A. By car B. By train C. By bus. D. By air.
5. When did they reach the seaside?
A. In the morning. B. At noon C. In the afternoon D. At sunris
V. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one.
1. Because there were obstacles, the building didn't go along as planned.
Because of obstacles, the building didn't go along as planned.
2. I last saw her five years ago.
I have not seen her for five years
3. I don't have a computer.
I wish I had a computer
4. It was raining, so we decided to postpone our trip.
Because it was raining,we decided to postpone our trip.
5. Mary didn't go to school yesterday because she was sick.
Because of sickness,Mary didn't go to school yesterday
6. She went to bed early because she felt tired.
Because of tiredness,She went to bed early
7. The train came late because it was foggy.
Because of fog,the train came late
I. hoose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from th others.
1. A. light B. fine C. lit D. high
II. Give correct form of the words.
1. Bill Gates is a famous .................businessman................. (busy)
2. Hoa has a fine ..............collection.................of stamp (collect)
3. Minh looks ..............worried............ again What's the matter with him? (worry)
4. He lives in ..............mountainous............ area with his parents. (mountain)
III. Choose the best answer from the four options given (marked A, B,C, or D) complete each sentence.
1. I suggest .............................. some money for poor children.
A. raise B. to raise C. raised D. raising
2. She asked me if I.................................... a laptop computer the following day.
A. buy B. will buy C. bought D. would buy
3. I ........................ telephone her if I knew her number.
A. would B. have to C. will D. shall
4. Honda motorbikes .................................... in Viet Nam.
A. produce B. will produce C. are produced D. would be produced
5. We have learnt English........................... 2001.
A. for B. since C. in D. during
6. I can't understand the French visitors, I wish I ............................ French.
A. knew B. will know C. know D. have known
7. The church ................................. about 100 years ago.
A. is built B. was built C. will be built D. has been built
8. We'll get wet if we ......................... out.
A. go B. went C. did go D. had gone
9. .....................I was really tired, I couldn't sleep.
A. Even though B. So C. Therefore D. Because of
10. Lan is very tired. ............................. , she has to finish her assignment before going to bed.
A. Although B. So C. Therefore D. However
Ex1: Rewrite the following sentences so that the second sentence means exactly the same as the sentence before it:
1. Although she was not beautiful, she took part in a beauty contest.
-> She wasn't beautiful but she took part in a beauty contest.
2. It was raining, so we decided to postpone our camping.
-> Since it was raining, we decided to postpone our camping.
3. She wants them to sing a song.
-> She suggests they should singing a song.
4. She couldn't come to class because of her illness.
-> As she was ill, she couldn't come to class.
5. She couldn't join us because she was busy.
-> She was busy, so she couldn't join us.
6. Because of having a lot of difficulties, she managed to sell the house.
-> As she had a lot of difficulties, she managed to sell house.
7. Shall we go to the cinema tonight ?
-> What about going to the cinema tonight?
8. They requested us to leave the place at once.
-> They suggested we leaving the place at once.
9. I stay at home because it is raining.
-> As it is raining, I stay at home.
10. She was tired and therefore wanted to go home.
-> She wanted to go home because of tiring
Ex2: Complete the sentences using and / but / so / or / because:
1. I like Linda very much ..but... I don't like her brother.
2. I'd like to live somewhere by the Mediterranean ..because... I love the Sun.
3. We enjoy learning English ....so..... we find it very difficult.
4. I can't go out tonight ....because..... I am short of money.
5. She went to the theatre last night ....and.... had a wonderful time.
6. They can't walk home ......because...... it is very dark.
7. Would you like to drink milk .....or....coffee ?
8. It's raining heavily, ....so.... I can't go out.
9. He did the tests well ...and...I did, too.
10. His life was hard ....but... he studied very well.
Ex3: Use connectives to combine each pair of the sentences:
1. He is very tired. He has to finish his homework. (but)
-> He is very tired but he has to finish his homework.
2. The room is very small. It's quite comfortable. (although)
-> Althought the room is small, it's quite comfortable.
3. They went for a walk. The weather was bad. (but)
-> The weather was bad but they went for a walk.
4. Our teacher didn't arrive late. The traffic was terrible. (although)
-> Althought the trafic was terrible, our teacher didn't arive late.
5. I like watching TV. I like going to the cinema. (and)
-> I like watching TV and going to the cinema.
6. She wears glasses. She wants to see better. (because)
-> She wears glasses because she wants to see better.
Study well. 
1. He is very tired. He has to finish his homework. (but)
-> He is very tired but he has to finish his homework.
2. The room is very small. It's quite comfortable. (although)
->Although the room is very small, It's quite comfortable.
3. They went for a walk. The weather was bad. (but)
-> The weather was bad but they went for a walk.
4. Our teacher didn't arrive late. The traffic was terrible. (although)
-> Although the traffic was terrible, our teacher didn't arrive late.
5. I like watching TV. I like going to the cinema. (and)
-> I like watching TV and going to the cinema.
6. She wears glasses. She wants to see better. (because)
-> She wears glasses because she wants to see better.
I. Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
1. Mary was really .................. by the beauty of Hanoi.
A. impress B. impression C. impressed D. impressive
4. Would you mind if I ............. your dictionary?
A. borrow B. am borrowing C. borrows D. borrowed
5. Mary ......................... write to me last year.
A. uses to B. used to C. is used to D. was used to
6. He is going to be late ......................... school .
A. at B. from C. for D. in
7. She ............... a letter when the telephone rang.
A. wrote B. was writing C. was written D. has written
8. I'm not tired ........................ working all day.
A. although B. in spite of C. though D. despite of
9. I suggest ................... volleyball .
A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays
10. She would come to see you if she .................our address.
A. have B. has C. having D. had
II. Give the correct form of the word in brackets.
1. He is a careful driver. He drives a car ................carefully............ .(care)
2. The World cup is now very ............exciting............. . (excite)
3. They couldn't do that exercise ...........correctly.......... because it was so difficult. (correct)
III. Supply the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
1. If it (rain)..................rains.................., I will take an umbrella with me.
2. You never (pass) ..........pass.......this test if you don't work hard.
3. If he plays well, he (be) ..........will be........ got into the team.
17. If you play with matches, you (burn) .............will burn..........your fingers.
18. If he (be) .........is........ out, I will call tomorrow.
V. Rewrite the sentences.
1. We must finish the project on time.
-> The project must be finished on time.
2. I can't remember Huong's phone number.
-> I wish I could remember Huong's phone number.
3. ''Where do you live?" Nam asked.
- > Nam asked me where I lived.
4. "Are you a student'' she asked.
-> She asked me if I was a student.
5. ''I live with my parents "Lam said.
-> Lam said that she lived with her parents.
VI. Read the following passage and answer the questions below.
Nam Australia on a student program last year and he likes to tell me about it. It was went to very exciting when he knew he was going to Australia because he had never been there problems of speaking English until he met his family. At before. He didn't think about the was For five years he first he couldn't communicate with them because his English so bad. had been learning English wasn't much used at all because he didn't have real practice at school. ven though his grammar was good, his pronunciation wasn't. His problem is pronouncing 'l' and 'r'. For example, Australian people often asked "What does he eat in Vietnam?" he wanted to tell them that he eats rice, but they didn't understand when he said.
''He eats lice''...
1. Where did he go last year?
=> He went to Australia last year.
2. Was it exciting?
=> Yes, it was.
3. Why couldn't he communicate with his family?
=> Because his problems of speaking English.
4. Does he eat rice in Vietnam?
=> Yes, he does.
5. How long has he been learning English?
=> For five years.
1. The weather was nice.................(although/or/unitil)it was a bit cold
2. It was raining...............(however/because/so)I took my umbrella
3.We went to the restaurant..............(although/however/because0there was no food in the house.
4. I will tell you my plans.................(while/or/because)we are having dinner.
5. Andy was bored at school,.................(so/while/and)he left when he was sixteen
6. I didn't buy it........................(baecau/however/and)it was very expensive
7. John failed his history test....................(and/therefore/ỏ), he has to do the test again
8. She wants to prepare a five - food tray,.................(but/so/although)she hasn't got enough truit.
1. Underline the correct word in bold in the following sentences.
1. The weather was nice.................(although/or/unitil)it was a bit cold
2. It was raining...............(however/because/so)I took my umbrella
3.We went to the restaurant..............(although/however/because0there was no food in the house.
4. I will tell you my plans.................(while/or/because)we are having dinner.
5. Andy was bored at school,.................(so/while/and)he left when he was sixteen
6. I didn't buy it........................(baecau/however/and)it was very expensive
7. John failed his history test....................(and/therefore/ỏ), he has to do the test again
8. She wants to prepare a five - food tray,.................(but/so/although)she hasn't got enough truit.
1. My mother is (enough/ too/ so/ very) tired to cook tonight
2. They haven’t seen each other (since/ for/ at/ in ) Christmas.
3. Alexander Graham Bell invented the (washing machine/ computer/ television set/ telephone).
4. Mr Hoang is used (eat/ to eat/ to eating/ ate) no thing before going to work
5. Tim saw his friends while he (cross/ was crossing/ is crossing/ crossed) the street.
6. He asked me (if I have/ whether I have/ if I had/ whether I have had) a driving licence .
7. Cool the burn immediately (so as/ so that/ in order to/ because) to minimize tissue damage.
8. She promises she (is/ be/ has been/ will be) back in about ten minutes.
9. This project (is carried out/ will carried out / carries out/ will be carried out) next month.
10. I saw him (watering/ water/ is watering/ to water) the flowers in the garden.
11. Angkor Wat is the (large/ largest / larger/ most largest ) temple in the world.
12. In the rice – cooking festival, a fire is made in the (modern/ new/ traditional/ old time) way.
13. Hoa told me that she (is / was/ were/ had been) hungry.
14. It (sounds/ hears/ says/ listens) interesting. How does it work ?
15. It isn’t good for children (to eat/ eating/ for eating/ eat) too many sweets.
It was raining outside. The ritual still took place. (ALTHOUGH)
=> Although it was raining outside, the ritual still took place.
Jenny needs to ask me. I will show her how to make chung cakes.(IF)
=> If Jenny asks, I will show her how to make chung cakes.
Ha was young. She loved chung cakes very much. (WHEN)
=>When Ha was young, she loved chung cakes very much.
Franklin wants to join the Hue Festival. He is preparing for his trip. (BECAUSE)
=>Because Franklin wants to join the Hue Festival, he is preparing for his trip.