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1, It's fifteen years since I started learning English
→→I have ...LEARNED E FOR FIFTEEN YEARS..............................
2, She is so busy that she can't look after herself
→→ She is too...BUSY TO LOOK AFTER HERSELF..............................
3 Phone me tomorrow morning please
→→ Please give ....ME A CALL TOMORROW MORNING............................
4, Will you permit me to use your computer?
→→I hope you ....WILL PERMIT ME TO SUE YOUR COMPUTER...............................
5, It looks as if it's going to rain
→→It's likely .TO RAIN...................................
6, You ought to write down what you understand now
→→It's time ...YOU WROTE down what you understand now..................................
7, I'd rather you put your savings in the bank
→→I advise ...YOU SHOULD put your savings in the bank..................................
8, "Could I have another coffee?"He said to her
→→He asked her ....IF HE COULD HAVE ANOTHER COFFEE.........................
9, I'm going to write another book
→→Another book ....IS GOING TO BE WRITTEN...................................
10, Please don't turn off the light
→→Would ....YOU MIND TURNING OFF THE LIGHT.........................
1.we will be late if we don't take a taxi
→→unless....we take a taxi,we will be late ....................
2.this is the first time I have tasted a delicious food
→→never.....have i tasted a delicious food before.......................
3.they are very proud oftheir intelligent girl
→→they take...notice of their intelligent girl.................
4."why doesn't he apply for the job?"she said
→→she suggested......that he should apply for the job ...........................
5.he is poor , but he is reliable
→→although he is poor,he is reliable..............................
6."how old are your parents?"he said to me
→→he asked......me how old my parents were........................................
7."I would like you not to go out at night",I said to her
→→I'd rather......she didn't go out at night...........................
8.I used to work for the company
→→I no..work for the company now.............................
9.since we had nothing else to do , we decided t go to the cinema
→→having...nothing else to do , we decided t go to the cinema.................
10.there is no water in the bottle
→→we have..no.water in the bottle..................
Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first one.
1.Don't be impatient or you will make mistakes.
⇒ If you are impatient, you will make mistakes.
2.I didn't eat lunch ,I feel hungry now.
⇒ If I had eaten lunch, I wouldn't have felt hungry now.
3. It hadn't rained,we would have a better crop.
⇒ But for rain, we would have a better crop.
4. If you want my advice,I wouldn't buy it.
⇒ If I were you, I would,'t buy it.
5. I only come if they invite me.
⇒ Unless they invite me, I won't come.
6.He didn't revise all his lessons,he failed the exam.
⇒ If he had revised all his lessons, he wouldn't have failed the exam.
7.His sister sent her money,so he continued to study.
⇒ But for his sister's money, he wouldn't have continued to study.
8.The park is over there,only 5 minutes' walk.
⇒ If you walk to the park, it will take you 5 minutes.
9. In case it rain,we'll stay at home.
⇒ If it rains, we'll stay at home.
10. Let me give you my advice.You should cut down on smoking right now.
⇒ If I were you, I would cut down on smoking right now.
11.Leave me alone or I'll call the police.
⇒ Unless you leave me alone, I'll call the police.
12. If you arrive at the office earlier than I do,please turn on the air-conditioner.
⇒ Should you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the air- conditioner.
13.The children don't go to school in the snowy weather.
⇒ If it snows, the children won't go to school.
14.He died so young ;otherwise,he would be a famous musician by now.
⇒ Had he not died so young, he would have been a famous musician by now.
15.You must tell me the whole truth or I won't help you.
⇒ Unless you tell me the whole truth, I won't help you.
16.The car breaks down so offen because you don't take good care of it.
⇒ Were I you, I would take good care of it.
17.He is very bad-tempered,that's why his wife left him soon affer marriage.
⇒ If he hadn't been very bad- tempered, his wife wouldn't have left him soon after marriage.
18.Don't tell lies to your boss or you'll be fired at once.
⇒ If you do tell lies to your boss, you'll fired at once.
19.She got married at such an early age:otherwise,she would be at university now.
⇒ Had she not got married at such an early age, she would have been at university now.
Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first one .
1. He asked : "Mary , can I borrow your pocket calculator " .
⇒⇒ He asked Mary if he could borrow her pocket calculator
2. In spite of his good salary , he was unhappy in his job .
⇒⇒ Although his salary was good , he was unhappy in his job .
3. I can't go and work in Japan because I don't speak Japanese very well .
⇒⇒ If I spoke Japanese very well ,I could go and work in Japan
4. The only way they're going to reject this offer is if the price is too high .
⇒⇒ They will certainly not reject this offer is if the price is too high
5. She said to me , "Why don't you have your hair cut ? "
⇒⇒ She suggested that I should have my hair cut
1- "I'm sorry that I broke the glass" said Peter.
→→Peter apologized Peter for having broken the glass...........................................
2- We can't afford to buy the car.
→→The car ..............is too expensive for us to buy...........................................
3- His parents made him study hard for the exams.
→→He was ....................made to study hard for the exams......................................
4- He has never behaved so violently before.
→→He is behaving ......................more violently than ever before........................
5- We couldn't get nearer because of the police.
→→The police ...........................prevented us from getting nearer.........................
6- I've warned you not to go near the dog.
→→I've warned you about ...................not going near the dog..............
7- She can meet him if she arrives before eleven.
→→So .................as to meet him, she should arrive before eleven..............................................
8- There was never any answer when I rang.
→→Every ...............time I rang, there was never any answer...........................................
9- The garden still needs digging.
→→The garden hasn't ..................been digged yet......................
1. Peter apologized for breaking the glass
2. The car is too expensive for us to buy
3. He was made to study hard for the exams
4. He is behaving more violently than ever before
5. The police prevented us from getting nearer
6. I’ve warned you about not going near that dog
7. So as to meet him, she has to arrive before eleven.
8. Every time we rang , there was no answer.
9. The garden hasn’t been dug yet
1, You will have to study harder for the exam
→→ You don't use to study harder for the exam......................................
2, It was so cold that I wore a warm coat
→→ I felt .....cold so I wore a warm coat...............................
3, He gave up smoking
→→He used .....to give up smoking......................................
4, It was kinnd of you to help the poor
→→You were ..kind enough to help the poor........................
5, It was thought that the woman had been killed
→→ The women ...was thought to have been killed.......................
6, They saw him walking alone in the park
→→He ....was seen walking alone in the park......................................
7, He wasn't told about the accident
→→They ....didn't..tell him about the accident ................................
8, It's worthless persuading him to give up his job
→→There's ..no point in persuading him to give up his job....................................
9, I wish I were rich
→→If ......i were you,i would be rich.............................................
10, I find it uninteresting to do this work
→→I am fed ...up with doing this work.......................................
1, Idk
2, I felt so cold that I had to wear a warm coat
3, He used to smoke
4, You were kind for helping the poor
5, The women was thought to have been killed
6, He is seen walking in the park
7, They didn't tell him about the accident
8, There's no hope for persuading him to give up his job
9, If only, I was rich
10, I'm fed up with doing this work
II. Put the verbs in breakets in the correct form, using the conditonal type 2 or type 3.
(Viết hình thức thích hợp của động từ trong ngoặc, dùng câu điều kiện loại 2 hoặc loại 3)
1. He ___would have gone___(go) to study abroad if his family had had enough money→→Type_3_.
2. If ___hadn't had___(not have) a terrible headache, I ___would have finished___(finish) the report yesterday→→Type_3_.
3. If I __had____(have) the choice, I would live by the sea→→Type_2_.
4. If you __had taken____(take) an aspirin, your pain would have disappeared→→Type_3_.
5. If the dress weren't so expensive, she ___would buy___(buy) it→→Type_2_.
6. You would need less money if you __lived____(live) in the country→→Type_2_.
7. If he ____hadn't given__(not give) me a lift, I'd have been late for the interview→→Type_3_.
8. Our neighbors ____would have been__(be) very disappointed if we hadn't come to their party→→Type_3_.
9. The soup would taste better if it __weren't____(not be) so salty→→Type_2_.
10. If I had known you were in trouble, I ___would have helped___(help) you→→Type_3_.
II. Put the verbs in breakets in the correct form, using the conditonal type 2 or type 3.
(Viết hình thức thích hợp của động từ trong ngoặc, dùng câu điều kiện loại 2 hoặc loại 3)
1. He __would have gone____(go) to study abroad if his family had had enough money→→Type_3_.
2. If ____hadn't had__(not have) a terrible headache, I ___would have finished___(finish) the report yesterday→→Type_3_.
3. If I ___had___(have) the choice, I would live by the sea→→Type_2_.
4. If you ____had taken__(take) an aspirin, your pain would have disappeared→→Type_3_.
5. If the dress weren't so expensive, she ___would buy___(buy) it→→Type_2_.
6. You would need less money if you __lived____(live) in the country→→Type_2_.
7. If he ___hadn't given___(not give) me a lift, I'd have been late for the interview→→Type_3_.
8. Our neighbors ___would have been___(be) very disappointed if we hadn't come to their party→→Type_3_.
9. The soup would taste better if it ___weren't ___(not be) so salty→→Type_2_.
10. If I had known you were in trouble, I ___would have helped___(help) you→→Type_3_.
Change the following sentences into reported speech
1.He said: " I'll tell Ann I saw you "
=->He said that he would tell Ann ,he had seen her.
2 He said : " I would to help anyone who needs my help"
=>He said that he would li ke to help anyone who needed his help
3. I congratulated : " What a big cat you have , my son "
I congratulated my son What a big cat he had
4. He said : " If what you say is true ,I must go to the police "
=>He said if what you said were ture,he had to go to the police
5. " Let's give a party " said Ann -" Let's not " said her husband
=>Ann suggests giving a party ,her husband suggests not giving a party
6. "Would you mind taking off your hat ?" I said to the women in front of me
=>I said to the women in front of me to take off her hat.
7. " If I were you , I would try to get a room on the top floor " he said
=>He said if he was you, he would try to get a room on the top floor
p" pI wish it rained " she said
" Cigarette?" he said - "thanks" I said
giup mik nha
1. He advised me to buy the car
2. He offer to help her with housework