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2/ Complete the sentences. Use the word in parentheses
1. Yesterday (be)____was____ a terrible day. Everything (go)___went____wrong. First, I ( oversleep)____overslept_____.
2. My arlam clock ( ring,not)_____didn't ring_____. I (wake)___woke___up when I ( hear) heard some noise outside my window.
3.It was 9:15. I ( get) ____got____dressed quickly. I (run)___ran____to class, but I ( be) __was___ late.The teacher ( be) ____was____upset.
4. After my classes in the morning, I (go)___went____to the cafeteria for lunch. I accidentally ( drop )___dropped____ my tray of food. Some of dishes ( break)____broke___. When I ( drop) ____dropped____ the tray, everyone at cafeteria ( look) ___looked___at me. I ( go) ____went____back to the cafeteria line and ( get) ____got___a second tray of food.
5. I ( pay ) ____paid____for my lunch again. After I ( sit)____sat___down at a table in the corner by myself, I ( eat) ____ate____ my sandwich and ( drink)__drank___ a cup of tea.
6. After lunch, I ( go ) ___went___ outside . I (sit) ____sat____ under a tree near the classroom building. I ( see) ____saw____a friend . I ( call)___called___ to him. He ( join) ___joined___me on the grass. We (talk)___talked___about our classes and (relax)__relaxed___.
7. Everything was fine. But when I (stand) ___stood____up, I ( step)___stepped___ in a hole and (break) __broke__my ankle. My friend ( drive) ___drove___ me to the hospital . We ( go)___went___ to emergency ward . After the doctor (take) ___took___X-rays of my ankle. He (put) ___put___ a cast of bill.Then we ( leave) left the hospital .My friend ( take)__took___me home and help me up stairs to my apartment , I ( look) looked for my key . I look in my purse and in my pockets.
8. There was no key . I (ring) ___rang___the doorbell. I ( think)____thought___that my roommate might be at home , but she ( be,not) ___was not____.So I ( sit) ____sat___ down on the floor outside and my apartment and ( wait)___waited___for my roommate to get home.
9. Finally, my roommate (come)___came____home and I (get)___got___ into the apartment.
I (eat)___ate____dinner quickly and (go)__went___to bed . I (sleep)___slept___for ten hours . I hope today is a better day than yesterday !
I. Đổi những câu sau đây từ chủ động sang bị động.
1. He does his exercise every afternoon.
=> His exercise is fone every afternoon by him.
2. Somebody calls me every day.
=> I am called every day by somebody.
3. Sam cleans the floor twice a day.
=> The floor is cleaned twice a day by Sam.
4. We eat a chocolate cake.
=> A chocolate cake is eaten by us.
5. They sell this house.
=> This house is sold .
6. William writes a letter.
=> A letter is written by William
7. She washes the dishes every day.
=> The dishes are washed every day by her
8. Everyone sings this song.
=> This song is sang by everyone.
I. Đổi những câu sau đây từ chủ động sang bị động.
1. He does his exercise every afternoon.
his exercise is done every afternoon.
2. Somebody calls me every day.
i am called every day.
3. Sam cleans the floor twice a day.
the floor is cleaned by sam twice a day .
4. We eat a chocolate cake.
chocolate cake is eaten
5. They sell this house.
this house is sold
6. William writes a letter.
a letter is written by Wiliam
7. She washes the dishes every day.
the dishes are washed every day.
8. Everyone sings this song.
this song is sung by everyone
II. Đổi những câu sau đây từ bị động sang chủ động.
1. This book is bought by my mother.
my mother buys this book
2.The house is cleaned.
someone cleans the house
3. English is spoken.
they speak english
4. The car is washed.'
He washes the car
5. Information technology is studied everyday.
they study Information technology everyday.
6. An English book is bought by my best friend.
my best friend buys an english book
7. The dog is sold by Sam.
Sam sells the dog
8. My room is decorated.
i decorate my room
III. Đổi sang câu bị động
1. She is cleaning a window.
a window is being cleaned
2. Nina is taking a photo.
a photo is being taken by Nina
3. Sam is learning English at the moment.
English is being learned by sam at the moment.
4. I am building my house.
my house is being built
5. They are writing a report now.
a report is being written now
6. We are reading novels right now.
novels are being read right now.
7. Somebody is singing my favourite songs now.
my favourite songs are being sung now.
8. I am doing my exercise now.
my exercise is being done now.
IV.Đổi sang câu chủ động.
1. These apples are being eaten.
they are eating these apples
2. Cookbooks are being read by Sam.
Sam is reading cookbooks
3. My school is being decorated.
i am decorating my school
4. This banana is being drawn by Nina.
Nina is drawing this banana
5. Our rooms are being painted by Sam now.
Sam is painting our rooms now
6. The door is being closed.
someone is closing the door
7. My dogs are being looked for.
i am looking for my dogs
8. Books are being read by Henry.
Henry is reading books
V.chuyển sang câu bị động
1.Tom has seen this film before.
this film has been seen by Tom before.
2. Nina has read the newspaper already
.the newspaper has been read by Nina already.
3. I have done my exercise for three days.
my exercise has been done for three days.
4.These men have bought the tickets.
the tickets have been bought
5.I have bought this teddy bear in that shop.
this teddy bear has been bought in that shop.
6. Vicky has found her hat.
the hat has been found by Vicky
7. We have finished the report.
the report has been finished
VI.Đổi sang câu chủ động.
1. These newspapers have been bought by Nina.
Nina has bought These newspapers
2. These reports have been typed for 2 hours.
they have typed These reports for 2 hours.
3. My dogs have been taken good care of by my father.
my father have taken good care of my dogs
4. Computer science has been studied by my brother since June.
my brother has studied Computer science since June.
5. This movie hasn’t been seen by my mother.
my mother hasn't seen the movie
6. This car has been bought by Nina.
Ninahas bought this car
7.The thief has been found by the police.
th police have found the thief
8.Her pens have been found.
she has found her pens
Choose the correct sentences that have the same meatings at the previous given .
1. My parents don't allow me to play computer games too much .
A. I am not allowed to play computer games too much by my parents .
B. I am not allowed to playing computer games too much by my parents .
C. I am not allowed play computer games too much by my parents .
D. I am not allowed to be played computer games too much by my parents .
2.I have the technician repair my mobile phone .
A. I have my mobile phone be repaired by the technician .
B. I have my mobile phone been repaired by the technician .
C. I have my mobile phone being repaired by the technician .
D. I have my mobile phone repaired by the technician .
3. He needs to decorate his room .
A. His room needs to be decorated .
B. His room needs decorated .
C. His room needs to decorated .
D. Both A and B are correct
Choose the correct sentences that have the same meatings at the previous given .
1. My parents don't allow me to play computer games too much .
A. I am not allowed to play computer games too much by my parents .
B. I am not allowed to playing computer games too much by my parents .
C. I am not allowed play computer games too much by my parents .
D. I am not allowed to be played computer games too much by my parents .
2.I have the technician repari my mobile phone .
A. I have my mobile phone be repaired by the technician .
B. I have my mobile phone been repaired by the technician .
C. I have my mobile phone being repaired by the technician .
D. I have my mobile phone repaired by the technician .
3. He needs to decorate his room .
A. His room needs to be decorated .
B. His room needs decorated .
C. His room needs to decorated .
D. Both A and B are correct
#Yiin
1,she said................collect it for me after work
a,would b,did c,must d,had
2,she said i....................an angel
a,am b,was c,were d,have been
3,she said that he....................unreliable
a,is b,were c,was d,would be
4,she asked me where i......................from
a,come b,coming c,to come d,came
5,she....................me whether i liked classical music or not
a,asks b,told c,asked d,b&c
6,i worder why he....................love his family
a,doesn't b,don't c,didn't d,hasn't
7,they asked me how many children..............................
a,if i had b,had i c,i have d,i had
8,the student said that the english test..........................the most difficult
a,is b,was c,will be d,have been
9,he advised......................too far
a,her did not go b,her do not do c,her not to go d,she did not go
10,the guest told the host that.........................
a,i must go now b,he must go now c,he had to go now d,he had to go then
11,my parents asked me.............................about my fault
a,to explain b,explain c,explaining d,explained
12,today is my happinest day of my life
the groom.said .........................the happinest day of his life
a,today was b,that day was c,that day is d,yesterday was
CHO DẠNG ĐÚNG
1 yesterday, I ( not go ) didn't go to school , I ( not do ) didn't do my homework
2 don't go out , it ( rain ) is raining. we'd better ( stay ) stay at home
3 what do you ( do) do in the evening ? - i (watch) watch tv and then (do) do my homework
4 are you interestrd in (play) playing soccer?
5 when he (arive) arrived , we (have) were having dinner
6 i hope you (write) will write to me soon
7 mozart (play) played the piano when he (be) was three
8 many people prefer (fly) flying to (go) going by sea
9 he (move) moved to Paris in 1917 and (spend) spent six year in Paris
10 my mother (go) went to the market yesterday evening , but she (not buy) didn't buy anything
11 teenager (listen) listen to the lastest pop music many times
12 what will you (do) do tomorrow morning? - i (play) will play video games
13 children shouldn't (drink) drink coffee. coffee (be not ) is not good for their health
14 my father (watch) has watched tv since i (go) went out
1. Yesterday, I didn't go to school , I didn't do my homework
2. Don't go out , it is raining . We'd better stay at home
3. What do you do in the evening ? - I watch TV and then do my homework
4. Are you interested in playing soccer?
5. When he arrived , we were having dinner
6. I hope you will write to me soon
7. Mozart played the piano when he was three
8. Many people prefer flying to going by sea
9. He moved to Paris in 1917 and spent six years in Paris
10. My mother went to the market yesterday evening , but she didn't buy anything
11. Teenagers listen to the lastest pop music many times
12. What will you do tomorrow morning? - I will play video games
13. Children shouldn't drink coffee. Coffee is not good for their health
14. My father has watched TV since I went out
I. Supply the correct form of the verb in brackets :
1.Hurry up or our favourite TV programme ( be).....WILL HAVE BEEN..... over long before we ( reach)....REACH....home.
2. If we don't hurry, all the tickets ( sell)..........WILL HAVE BEEN SOLD......by the time we get there.
3. The classroom is still very dirty. I don't think it ( clean)...HAVE BEEN CLEANED...
4. We (tell)......HAVE TOLD...... not to go out at night recently.
5.Thanks for your help! If you ( not help).........HADN'T HELPED.......... me, I (not pass).........WOULDN'T HAVE PASSED.... the exam.
6. HAVE you (be) ......BEEN...to the laboratory this week?
7.He was busy packing, for he said that he....HAS LEAVED...( leave) that night.
8. Hello,Pat. I ( phone)..HAVE PHONED ... to ask if you (do) ....HAD DONE.........anything this Saturday.
9. It is crucial that Dido (stop).......STOP.....using that equipment.
10. The house (build)....HAS BEEN BUILT.....for three months.
11. I avoided ( recognize)......BEING RECOGNIZED........ by my parents on the street.
12. At 6.30 last night,when I (have).....WAS HAVING....dinner, my friend ( phone)....PHONED.......me.
13.If the weather (be)......HAD BEEN..good, we ( go).........WOULD HAVE GONE.....to the beach last sunday.
14. Do you mind if I OPENED( open) the window?
II. Each sentence contains a mistake. Find and correct it:
1. This is the book that I buy at the store yesterday. ->.......................BOUGHT......................................................
2. Despite he is a good singer, he is not famous.->..........ALTHOUGH...................................................................
3. MR Hung is going to buy a new house, is he? ->............................ISN'T.................................................
4. If I am you, I would buy that expensive car. ->................WERE.............................................................
5. Could you mind telling me the way to the nearest restaurant? ->.........................WOULD.......................................
6.I'd prefer to do it on myself because other people make me nervous.->........................BY.....................................................
7. I read something about Tararino's new film on that magazine.->...........IN.....................................
8. Because there are less members present tonight than there were last night,we must wait until the next meeting to vote.->..................................MORE...........................................
9. A dictionary IS which I have wished to have for years.->........................IN.................................................
Chuyển từ câu bị động sang chủ động:
- This book is bought by my mother.↔ My mother is bought this book
- The export division is managed by Mr. Sam.↔Mr. Sam is managemented the export division
- English is spoken.→We are spoken English
- The bike is riden by Nina avery evening.→ Nina rode this bike every evening
- Information technology is studied everyday.→We are studied Information technology everyday
- An English book is bought by my best friend .→My best friend is bought an English book
- The dog is sold by Sam.→ Sam is sold the dog
- My room is decorated.→I am decorated my room
- The car is washed.→ He is washed the car
- The house is cleaned→She is cleaned the house
- A window was broken when they were playing soccer.→
- A report was written by Nina.→Nina was wrote a report
- A terrible accident was seen.
- Our exercises were corrected by the teacher.
- An English class was started last month.
- She was advised to take a short rest.
- This class was taught by Ms. Nina.
- These novels were published in 1991.
- My house was built in 2005.
- My dog was bought by my mother.
Giúp mik với! Cảm ơn nhìu!
- A terrible accident was seen.→I saw a terrble accident
- Our exercises were corrected by the teacher.→The teacher corrected our exercises
- An English class was started last month.→We were started an English class last month
- She was advised to take a short rest.→A short rest advised by her
- This class was taught by Ms. Nina.→Ms. Nina taught this class
- These novels were published in 1991→He published these novels in 1991
- My house was built in 2005.→I built my house in 2005
- My dog was bought by my mother.→My mother bought my dog
This book is bought by my mother.
=> My mother buys this book
The export division is managed by Mr. Sam.
=> Mr.Sam manages the export division
English is spoken.
=> Everyone speaks English
The bike is riden by Nina avery evening.
=> Nina rides the bike every evening
Information technology is studied everyday.
=> Many people studies information technology
An English book is bought by my best friend .
=> My best friend buys an English book
The dog is sold by Sam.
=> Sam sells the dog
My room is decorated.
=> I decorate my room
The car is washed.
=> He washes the car
The house is cleaned
=> I clean the house
A window was broken when they were playing soccer.
=> They broke a window when they were playing soccer.
A report was written by Nina.
=> Nina wrote a report
A terrible accident was seen.
=> We saw a terrible accident
Our exercises were corrected by the teacher.
=> The teacher corrected our exercises
An English class was started last month.
=> They started an English class last month.
She was advised to take a short rest.
=> They advised her to take a short rest.
This class was taught by Ms. Nina.
=> Mr.Nina taught this class
These novels were published in 1991.
=> They published these novels in 1991.
My house was built in 2005
=> They built my house in 2005
Đổi sang câu bị động.
1. My wife cleaned the floor and washed the dishes yesterday.
THE FLOOR AND THE DISHES WERE CLEANED AND WASHED BY MY WIFE YESTERDAY.
2. He opens the door and closes the door every day.
THE DOOR IS OPENED AND CLOSED BY HIM EVERYDAY.
3. I let my children go out.
MY CHILDREN WAS LET TO GO OUT.
Đổi sang câu chủ động
1. By whom was this house painted?
WHO PAINTED THIS HOUSE ?
2. I was let to go out.
SOMEONE LET ME GO OUT.
3. My students were let to play game in the class.
I LET MY STUDENTS PLAY GAME IN THE CLASS.
4. I had my pencil repaired yesterday.
SOMEONE REPAIRED MY PENCIL YESTERDAY.
5. It is difficult for information technology to be learned.
IT IS DIFFICULT TO LEARN ÌNORMATION TECHNOLGY.
6. My room needs painting.
SOMEONE NEEDS TO PAINT MY ROOM.
7. My room needs to be painted.
SOMEONE NEEDS TO PAINT MY ROOM.
8. People say that he is good at English.
HE IS GOOD AT ENGLISH.Đổi sang câu bị động.
1. My wife cleaned the floor and washed the dishes yesterday.
-> The floor was cleaned and the dishes were washed yesterday by my wife.
2. He opens the door and closes the door every day.
-> The door is opened and closed every day.
3. I let my children go out.
-> My children are let to go out.
Đổi sang câu chủ động
1. By whom was this house painted?
-> Who painted this house?
2. I was let to go out.
-> He let me go out.
3. My students were let to play game in the class.
-> I let my students play game in the class.
4. I had my pencil repaired yesterday.
-> He repaired my pencil yesterday.
5. It is difficult for information technology to be learned.
-> It is difficult for us to learn information technology.
6. My room needs painting.
-> I need to paint my room.
7. My room needs to be painted.
-> I need to paint my room.
8. People say that he is good at English.
-> He is said to be good at English.