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Put the following into the passives:
1.People expect that the economic situation will improve very soon.
⇒⇒ The economic situation is expected to improve soon.
2. People say that he was wounded.
⇒⇒ He is said to have been wounded.
3. They suppose that he lives abroad.
⇒⇒ He is supposed to live abroad.
4. They reported that the president had suffered a heart attack.
⇒⇒ The president was reported to have been suffered a heart attack.
5. Smoke fill the room.
⇒⇒ The room is filled by smoke.
6. You must see it to believe it
⇒⇒ It must be seen to be believed.
7. Who will Ann meet at the airport?
⇒⇒ Who will be met by Ann at the airport?
8. Who built this house?
⇒⇒ By whom was this house built?
9. Who wrote this book ?
⇒⇒ Who was this book written?
10. Who has seen her at the party ?
⇒⇒ Who has she been seen at the party?
11. Who had to tell you about it ?
⇒⇒ By whom did you have to be told about it?
12. Who can do this work ?
⇒⇒ Who can this work be done?
13. What did you do lastnight ?
⇒⇒ What was be done last night?
I, Passive voice
1, Tom delivers the mail every day.
→→ The mail is delivered by Tom every day.
2, Mr.John manages the export division.
→→ The export division is managed by Mr.John
3, The students attended the lecture.
→→ The lecture was attended by the students.
4, The movie disappointed us very much.
→→ We were disappointed by the movie
5, The police easily captured the thief.
→→ The thief was easily captured by the police
6, John is calling the other members.
→→ The other members are being called by John
7, The company is developing a new procedure.
→→ A new procedure is being developed by the company.
8, My father is washing the car.
→→ The car is being washed by my father.
9, Martha was delivering the documents to the department.
→→ The documents were being delivered to the department by Martha.
10, A French architect was designing the place.
→→ The palace was being designed by a French architect
11, Beth has finished the report.
→→ The report has been finished by Beth
12, Somebody has taken my briefcase.
→→ My briefcase has been taken.
13, She has finished the report at noon.
→→ The report has been finished by noon
14, John will receive the papers tomorrow.
→→ The papers will be received by John tomorrow.
15, Somebody will call Mr. Brown tonight.
→→ Mr. Brown will be called tonight.
16, They will build a new bridge near my house next year.
→→ A new bridge will be built near my house next year.
17, They will widen the road to our village.
→→ The road will be widened to our village
18, The company is going to develop a new procedure.
→→ A new procedure is going to be developed by the company
19, The students are going to plant trees here.
→→ The trees are going to be planted by the students here.
20, My mother is going to sell this house.
→→ This house is going to be sold by my mother.
21, They may discuss the programs again.
→→ The programs might be discussed again
22, They should place matches out of reach of children.
→→ The matches should be placed out of reach of children.
23, They can gain nothing without effort.
→→ Nothing can be gained without effort.
24, People must conserve natural resources.
→→ Natural resources must be conserved.
25, People thought that she is a robber.
→→ She is thought to be a robber.
1, Everybody had gone home when I came to the party
→→ As soon as ...........I came to the party, everybody had gone home....................
2, This country is unsafe to visit during summer vacation
→→ It is ..unsafe to visit theiss country during summer vacation
...........................................
3, There has been a dramatic increase in the number of people learning English
→→ The number of people .....................learning English has dramatically increased.................
4, Phong went to the beach working hard for a week
→→ After Phong ..............had worked hard for a week, he went to the beach.............................
I,Rewrite these sentences ,using relative pronouns
1,They are the people .Their shop burned down last week
→They are the people whose shop burned down last week
2,This is a story of a group of boys .Their plane crashed on an uninhabited island
→This is a story of a group of boys whose plane crashed on an uninhabited island
3,We need a room.We can study in that room
→.We need a room in which we can study
4,He invited her to eat out on a day.It rained heavily on that day
→He invited her to eat out on the day when It rained heavily
5,The day was sunny .She arrived on that day
→She arrived on the day which was sunny
6,I am going to visit the town .I was born and grew up in the town
→I am going to visit the town where I was born and grew up
7,Are you the man ? The man won the first prize
→Are you the man who won the first prize?
I,Rewrite these sentences ,using relative pronouns
1,They are the people .Their shop burned down last week
→......................They are the people whose shop burned down last week.................................→.......................................................
2,This is a story of a group of boys .Their plane crashed on an uninhabited island
→......................This is a story of a group of boys whose plane crashed on an uninhabited island...............................→.....................................................
3,We need a room.We can study in that room
→..................We need a room in which we can study ................................→..................................................
4,He invited her to eat out on a day.It rained heavily on that day
→....He invited her to eat out on a day on which it rained heavily .............................................→.................................................
5,The day was sunny .She arrived on that day
→...................The day was sunny on ưhưich she arrived........................→...........................................
6,I am going to visit the town .I was born and grew up in the town
→.......................I am going to visit the town where I was born and grew up .........................→................................................
7,Are you the man ? The man won the first prize
→.......................Are you the manwho won the first prize ?....................
1, I didn't go to bed early , so I didn't wake up at 5:00
→→ If I ................had gone to bed early, I would haae woken up at 5:00............................
2, "Would you like to go to the concert with us tonight ?"they said to me
→→They invited ...............me to go to the concert with them that night....................
3, Hellen is a fanastic dancer
→→ I wish ..I could be a fantastic dancer as Hellen.............................................
4, I used to own a bicycle
→→ I don't .......own a bicycle any longer...................................
5, This cheese tastes terrible
→→This cheese has ....terrible taste.........................
6, What's your opinion of this painting
→→What do you ......think about this painting?..............................
7, Is the price very high ?
→→ Does .............it cost very much ?............................
8, What sort of job does Ducan have ?
→→What does ............Ducan do ?.......................
9, Mary hasn't finished work yet
→→Mary is ..........still doing her work...........................
10,The keeper feeds the lions at 3p.m every day
→→ The lions ..........are fed by the keeper every day.................................
1, The furniture was too old to keep
→→ It was such old furniture that I couldn't keep it ............................................
2, Gary is the best guitarist in her class
→→ No one else .....in Gary's class plays the guitar better than her. .............................
3, Since the invention of computer ,people have saved a lot of time
→→ Since the computer was .....invented, people have saved a lot of time........................
4, It's necessary for everybody to clean up their neighborhood once a week
→→ Everybody ......needs to clean up their neighborhood once a week..............................................
5, It may rain hard this afternoon , so take the raincoat with you
→→ In case .....rain hard this afternoon, take the raincoat with you................................................
6, She had to do the washing up but she didn't
→→ She forgot ....doing the washing up. ...................................................
7, English is easy to learn
→→ It .......is easy to learn English................................................................
8, Don't leave the lights on all night ,you will waste electricity
→→ If ..you leave the lights all night, you will waste electricity. ......................................................................
1, They made me wait for the doctor for twenty minutes
→→ I ...........was made to wait for the dotor for twenty minutes................................
2, Alhough he has a small salary,he is happy in his life
→→ In spite .of having a small salary, he is happy in his life................................
3, Smoking is harmful to your health
→→It is worthless .....smoking.....................
4, Somebody broke the wimdow just after they left for the shop
→→Harly ........had they left for the shop when they broke the window............
5, She'd rather not have fish for lunch
→→She does ..........want to have fish for lunch.................
6, No one could know her reaction to the problem
→→Her reaction .......to the problem couldn't be known...............................
7, He always avides by this words
→→He never .......avide ??......................................
8, I have lived here since 1999 and I can stand the noise
→→I am .......used to the noise because I have lived here since 1999...............
9, They didn't stop working although it rained heavily
→→They kept .........working thought it rained heavily....................
10, I spent my childhood in my village
→→I used .......to live in my village when I was a child...........................
1, They made me wait for the doctor for twenty minutes
→→ I was made to wait for the doctor for twenty minutes
2, Alhough he has a small salary,he is happy in his life
→→ In spite of the fact that he has a small salary, he is happy in his life
3, Smoking is harmful to your health
→→It is worthless smoking because it harm your health
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4, Somebody broke the wimdow just after they left for the shop
→→Harly did they leave for the shop when somebody broke the wimdow
5, She'd rather not have fish for lunch
→→She does not want to have fish for lunch
6, No one could know her reaction to the problem
→→Her reaction to the problem couldn't be known
8, I have lived here since 1999 and I can stand the noise
→→I am used to the noise because I have lived here since 1999
9, They didn't stop working although it rained heavily
→→They kept on working although it rained heavily
10, I spent my childhood in my village
→→I used to live in my village
I,Việt lại câu sau những ý nghĩa cau k thay đổi
1,They can not sell food on the sidewalk
→→Food can not be sold on the sidewalk
2I'm sorry I can't understand this problem
→→I wish i could understand this problem
3,They are building a new bridge in this city
→→A new bridge is being built in this city
4,They started to play tennis last night
→→They have played tennis since last night
5,He can sing this song
→→This song can be sung (by him)
6,I often got up early
→→I used to to get up early
7,:Lan doesn't have a sister
→→Lan wishes she had a sister
8,He began to prepare his report five days ago
→→He has prepared his report for five days
9, He does the exercises at home
→→The exercises are done at home
10,He can't driver car
→→He wishes he could driver car
I,Việt lại câu sau những ý nghĩa cau k thay đổi
1,They can not sell food on the sidewalk
\(\rightarrow\)Food............................can't be sold on the sidewalk.............................
2I'm sorry I can't understand this problem
\(\rightarrow\)I wish..........................I could understand this problem..........................
3,They are building a new bridge in this city
\(\rightarrow\)A new bridge........................is being built in this city.......................
4,They started to play tennis last night
\(\rightarrow\)They.........................have played tennis since last night.........................
5,He can sing this song
\(\rightarrow\)This song............can be sung...........
6,I often got up early
\(\rightarrow\)I used to ............get up early............
7,:Lan doesn't have a sister
\(\rightarrow\)Lan wishes...............she had a sister...............
8,He began to prepare his report five days ago
\(\rightarrow\)He has...............................prepared his report for five days.............................
9, He does the exercises at home
\(\rightarrow\)The exercises...................are done at home...................
10,He can't driver car
\(\rightarrow\)He wishes................he could drive a car...............
1.Chinese is spoken in the world
2.This computer is made in the USA
3.Who was this story written?
4.Fifty people were invited to the party
6.The vase has been broken
7.The letter has been written for the children by the author
8.The report has been finished
9.The mail is being delivered by the mailman now
10.My car is being repaired at the moment
11.The newspaper were being delivered
12.A big bag were being held
13.He can be given good mark by the teacher
14.English can't be learnt every well
15.Soft drinks will be chosen
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