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1. gave, thanked, said, had enjoyed, knew, hadn't read.
2. had seen, returned, didn't have.
3. didn't have, had already done, was.
4. didn't have, did, left.
5. had, decided.
6. picked up, went, slammed.
7. felt, had reminded.
8.had searched, (had) found, remembered.
9. had left.
10. remembered, were.
11. arrived, had been told, was.
12.asked, said, hadn't been.
13. wanted, said, had come.
14. told.
15. admitted, had never bought, assured, sold, wasn't
TK MIK NHA~~~~
Chia các động từ trong ngoặc theo 1 trong 4 thì sau: Thì quá khứ đơn; quá khứ hoàn thành; hiện tại đơn và hiện tại tiếp diễn
1) He (give) gave me back the book, (thank) thanked me for lending it to him and (say) said that he enjoy had enjoyed it very much; but I (know) knew that he (not read) hadn't read it because most of the pages (be) were still uncut.
2) When he (see) had seen his wife off at the station, he (return) returned home as he (no have) didn't have to be at the airport till 9.30.
3) He (not have) didn't have to pack, for his wife always (do) had already done that for him and his case (be) was ready in the hall.
4) He (not have) didn't have to check the doors and windows either, for his wife always (do) did that before she (leave) left the house.
5) All he (have) had to do (be) was to decide whether or not to take his overcoat with him. In the end, he (decide) decided not to.
6) At 8.30 he (pick) picked up his case, (go) went out of the house and (slam) slammed the door behind him.
7) Then, he (feel) felt in his pockets for the key, for his wife (remind) had reminded him to double-lock the front door.
8) When he (search) had searched all his pockets and (find) found no key he (remember) remembered where it (be) was .
9) He (leave) had left it in his over coat pocket.
10) Then, he (remember) remembered some thing else; his passport and tickets (be) were in his overcoat pocket as well.
11) I (arrive) arrived in England in the middle of July. I (be told) had been told that England (be) was shrouded in fog all year round, so I (be) was quite surprised to find that it was merely raining.
12) I (ask) asked another passenger, an Englishman, about the fog and he (say) said that there (not be) hadn't been any since the previous February.
13) If I (want) wanted fog, he said, I (come) had come at quite the wrong time.
14) However, he (tell) told me that I could buy tinned fog at a shop in Shaftesbury Avenue.
15) He (admit) admitted that he never (buy) had never bought fog there himself but I (assure) assured me that they (sell) sold good quality fog and that it (not be) wasn't expensive. I suppose he was joking.
1. I didn't know that you were in hospital, so I didn't visit you.
If I had known tha you were in hospital, I would have visited you.
2. Hurry up or you will be late
If you don't hurry up, you will be late.
3. She is very busy, so she can't help me now
If she weren't very busy, she could help me now.
4. He didn't phone me because he didn't know my phone number
If he had known my phone number, he would have phoned me.
5. You're unfit because you don't take exercise
If you took (more) exercise, you would be fit/ wouldn’t be unfit.
6. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife
If you are not careful, you’ll cut yourself with that knife
7. If i have time, I'll help you. => Unless. I have time, I won’t help you.
......
8. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly
If he had studied his lessons very carefully, he wouldn’t get bad marks now.
9. I can't apply for that job because I don't know English
If Dick drove carefully, he wouldn’t cause accident (often)
10. He didn't study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now
If I knew English, I could apply for that job.
11. Susan is overweight because she eats too much chocolate
If Susan ate less chocolate, she wouldn’t be overweight
12. His father often punishesvhim for his laziness
If he weren’t lazy, his father wouldn’t punish him (often).
13. Study harder or you'll fail in the next exam
Unless you study harder, you'll fail in the next exam.
14. We did not visit the museum because we had no time
If we had had time, we would have visited the museum.
15. Without Jack's help, I wouldn't have been able to move the table
If Jack hadn't helped, I wouldn't have been able to move the table.
1. I didn't know that you were in hospital, so I didn't visit you.
If I had known tha you were in hospital, I would have visited you.
2. Hurry up or you will be late
If you don't hurry up, you will be late.
3. She is very busy, so she can't help me now
If she weren't very busy, she could help me now.
4. He didn't phone me because he didn't know my phone number
If he had known my phone number, he would have phoned me.
5. You're unfit because you don't take exercise
If you took (more) exercise, you would be fit/ wouldn’t be unfit.
6. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife
If you are not careful, you’ll cut yourself with that knife
7. If i have time, I'll help you.
Unless. I have time, I won’t help you.
8. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly
If he had studied his lessons very carefully, he wouldn’t get bad marks now.
9. I can't apply for that job because I don't know English
If Dick drove carefully, he wouldn’t cause accident (often)
10. He didn't study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now
If I knew English, I could apply for that job.
11. Susan is overweight because she eats too much chocolate
If Susan ate less chocolate, she wouldn’t be overweight
12. His father often punishesvhim for his laziness
If he weren’t lazy, his father wouldn’t punish him (often).
13. Study harder or you'll fail in the next exam
Unless you study harder, you'll fail in the next exam.
14. We did not visit the museum because we had no time
If we had had time, we would have visited the museum.
15. Without Jack's help, I wouldn't have been able to move the table
If Jack hadn't helped, I wouldn't have been able to move the table.
1. I'll write to mai so as to invite her to my birthday party
2. I am learning EL in order to red books in EL
3 . You have to wear warm clothes in order not to catch a cold
4. He hurried up to the station in order not to miss the train
5. Mrs.hoa gave up her job in order for her children to have more time
Exercise 3.the simple past or past perfect
1.What HAD you DONE (do) there before you RETURNED(return) home ?
2.When I CAME(come) to his house yesterday,his mother TOLD(tell) me that he HAD GONE(go) to the cinema with his friend 2 hours before.
3.He (go)WENT to England after he (study)HAD STUDIED English for 2 years.
4.Before they (go)WENT very far ,they (find)FOUND that they (lose)HAD LOST their way.
5.When their father (get)GOT home from work, they (tell) TOLD him that they HAD already (cook)COOKED the dinner.
6.By the time he (return)RETURNED home from England,they already HAD (build)BUILT a new house for him.7.When Peter (arrive)ARRIVED at the cinema, the film HAD already (start)STARTED .
8.The boy (say)SAID that he (do)HAD DONE all the homework before he (go)WENT to bed.
9.The children (begin)BEGAN to do the exercise after they HAD REWIED (review) all the rules.
10.He (make)MADE the report on the history of England after he HAD READ (read) a lots of books about ..
11.He thanked me for what I (do)HAD DONE for him.
12.We arrived here late .The train (leave)HAD LEFT.
13.The film (show)HAD SHOWN for 10 minutes when we came.
14.When I (discover)DISCOVERED that my camera (steal)HAD BEEN STOLEN, I called the police at once.
15.He kept looking at her,wondering where he HAD SEEN (see) her before.
16.I (put)HAD PUT the 5$ note in one of my books,but next day it TOOK (take) me ages to find it because I FORGOT(forget) which book I put it into.
17.I (not read)HADN'T READ a book as intersting as the book I read yesterday.
Exercise 3.the simple past or past perfect
1.What had you (done) there before you (returned) home ?
2.When I (came) to his house yesterday,his mother (told) me that he (had gone) to the cinema with his friend 2 hours before.
3.He (went) to England after he (had studied) English for 2 years.
4.Before they (had gone) very far ,they (found) that they (had loose) their way.
5.When their father (got) home from work, they ( told) him that they had already (cooked) the dinner.
6.By the time he (returned) home from England,they had already (built) a new house for him.
7.When Peter (arrived) at the cinema, the film had already (started).
8.The boy (said) that he (had done) all the homework before he (went) to bed.
9.The children (began) to do the exercise after they (had reviewed) all the rules.
10.He (made) the report on the history of England after he (had read) a lots of books about ..
11.He thanked me for what I (had done) for him.
12.We arrived here late .The train (had left).
13.The film (had shown) for 10 minutes when we came.
14.When I (discovered) that my camera (had been stolen), I called the police at once.
15.He kept looking at her,wondering where he (had seen) her before.
16.I (had put) the 5$ note in one of my books,but next day it (took) me ages to find it because I (forgot) which book I put it into.
17.I (had not read) a book as intersting as the book I read yesterday.
C. Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets
1. after he had read the book, he wrote a review of it
2. he did not leave his office until he finished work
3. if he breaks his promise, i shall never speak to him again
4. if the weather is fine we will go for a picnic
Find and correct mistakes in the passage
In a modern life today, the work of the farm \(\Rightarrow\) farmer is less hard because he is helped a lot by machines. That mean \(\Rightarrow\) means nore food is produced and less labour and less work \(\Rightarrow\) working hours are spent. He also has more free time for intertain \(\Rightarrow\) intertainment and more things such as a big house, motorbike, television. Her \(\Rightarrow\) his life is getting better and good \(\Rightarrow\) better day by day. His children go to school. Before \(\Rightarrow\) After they finish school, they are sent to universityes \(\Rightarrow\) universities.The farmer still have \(\Rightarrow\) has to work hardly \(\Rightarrow\) hard but his life is much improved.
Find and correct mistakes in the passage
In a modern life today, the work of the farm \(\Rightarrow\) farmer is less hard because he is helped a lot by machines. That mean \(\Rightarrow\) means nore food is produced and less labour and less work \(\Rightarrow\) working hours are spent. He also has more free time for intertain \(\Rightarrow\) intertainment and more things such as a big house, motorbike, television. Her \(\Rightarrow\) his life is getting better and good \(\Rightarrow\) better day by day. His children go to school. Before \(\Rightarrow\) after they finish school, they are sent to universityes \(\Rightarrow\) universities.The farmer still have \(\Rightarrow\) has to work hardly \(\Rightarrow\) hard but his life is much improved.
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1, We hurried to school so as not to be late
=> We hurried to school in order not to to be late.
2, He climbed the tree in order to get a better view
=> He climbed the tree so as to get a better view.
3, You should get up early so that you will have time to review to lesson
=> You should get up early so as to have time to review to lesson.
4, Some young people like to earn their own living in order that they will be independent of their parents
=> Some young people like to earn their own living in order to be independent of their parents
5, We should do morning exercises regularly so as to improve our health
=> We should do morning exercieses regularly in order to improve our healthy.
6, We should take advantage of the scientific achievements of the would so that we can develop our national economy
=> We should take advantage of the scientific achievements of the world so as to develop our national economy
7, every people in the world must unite their eforts to maintain and protest peace
=> Every people in the world must unite their eforts in order to/so as to maintain and protect peace
- They took plenty of warm clothes so as to not be cold. (as)
2. The au pair makes our bed every day.
- We have our bed made by the au pair every day. (made)
3. People think that hard work is the key to success in life.
- Hard work is thought to be the key to success in life( thought)
4. I’m sure he wasn’t lying when he told us the news
- He can't have lied when he told us the news. (can't)
5. His ill health made him give up his job as a miner.
- He gave up his job as a miner because of his ill health. (because)
6. If you let me know in time, i'll able to book tickets
- I'll able to book tickets as long as you let me know in time. ( long)
7. Although he is inexperienced, he always puts forward good ideas
- Despite being lack of experience, he always puts forward good ideas.( lack)
8. The excursion was so relaxing that we felt refreshed afterwards.
- It was such a relaxing excursion that we felt refreshed afterwards.( such)
9. His story amused us and we all laugh.
- We found his story amusing and we all laughed. ( found)
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