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25 tháng 8 2017

x 3 - x + 3 x 2 y + 3 x y 2 + y 3 - y = x 3 + 3 x 2 y + 3 x y 2 + y 3 - x - y = x + y 3 - x - y = x + y x + y 2 - 1 = x + y x + y + 1 x + y - 1

21 tháng 7 2016

\(x^2+5x-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+6x-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)+6\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+6\right)\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ok

21 tháng 7 2016

\(x^3-x+3x^2y+xy^2+y^3-y\)

\(=\left(x^3+3x^2y+y^3\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)

8 tháng 3 2017

a)\(x^2-y^2-x+3y-2=\left(x^2+xy-2x\right)-\left(xy+y^2-2y\right)+\left(x+y-2\right)\)

\(=x\left(x+y-2\right)-y\left(x+y-2\right)+\left(x+y-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y-2\right)\left(x-y+1\right)\)

b)\(x^3+y^3+6xy+x+y-10\)

\(=\left(x^3+xy^2-x^2y+2x^2+2xy+5x\right)+\left(y^3+x^2y+xy^2+2y^2+2xy+5y\right)-\left(2x^2+2y^2-2xy+4x+4y+10\right)\)

\(=x\left(x^2+y^2-xy+2x+2y+5\right)+y\left(y^2+x^2-xy+2y+2x+5\right)-2\left(x^2+y^2-xy+2x+2y+5\right)\)\(=\left(x+y-2\right)\left(x^2+y^2-xy+2x+2y+5\right)\)

27 tháng 6 2016

batngo

10 tháng 11 2021

x(y+z)^2 - y(z-x)^2 +z(x+y)^2 - x^3 + y^3 - z^3 - 4xyz

=xy^2+2xyz+xz^2-yz^2+2xyz-x^2y+x^2z+2xyz+zy^2-x^3+y^3-z^3-4xyz

=xy^2+xz^2-yz^2-x^2y+x^2z+y^2z-x^3+y^3-z^3+2xyz

=(xy^2+2xyz+xz^2)-x^3-(yz^2+2xyz+x^2y)+y^3+(x^2z+2xyz+y^2z)-z^3

=x[(y+z)^2-x^2)-y[(z+x)^2-y^2]+z[(x+y)^2-z^2]

=x(-x+y+z)(x+y+z)-y(x-y+z)(x+y+z)+z(x+y-z)(x+y+z)

=(x+y+z)[-x^2+xy+xz-xy+y^2-yz+xz+yz-z^2]

=(x+y+z)[-x(x-y-z)-y(x-y-z)+z(x-y-z)]

=(x+y+z)(x-y-z)(z-x-y)

28 tháng 8 2018

a) \(\left(x^2+y^2\right)^3+\left(z^2-x^2\right)^3-\left(y^2+z^2\right)^3\)

\(=\left[\left(x^2+y^2\right)^3+\left(z^2-x^2\right)^3\right]-\left(y^2+z^2\right)^3\)

\(=\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-x^2\right)\left[\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(z^2-x^2\right)+\left(z^2-x^2\right)^2\right]-\left(y^2+z^2\right)^3\)

\(=\left(y^2+z^2\right)\left(x^4+2x^2y^2+y^4-x^2z^2+x^4-y^2z^2+x^2y^2+z^4-2z^2x^2+x^4\right)-\left(y^2+z^2\right)^3\)

\(=\left(y^2+z^2\right)\left[x^4+2x^2y^2+y^4-x^2z^2+x^4-y^2z^2+x^2y^2+z^4-2z^2x^2+x^4-\left(y^2+z^2\right)^2\right]\)

\(=\left(y^2+z^2\right)\left(x^4+2x^2y^2+y^4-x^2z^2+x^4-y^2z^2+x^2y^2+z^4-2z^2x^2+x^4-y^4-2y^2z^2-z^4\right)\)

\(=\left(y^2+z^2\right)\left(3x^4+3x^2y^2-3x^2z^2-3y^2z^2\right)\)

   = 3(y2+z2)(x4+x2y2-x2z2-y2z2)

   = 3(y2+z2)[x2(x2+y2)-z2(x2+y2)]

   = 3(y2+z2)(x2-z2)(x2+y2)

   = 3(y2+z2)(x-z)(x+z)(x2+y2)

b) \(\left(x+y\right)^3-x^3-y^3\)

\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x^3-y^3\)

\(=3x^2y+3xy^2=3xy\left(x+y\right)\)

c) \(\left(x+y+z\right)^3-x^3-y^3-z^3\)

\(=\left[\left(x+y\right)+z\right]^3-x^3-y^3-z^3\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^3+3\left(x+y\right)^2.z+3\left(x+y\right).z^2+z^3-x^3-y^3-z^3\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^3+3\left(x+y\right)^2.z+3\left(x+y\right).z^2-\left(x^3+y^3\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2+3\left(x+y\right).z+3z^2\right]-\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2+3xz+3yz+3z^2-x^2+xy-y^2\right)\)

  = (x+y)[3xy+3xz+3yz+3z

  = 3(x+y)(xy+xz+yz+z2)

  = 3(x+y)[x(y+z)+z(y+z)]

  = 3(x+y)(x+z)(y+z)

28 tháng 8 2018

a) \(\left(x^2+y^2\right)^3+\left(z^2-x^3\right)-\left(y^2+z^2\right)^3\)

\(=x^6+3x^4y^2+3x^4y^2+y^6+z^2+-x^2+-y^6+-3y^4z+-3y^2z^4+-z^6\)

\(=x^6+3x^4y^2+3x^2y^4+-3y^4z^4+-z^6+-x^2+z^2\)

b) \(\left(x+y\right)^3-x^3-y^3\)

\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3+-x^3+-y^3\)

\(=\left(x^3+-x^3\right)+\left(3x^2y\right)+\left(3xy^2\right)+\left(y^3+-y^3\right)\)

\(=3x^2y+3xy^2\)

c) \(\left(x+y+z\right)^3-x^3-y^3-z^3\)

\(=x^3+3x^2y+3x^2z+3xy^2+6xyz+3xz^2+y^3+3y^2z+3yz^2+z^2-x^3-y^3-z^3\)

\(=3x^2y+3x^2z+3xy^2+3xy^2+6xyz+3xz^2+3y^2z+3yz^2\)

P/s: Ko chắc

27 tháng 8 2017

a) 4x2 - y2 + 4x + 1 = 4x2 + 4x + 1 - y2

= ( 2x + 1 ) 2 - y2

= ( 2x + 1 - y ) ( 2x + 1 + y )

b) x3 - x + y3 - y = x3 + y3 - x - y

= ( x + y ) ( x2 - xy + y2 ) - ( x + y )

= ( x + y ) ( x2 - xy + y2 - 1 )

9 tháng 10 2017

a. 4x2−y2+4x+14x2−y2+4x+1 =(4x2+4x+1)−y2=(2x+1)2−y2=(4x2+4x+1)−y2=(2x+1)2−y2

=(2x+1+y)(2x+1−y)=(2x+1+y)(2x+1−y)

b. x3−x+y3–yx3−x+y3–y =(x3+y3)−(x+y)=(x+y)(x2−xy+y2)−(x+y)=(x3+y3)−(x+y)=(x+y)(x2−xy+y2)−(x+y)

=(x+y)(x2−xy+y2−1)



26 tháng 7 2018

Dùng hằng đẳng thức là xong

a, \(\left(x+y\right)^3-x^3-y^3=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x^3-y^3\)

\(=3x^2y+3xy^2=3xy\left(x+y\right)\)

b,  \(x^2+6xy+9y^2=\left(x+3y\right)^2\)

20 tháng 7 2018

Đặt \(x^2+y^2=a;y^2+z^2=b\)

\(\Rightarrow z^2-x^2=\left(y^2+z^2\right)-\left(x^2+y^2\right)=b-a\)

\(\Rightarrow A=a^3+\left(b-a\right)^3-b^3\)

\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)-\left(a-b\right)^3\)

\(=\left(a-b\right)\left[a^2+ab+b^2-a^2+2ab-b^2\right]\)

\(=3ab\left(a-b\right)=3\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(y^2+z^2\right)\left(x^2-z^2\right)\)

\(=3\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(y^2+z^2\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(x+z\right)\)

19 tháng 7 2018

\(B=\left(x+y+z\right)^3-x^3-y^3-z^3\)

\(B=x^3+y^3+z^3+3.\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)-x^3-y^3-z^3\)

\(B=3.\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)\)

Đây là hằng đẳng thức:

\(\left(a+b+c\right)^3=a^3+b^3+c^3+3\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)\)

2 tháng 8 2016

a)(x+y)2-(x-y)2

=(x+y-x+y)(x+y+x-y)

=2y.2x=4xy

b)(3x+1)2-(x+1)2

=(3x+1-x-1)(3x+1+x+1)

=2x.(4x+2)

=4x(2x+1)

c) x3+y3+z3-3xyz

= (x+y)3- 3xy(x+y) +z3-3xyz

=(x+y+z)( x2+2xy+y2-xz-yz+z2)-3xy(x+y+z)

=(x+y+z)(x2+y2+z2-xy-xz-yz)

4 tháng 8 2016

Phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân tử :

a) \(\left(a+b+c\right)^3-a^3-b^3-c^3\)

b) \(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz\)