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a) \(\left(x+y\right)^5-x-y=\left(x+y\right)^5-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^4-1\right]\)
= \(\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\) #áp dụng hàng đẳng thức#
c) \(x^9-x^7-x^6-x^5+x^4+x^3+x^2+1\)nhóm vào là đc
b) \(\left(x^2+y^2\right)^3+\left(z^2-x^2\right)^3+\left(y^2+z^2\right)^3\)
=\(\left(y^2+x^2\right)\left[\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(z^2-x^2\right)+\left(z^2-x^2\right)^2\right]+\left(y^2+z^2\right)^3\)
= \(\left(y^2+z^2\right)\left[x^4+y^4+2x^2y^2-x^2z^2+x^4-y^2z^2+x^2y^2+z^4+x^4-2x^2z^2+y^4+z^4+2y^2z^2\right]\)
=\(=\left(y^2+z^2\right)\left(2x^4+2y^4+2z^4+3x^2y^2-3x^2z^2+y^2z^2\right)\)
a) \(x^7+x^5+x^4+x^3+x^2+1\)
\(=\left(x^7+x^4\right)+\left(x^5+x^2\right)+\left(x^3+1\right)\)
\(=x^4\left(x^3+1\right)+x^2\left(x^3+1\right)+\left(x^3+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^3+1\right)\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)\)
Cái này bn nên học chuyên đề tam giác pascal trước đi rùi hả làm
\(x\left(y^2-z^2\right)+y\left(z^2-x^2\right)+z\left(x^2-y^2\right)\)
\(=xy^2-xz^2+yz^2-ỹx^2+zx^2-zy^2\)
\(=\left(xy^2-yx^2\right)+\left(-xz^2+yz^2\right)+\left(zx^2-zy^2\right)\)
\(=-xy\left(x-y\right)-z^2\left(x-y\right)+z\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(-xy-z^2+zx+zy\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left[\left(-xy+zx\right)-\left(z^2-zy\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left[-x\left(y-z\right)+z\left(y-z\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)\)
x(y+z)^2 - y(z-x)^2 +z(x+y)^2 - x^3 + y^3 - z^3 - 4xyz
=xy^2+2xyz+xz^2-yz^2+2xyz-x^2y+x^2z+2xyz+zy^2-x^3+y^3-z^3-4xyz
=xy^2+xz^2-yz^2-x^2y+x^2z+y^2z-x^3+y^3-z^3+2xyz
=(xy^2+2xyz+xz^2)-x^3-(yz^2+2xyz+x^2y)+y^3+(x^2z+2xyz+y^2z)-z^3
=x[(y+z)^2-x^2)-y[(z+x)^2-y^2]+z[(x+y)^2-z^2]
=x(-x+y+z)(x+y+z)-y(x-y+z)(x+y+z)+z(x+y-z)(x+y+z)
=(x+y+z)[-x^2+xy+xz-xy+y^2-yz+xz+yz-z^2]
=(x+y+z)[-x(x-y-z)-y(x-y-z)+z(x-y-z)]
=(x+y+z)(x-y-z)(z-x-y)
5 x 2 - 10 x y + 5 y 2 - 20 z 2 = 5 x 2 – 2 x y + y 2 – 4 z 2 = 5 x – y 2 – 2 z 2 = 5 x – y + 2 z x – y – 2 z