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\(ab\left(a+b\right)+bc\left(b+c\right)+ca\left(c+a\right)+2abc\)
\(=ab\left(a+b\right)+abc+bc\left(b+c\right)+abc+ca\left(c+a\right)\)
\(=ab\left(a+b+c\right)+bc\left(b+c+a\right)+ca\left(c+a\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc\right)+ca\left(c+a\right)\)
\(=b.\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a+c\right)+ca\left(c+a\right)\)
\(=\left(a+c\right)\left[b.\left(a+b+c\right)+ca\right]\)
\(=\left(a+c\right)\left(ab+b^2+bc+ca\right)\)
\(=\left(a+c\right)\left[a\left(b+c\right)+b\left(b+c\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(a+b\right)\)
\(ab\left(a+b\right)+bc\left(b+c\right)+ca\left(c+a\right)+3abc\)
\(=ab\left(a+b\right)+abc+bc\left(b+c\right)+abc+ca\left(c+a\right)+abc\)
\(=ab\left(a+b+c\right)+bc\left(b+c+a\right)+ca\left(c+a+b\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ac\right)\)
Tham khảo nhé~
a, 4\(x^3\).y + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)yz
=y.(4\(x^3\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)z)
b, (a2 + b2 - 5)2 - 2.(ab + 2)2
= [a2 + b2 - 5 - \(\sqrt{2}\)(ab + 2) ].[ a2 + b2 - 5 + \(\sqrt{2}\)(ab +2)]
a) \(4x^3y+\dfrac{1}{2}yz=y\left(4x^3+\dfrac{1}{2}z\right)\)
b) \(\left(a^2+b^2-5\right)^2-2.\left(ab+2\right)^2\)
\(=\left[\left(a^2+b^2-5\right)+2\left(ab+2\right)\right]\left[\left(a^2+b^2-5\right)-2\left(ab+2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left[a^2+b^2-5+2ab+4\right]\left[a^2+b^2-5-2ab-4\right]\)
\(=\left[a^2+b^2+2ab-1\right]\left[a^2+b^2-2ab-9\right]\)
\(=\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-1\right]\left[\left(a-b\right)^2-9\right]\)
\(=\left[\left(a+b+1\right)\left(a+b-1\right)\right]\left[\left(a-b+3\right)\left(a-b-3\right)\right]\)
\(\left(a+b\right).\left(b+c\right).\left(c-a\right)+\left(b+c\right).\left(c+a\right).\left(a-b\right)+\left(c+a\right).\left(a+b\right).\left(b-c\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right).\left[\left(b+c\right).\left(c-a\right)+\left(c+a\right).\left(a-b\right)\right]+\left(c+a\right).\left(a+b\right).\left(b-c\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right).\left(ac-a^2+bc-ab+a^2-ab+ac-bc\right)+\left(c+a\right).\left(a+b\right).\left(b-c\right)\)
\(=-\left(a+b\right).2a.\left(b-c\right)+\left(c+a\right).\left(a+b\right).\left(b-c\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right).\left(b-c\right).\left(-2a+c+a\right)=\left(a+b\right).\left(b-c\right).\left(c-a\right)\)
giai lai:
\(\left(b+c\right).\left[\left(a+b\right).\left(c-a\right)+\left(c+a\right).\left(a-b\right)\right]+\left(c+a\right).\left(a+b\right).\left(b-c\right)\)
\(=-\left(b+c\right).2a.\left(b-c\right)+\left(b-c\right).\left(ac+bc+a^2+ab\right)\)
\(=\left(b-c\right).\left(-2ab-2ac+ac+bc+a^2+ab\right)\)
\(=\left(b-c\right).\left(-ab-ac+bc+a^2\right)\)
\(=\left(b-c\right).\left(a+b\right).\left(a-c\right)\)
d) (b+c)(b+a)(c-a)
c) (b-1)(ac+1-a-c)
thông cảm 2 câu đầu chưa nghĩ ra