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\(b.x^4+4x^2-5=x^4-x^2+5x^2-5\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2-1\right)+5\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(c.x^3-19x-30=x^3-25x+6x-30\)
\(=x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)+6\left(x-5\right)\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+2x+3x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left[x\left(x+2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
Bài 1 :
\(A=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+7\right)\left(x+8\right)+8\)
\(A=\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x+7\right)\right]\left[\left(x-2\right)\left(x+8\right)\right]+8\)
\(A=\left(x^2+6x-7\right)\left(x^2+6x-16\right)+8\)
Đặt \(a=x^2+6x-7\)
\(A=a\left(a-9\right)+8\)
\(A=a^2-9a+8\)
\(A=a^2-8a-a+8\)
\(A=a\left(a-8\right)-\left(a-8\right)\)
\(A=\left(a-8\right)\left(a-1\right)\)
Thay a vào là xong bạn :)
Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^{2019}\le x^{2020}\\y^{2019}\le y^{2020}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^{2019}+y^{2019}\le x^{2020}+y^{2020}\)
( em ko biết đúng hay sai làm theo cách hiểu của em thôi )
Ít thôi -..-
a) ( 3x + 2 )( 2x + 9 ) - ( x + 3 )( 6x + 1 ) = ( x + 1 )2 - ( x + 2 )( x - 2 )
<=> 6x2 + 31x + 18 - ( 6x2 + 19x + 3 ) = x2 + 2x + 1 - ( x2 - 4 )
<=> 6x2 + 31x + 18 - 6x2 - 19x - 3 = x2 + 2x + 1 - x2 + 4
<=> 12x + 15 = 2x + 5
<=> 12x - 2x = 5 - 15
<=> 10x = -10
<=> x = -1
b) ( 2x + 3 )( x - 4 ) + ( x - 5 )( x - 2 ) = ( 3x - 5 )( x - 4 )
<=> 2x2 - 5x - 12 + x2 - 7x + 10 = 3x2 - 17x + 20
<=> 3x2 - 12x - 2 = 3x2 - 17x + 20
<=> 3x2 - 12x - 3x2 + 17x = 20 + 2
<=> 5x = 22
<=> x = 22/5
c) ( x + 2 )3 - ( x - 2 )3 - 12x( x - 1 ) = -8
<=> x3 + 6x2 + 12x + 8 - ( x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 8 ) - 12x2 + 12x = -8
<=> x3 + 6x2 + 12x + 8 - x3 + 6x2 - 12x + 8 - 12x2 + 12x = -8
<=> 12x + 16 = -8
<=> 12x = -24
<=> x = -2
d) ( 3x - 1 )2 - 5( x + 1 ) + 6x - 3.2x + 1 - ( x - 1 )2 = 16
<=> 9x2 - 6x + 1 - 5x - 5 + 6x - 6x + 1 - ( x2 - 2x + 1 ) = 16
<=> 9x2 - 11x - 3 - x2 + 2x - 1 = 16
<=> 8x2 - 9x - 4 = 16
<=> 8x2 - 9x - 4 - 16 = 0
<=> 8x2 - 9x - 20 = 0
( Đến đây bạn có hai sự lựa chọn : 1 là vô nghiệm
2 là nghiệm vô tỉ =) )
a) (3x + 2)(2x + 9) - (x + 3)(6x + 1) = (x + 1)2 - (x + 2)(x - 2)
=> 3x(2x + 9) + 2(2x + 9) - x(6x + 1) - 3(6x + 1) = x2 + 2x + 1 - x(x - 2) - 2(x - 2)
=> 6x2 + 27x + 4x + 18 - 6x2 - x - 18x - 3 = x2 + 2x + 1 - x2 + 2x - 2x + 4
=> (6x2 - 6x2) + (27x + 4x - x - 18x) + (18 - 3) = (x2 - x2) + (2x + 2x - 2x) + (1 + 4)
=> 12x + 15 = 2x + 5
=> 12x + 15 - 2x - 5 = 0
=> 10x + 10 = 0
=> 10x = -10 => x = -1
b) (2x + 3)(x - 4) + (x - 5)(x - 2) = (3x - 5)(x - 4)
=> 2x(x - 4) + 3(x - 4) + x(x - 2) - 5(x - 2) = 3x(x - 4) - 5(x - 4)
=> 2x2 - 8x + 3x - 12 + x2 - 2x - 5x + 10 = 3x2 - 12x - 5x + 20
=> (2x2 + x2) + (-8x + 3x - 2x - 5x) + (-12 + 10) = 3x2 - 17x + 20
=> 3x2 - 12x - 2 = 3x2 - 17x + 20
=> 3x2 - 12x - 2 - 3x2 + 17x - 20 = 0
=> (3x2 - 3x2) + (-12x + 17x) + (-2 - 20) = 0
=> 5x - 22 = 0
=> 5x = 22 => x = 22/5
c) (x + 2)3 - (x - 2)3 - 12x(x - 1) = -8
=> x3 + 6x2 + 12x + 8 - (x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 8) - 12x2 + 12x = -8
=> x3 + 6x2 + 12x + 8 -x3 + 6x2 - 12x + 8 - 12x2 + 12x = -8
=> (x3 - x3) + (6x2 + 6x2 - 12x2) + (12x - 12x + 12x) + (8 + 8) = -8
=> 12x + 16 = -8
=> 12x = -24
=> x = -2
Còn bài cuối làm nốt
a)
\(\frac{32x-8x^2+2x^3}{x^3+64}=\frac{2x.\left(16-4x+x^2\right)}{x^3+4^3}=\frac{2x.\left(16-4x+x^2\right)}{\left(x+4\right).\left(x^2-4x+16\right)}=\frac{2x.\left(x^2-4x+16\right)}{\left(x+4\right).\left(x^2-4x+16\right)}=\frac{2x}{x+4}.\)
b)
\(\frac{5x^3+5x}{x^4-1}=\frac{5x.\left(x^2+1\right)}{\left(x^2\right)^2-1}=\frac{5x.\left(x^2+1\right)}{\left(x^2-1\right).\left(x^2+1\right)}=\frac{5x}{x^2-1}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a) \(A=\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(A=2x^2+x-1\)
\(A=2\left(x^2+\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(A=2\left[x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\frac{1}{4}+\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2-\frac{9}{16}\right]\)
\(A=2\left[\left(x+\frac{1}{4}\right)^2-\frac{9}{16}\right]\)
\(A=2\left(x+\frac{1}{4}\right)^2-\frac{9}{8}\ge\frac{-9}{8}\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{1}{4}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{4}\)
Vậy Amin = -9/8 khi và chỉ khi x = -1/4
b) \(B=4x^2-4xy+2y^2+1\)
\(B=\left(2x\right)^2-2\cdot2x\cdot y+y^2+y^2+1\)
\(B=\left(2x-y\right)^2+y^2+1\ge1\forall x;y\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-y=0\\y=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\y=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}}x=y=0\)
Vậy Bmin = 1 khi và chỉ khi x = y = 0
5x2 + 8xy + 5y2 = 72
<=> 5x2 + 10xy + 5y2 - 2xy = 72
<=> 5(x2 + 2xy + y2) - 2xy = 72
<=> 5(x + y)2 - 2xy = 72
<=> -2xy = 72 - 5(x + y)2
A = x2 + y2 = (x + y)2 - 2xy
= (x + y)2 + 72 - 5(x + y)2
= 72 - 4(x + y)2
(x + y)2 > 0 => -4(x + y)2 < 0
=> A < 72
dấu "=" xảy ra khi : x + y = 0 <=> x = -y
x^2(x^4-1)(x^2+2) +1 = ...?
Bn có thể ghi rõ hơn không ạ.