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\(\frac{x+1}{9}+1+\frac{x+2}{8}+1=\frac{x+3}{7}+1+\frac{x+4}{6}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+10}{9}+\frac{x+10}{8}=\frac{x+10}{7}+\frac{x+10}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+10\right)\left(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{6}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-10\)
Giải pt :
\(\left(x+2\right)\left(3x+1\right)+x^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(3x+1\right)+x^2-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(3x+1\right)+\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(3x+1\right)+\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left[\left(3x+1\right)+\left(x-2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(3x+1+x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(4x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\4x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\4x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tập nghiệm của pt là : \(S=\left\{-2;\dfrac{1}{4}\right\}\)
\(x^4-2x^3+3x^2-2x+1=0\)
Chia cả hai vé cho \(x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+3-\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}-2\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2-2\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)+1=0\)
Đặt x+1/x = a, ta có:
\(a^2-2a+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{x}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+1=x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2.x.\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}=0\)
Do \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+3>0\)
Do đó phương trình vô nghiệm