Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
câu a tự quy đồng cùng mẫu rồi làm thôi :"))
b) \(\left[x.\left(x-1\right)\right].\left[\left(x-2\right).\left(x+1\right)\right]=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x\right).\left(x^2-x-2\right)=24\)
Đặt \(x^2-x=k\), ta có:
\(k.\left(k-2\right)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow k^2-2k+1=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(k-1\right)^2=5^2\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}k-1=5\\k-1=-5\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}k=6\\k=-4\end{cases}}}\)
\(k=6\Rightarrow x^2-x=6\Rightarrow x^2-x-6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-3x+2x-6=0\Rightarrow x.\left(x-3\right)+2.\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right).\left(x-3\right)=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
\(k=-4\Rightarrow x^2-x+4=0\Rightarrow x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{15}{4}=0\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=-\frac{15}{4}\left(\text{loại}\right)\)
c)\(x^4+2x^3+5x^2+4x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+2x^3+2x^2+4x+3x^2-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3.\left(x+2\right)+2x.\left(x+2\right)+3.\left(x^2-2^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right).\left(x^3+5x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right).\left(x^3-x^2+x^2-x+6x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right).\left[x^2.\left(x-1\right)+x.\left(x-1\right)+6.\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right).\left(x-1\right).\left(x^2+x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=1\end{cases}\text{vì }x^2+x+6>0\left(\text{tự c/m}\right)}\)
p/s: bn tự kết luận nha :))
\(\left(3x-2\right)\left[\frac{2\left(x+3\right)}{7}-\frac{4x-3}{5}\right]=0\)
\(\left(3x-2\right).\frac{10\left(x+3\right)-7\left(4x-3\right)}{35}=0\)
\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(10x+30-28x+21\right)=0\)
\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(51-18x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-2=0\\51-18x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=2\\-18x=-51\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=\frac{17}{6}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\frac{2}{3};\frac{17}{6}\right\}\)
\(\left(3x-2\right)\left[\frac{2\left(x+3\right)}{7}-\frac{4x-3}{5}\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left[\frac{2.5\left(x+3\right)}{35}-\frac{7\left(4x-3\right)}{35}\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(\frac{10x+30-28x+21}{35}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(\frac{-18x+51}{35}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-2=0\\\frac{-18x+51}{35}=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=2\\-18x+51=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=\frac{17}{6}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=\left\{\frac{2}{3};\frac{17}{6}\right\}\)
a) ta có : \(3x\left(12x-4\right)-9x\left(4x-3\right)=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow36x^2-12x-36x^2+27x=30\Leftrightarrow15x=30\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
b) điều kiện : \(x\ne\dfrac{1}{5};x\ne1;x\ne\dfrac{3}{5}\)
ta có : \(\dfrac{3}{5x-1}+\dfrac{2}{3-3x}=\dfrac{4}{\left(1-5x\right)\left(5x-3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(3-3x\right)+2\left(5x-1\right)}{\left(5x-1\right)\left(3-3x\right)}=\dfrac{4}{\left(1-5x\right)\left(5x-3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+7}{3-3x}=\dfrac{4}{3-5x}\Leftrightarrow\left(x+7\right)\left(3-5x\right)=4\left(3-3x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x^2-20+9=0\)
ta có : \(\Delta'=\left(10\right)^2+5\left(9\right)=145>0\) \(\Rightarrow\) phương trình có 2 nghiệm phân biệt
\(x=\dfrac{10+\sqrt{145}}{-5};x=\dfrac{10-\sqrt{145}}{-5}\)
Bài 3:
a) \(\left(x-6\right).\left(2x-5\right).\left(3x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right).\left(2x-5\right).3.\left(x+3\right)=0\)
Vì \(3\ne0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\\2x-5=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\2x=5\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{6;\frac{5}{2};-3\right\}.\)
b) \(2x.\left(x-3\right)+5.\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right).\left(2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\2x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{3;-\frac{5}{2}\right\}.\)
c) \(\left(x^2-4\right)-\left(x-2\right).\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2^2\right)-\left(x-2\right).\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right).\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2-3+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{2;\frac{1}{3}\right\}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a/ \(\left(5x+1\right)^2=\left(3x-2\right)^2\)
<=> \(\left(5x+1\right)^2-\left(3x-2\right)^2=0\)
<=> \(\left(5x+1-3x+2\right)\left(5x+1+3x-2\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(8x-3\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+3=0\\8x-3=0\end{cases}}\)<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\x=\frac{3}{8}\end{cases}}\)
a )
\(\left(5x+1\right)^2=\left(3x-2\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x\right)^2+2.5x.1+1=\left(3x\right)^2-2.3x.2+2^2\)
\(\Rightarrow25x^2+10x+1=9x^2-12x+4\)
\(\Rightarrow25x^2+10x+1-9x^2+12x-4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow16x^2+22x-3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(4x\right)^2+2.4x.2,75+\left(2,75\right)^2-10,5625=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(4x+2,75\right)^2=10,5625\)
\(\Rightarrow4x+2,75=3,25\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=0,5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0,125\)
Vậy \(x=0,125\)
\(\left(5x-3\right)^2-\left(4x-7\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow25x^2-30x+9-\left(16x^2-56x+49\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow25x^2-30x+9-16x^2+56x-49=0\\ \Leftrightarrow9x^2+26x-40=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-26\pm\sqrt{26^2-4.9.\left(-40\right)}}{2.9}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-26\pm\sqrt{676+1440}}{18}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-26\pm\sqrt{2116}}{18}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-26\pm46}{18}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-26+46}{18}\\x=\dfrac{-26-46}{18}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{10}{9}\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
\(\left(5x-3\right)^2-\left(4x-7\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-3-4x+7\right)\left(5x-3+4x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+4\right)\left(9x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\9x-10=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\9x=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=\dfrac{10}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)