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a) Ta có : (2x + 5)2 = (x + 2)2
<=> 4x2 + 25 = x2 + 4
<=> 4x2 - x2 = 4 - 25
<=> 3x2 = -21
<=> x2 = -21 : 3
<=> x2 = -7
Đề sao sao
a) \(\left(2x+5\right)^2=\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5+x+2\right)\left(2x+5-x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+7\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{7}{3}\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
vậy.............
b) \(x^2-5x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(3x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)
vậy.................
c) hình như sai đề
a) \(x^4+2x^3-2x^2+2x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-x^3+3x^3-3x^2+x^2-x+3x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+3x^2+x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x^3+3x^2+x+3=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\left(1\right)\end{cases}}\)
Giải (1) : \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\x^2+1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x^2=-1\end{cases}}\)
Mà \(x^2\)>0
\(\Rightarrow\)pt vô nghiệm
Vậy \(x\in\left(-3;1\right)\)
\(\)
- \(\left(2x+5\right)^2=\left(x+2\right)^2\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5+x+2\right)\left(2x+5-x-2\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+7\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{7}{3}\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
- \(x^2-5x+6=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+x-6=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-6\right)+\left(x-6\right)=0\)\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
- \(2x^3+6x^2=x^2+3x\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x+3\right)=x\left(x+3\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2x^2-x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=0\)hoặc \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)hoặc \(x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+\frac{1}{2}=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2.\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{9}{4}-\frac{9}{4}+\frac{1}{2}=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2=\frac{7}{4}.\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{7}}{2}\\x-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{-\sqrt{7}}{2}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\sqrt{7}+3}{2}\\x=\frac{-\sqrt{7}+3}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
Học tốt
a) \(\left(y-1\right)^2=9\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(y-1\right)^2=3^2=\left(-3\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=3\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=-3\Rightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy: \(x=4\) hoặc \(-2\)
<=> ( 5 - x)2 - (2+2x)2 = 0
<=> (5 - x - 2 - 2x).(5 - x + 2 + 2x) = 0
<=> (3- 3x).(7 + x) = 0
<=> 3- 3x = 0 hoặc 7 + x = 0
+) 3 - 3x = 0 <=> x = 1
+) 7 + x = 0 <=> x = -7
Vậy x = 1 ; x = -7