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Giải:
a) \(\sqrt{4x-20}-3\sqrt{\dfrac{x-5}{9}}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4\left(x-5\right)}-3\sqrt{x-5.\dfrac{1}{9}}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=1-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
b) \(\sqrt{4x+8}+2\sqrt{x+2}-\sqrt{9x+18}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4\left(x+2\right)}+2\sqrt{x+2}-\sqrt{9\left(x+2\right)}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+2}+2\sqrt{x+2}-3\sqrt{x+2}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+2}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
d) \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}-7\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+7\right)}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2-7^2}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-49}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-49=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=53\)
Vậy ...
Câu c bạn xem lại đề, mình làm không ra, kết quả xấu
Hung nguyen, Trần Thanh Phương, Sky SơnTùng, @tth_new, @Nguyễn Việt Lâm, @Akai Haruma, @No choice teen
help me, pleaseee
Cần gấp lắm ạ!
a: =>\(\sqrt{3x-5}+2=x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x-5}=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=1\\x^2-2x+1-3x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x-15\sqrt{x}+56=x+11\)
=>-15 căn x=-45
=>x=9
c: =>căn 3x+1=3x-1
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=\dfrac{1}{3}\\9x^2-6x+1-3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
d: =>(3x+7)/(x+3)=16
=>16x+48=3x+7
=>13x=-41
=>x=-41/13
Bài 1 :
a) \(\sqrt{4\left(a-3\right)^2}+2\sqrt{\left(a^2+4a+4\right)}\)
= \(2\left|a-3\right|+2\left|a+2\right|\)
\(=2.\left(-a+3\right)+2\left(-a-2\right)\)
b) có sai đề ko ?
c) \(4x-\sqrt{8}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x^3+2x^2}}{\sqrt{x+2}}=4x-\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2\left(x+2\right)}{x+2}}=4x-2\sqrt{4}+x=3x-2\sqrt{4}\)
\(\sqrt{2x^2-16x+41}+\sqrt{3x^2-24x+64}=7\)
Ta đánh giá vế phải \(\sqrt{2x^2-16x+41}+\sqrt{3x^2-24x+64}=\sqrt{2\left(x-4\right)^2+9}+\sqrt{3\left(x-4\right)^2+16}\ge\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{16}=3+4=7\)(Do \(\left(x-4\right)^2\ge0\forall x\))
Như vậy, để \(\sqrt{2x^2-16x+41}+\sqrt{3x^2-24x+64}=7\)(hay dấu "=" xảy ra) thì \(\left(x-4\right)^2=0\)hay x = 4
Vậy nghiệm duy nhất của phương trình là 4
f, \(\sqrt{8+\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{x}}=5\left(đk:25\ge x\ge0\right)\)
\(< =>\sqrt{8+\sqrt{x}}-\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{x}}-\sqrt{4}=0\)
\(< =>\frac{8+\sqrt{x}-9}{\sqrt{8+\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{9}}+\frac{5-\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{5-\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{4}}=0\)
\(< =>\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{8+\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{9}}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{5-\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{4}}=0\)
\(< =>\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{8+\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{9}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{5-\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{4}}\right)=0\)
\(< =>x=1\)( dùng đk đánh giá cái ngoặc to nhé vì nó vô nghiệm )
\(\left(\sqrt{3x+4}-\sqrt{3x+2}\right)\left(\sqrt{9x^2+18x+8}+1\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{3x+4}-\sqrt{3x+2}\right)\left(\sqrt{\left(3x+4\right)\left(3x+2\right)}+1\right)=2\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{3x+4}=a\\\sqrt{3x+2}=b\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left(a,b\ge0\right)\), ta có hpt:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a^2-b^2=2\left(1\right)\\\left(a-b\right)\left(ab+1\right)=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-b^2=\left(a-b\right)\left(ab+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)-\left(a-b\right)\left(ab+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b-ab-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(b-1\right)\left(1-a\right)=0\)
* Trường hợp 1: \(a-b=0\Leftrightarrow a=b\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{3x+4}=\sqrt{3x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0x=\sqrt{2}-2\)
=> Pt vô no
* Trường hợp 2: \(b-1=0\Leftrightarrow b=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{3x+2}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(n\right)\)
* Trường hợp 3: \(a-1=0\Leftrightarrow a=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{3x+4}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\left(l\right)\)
Vậy x = \(-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
a: Ta có: \(\sqrt{4-3x}=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4-3x=64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-60\)
hay x=-20
b: ta có: \(\sqrt{4x-8}-12\sqrt{\dfrac{x-2}{9}}=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-2}-12\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x-2}}{3}=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}8>0\left(luondung\right)\\4-3x=64\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=-20\left(ktm\right)\)