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\(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)-x}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{x}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{2011}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{1}{2011}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2011}\)
=>\(0-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2011}\)
=>\(-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2011}\)
=>-x+1=2011
=>-x=2011-1
=>-x=2010
=>x=-2010
Vậy x=-2010
\(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{2011}\)
<=>\(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{2011}\)
<=>\(-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2011}\)
<=>-x-1=2011
<=>x=-2012
Đáp số: \(x=-2012\)
\(\frac{|x|}{186}=\left(1-\frac{30}{31}\right)+\left(\frac{60}{61}-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow|x|=186\left(\frac{1}{31}-\frac{1}{61}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow|x|=6-\frac{186}{61}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow|x|=\frac{180}{61}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\frac{180}{61}\)
Giá trị của x thỏa mãn:
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{x+4}=\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^{\frac{3}{2}.x-4}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{x+4}=\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^{\frac{3}{2}x-4}\)
=> \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{x+4}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2\left(\frac{3}{2}x-4\right)}\)
=> \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{x+4}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{3x-8}\)
=> \(x+4=3x-8\)
=> \(3x-8-x=4\)
=> \(2x-8=4\)
=> \(2x=12\)
=> \(x=\frac{12}{2}=6\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{-x+4}=\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^{\frac{3}{2}x-4}\)
=>\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{-x+4}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{3x-8}\)
=>-x+4=3x-8
<=>4x=12
<=>x=3
Vậy x=3
\(\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^{\frac{3}{2}-4}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2.\left(\frac{3}{2}-4\right)}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{-1}\)
; do đó -x + 4 = -1
=> -x = -1 - 4 = -5
=> x = 5
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
\(\frac{x+y-2014z}{z}=\frac{y+z-2014x}{x}=\frac{z+x-2014y}{y}=\frac{\left(-2012\right)\left(x+y+z\right)}{x+y+z}=-2012\)
Ta có: \(\frac{x+y-2014z}{z}=-2012\Rightarrow x+y-2014z=-2012z\Leftrightarrow x+y=2z\)
Tương tự: \(y+z=2x,z+x=2y\)
Khi đó: \(A=\left(1+\frac{x}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{y}{z}\right)\left(1+\frac{z}{x}\right)=\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)}{xyz}=\frac{2x.2y.2z}{xyz}=8\)
Vậy A=8.
Nguyễn Tất Đạt thiếu 1 trường hợp nha bạn
\(x+y+z=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-y-z\\y=-x-z\\z=-x-y\end{cases}}\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{-y-z}{y}\right).\left(1+\frac{-x-z}{z}\right).\left(1+\frac{-x-y}{x}\right)\)
\(A=\left(-\frac{z}{y}\right).\left(\frac{-x}{z}\right).\left(\frac{-y}{x}\right)=-1\)
Ta có:\(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{2011}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{2011}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2011}\)\(\Leftrightarrow-x-1=2011\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2012\)
\(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{2011}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{-1}{2011}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{-1}{2011}=\frac{1}{-2011}\)
=> x + 1 = -2011
=> x = -2011 - 1
=> x = -2012
Vậy x = -2012
Bài 1:
\(\frac{x}{-8}=\frac{-18}{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=144\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\pm12\)
Vậy \(x=\pm12\)
Bài 3:
Giải:
Ta có: \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{2,1}{2,7}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{2,1}=\frac{b}{2,7}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{21}=\frac{b}{27}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{7}=\frac{b}{9}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{a}{7}=\frac{b}{9}=\frac{5a}{35}=\frac{4b}{36}=\frac{5a-4b}{35-36}=\frac{-1}{-1}=1\)
+) \(\frac{a}{7}=1\Rightarrow a=7\)
+) \(\frac{b}{9}=1\Rightarrow b=9\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2=\left(7-9\right)^2=\left(-2\right)^2=4\)
Vậy \(\left(a-b\right)^2=4\)
Bài 4:
Giải:
Ta có: \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{9,6}{12,8}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{9,6}=\frac{b}{12,8}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{96}=\frac{b}{128}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{3}=\frac{b}{4}\)
Đặt \(\frac{a}{3}=\frac{b}{4}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow a=3k,b=4k\)
Mà \(a^2+b^2=25\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3k\right)^2+\left(4k\right)^2=25\)
\(\Rightarrow9.k^2+16.k^2=25\)
\(\Rightarrow25k^2=25\)
\(\Rightarrow k^2=1\)
\(\Rightarrow k=\pm1\)
+) \(k=1\Rightarrow a=3;b=4\)
+) \(k=-1\Rightarrow a=-3;b=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|a+b\right|=\left|3+4\right|=\left|-3+-4\right|=7\)
Vậy \(\left|a+b\right|=7\)
Áp dụng BĐT
\(\left|a\right|+\left|b\right|\ge\left|a+b\right|\)Ta có:
\(\left|2x-7\right|+\left|2x+1\right|=\left|2x-7\right|+\left|-2x-1\right|\ge\left|2x-7+\left(-2x-1\right)\right|=8\)
Mà \(\left|2x-7\right|+\left|2x+1\right|\ge\)8 nên không có số nguyên x nào thỏa mãn đề ra