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a ) Ta có :
\(\left(-\frac{1}{5}\right)^{300}=\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{300}=\frac{1}{5^{300}}=\frac{1}{\left(5^3\right)^{100}}=\frac{1}{125^{100}}\)
\(\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^{500}=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{500}=\frac{1}{3^{500}}=\frac{1}{\left(3^5\right)^{100}}=\frac{1}{243^{100}}\)
Do \(\frac{1}{125^{100}}>\frac{1}{243^{100}}\left(125^{100}< 243^{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-\frac{1}{5}\right)^{300}>\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^{500}\)
b )
Ta có :
\(2550^{10}=\left(50.51\right)^{10}=50^{10}.51^{10}\)
\(50^{20}=50^{10}.50^{10}\)
Do \(50^{10}.51^{10}>50^{10}.50^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow50^{20}< 2550^{10}\)
c )
Ta có :
\(2^{100}=\left(2^4\right)^{25}=16^{25}\)
\(3^{75}=\left(3^3\right)^{25}=27^{25}\)
\(5^{50}=\left(5^2\right)^{25}=25^{25}\)
Do \(16^{25}< 25^{25}< 27^{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{100}< 5^{50}< 3^{75}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{49}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{49}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}=\frac{49}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{n+1}=\frac{49}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{n+1}=\frac{1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow n+1=50\)
\(\Rightarrow n=49\)
\(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{15}+\frac{2}{35}+...+\frac{2}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}=\frac{50}{51}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{1\cdot3}+\frac{2}{3\cdot5}+\frac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\frac{2}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}=\frac{50}{51}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{2n-1}-\frac{1}{2n+1}=\frac{50}{51}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2n+1}=\frac{50}{51}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2n+1}=\frac{1}{51}\)
\(\Rightarrow2n+1=51\)
\(\Rightarrow2n=50\)
\(\Rightarrow n=25\)
1.
a)\(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
b)\(\left(x-2\right)^2=1\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=\sqrt{1}\\x-2=-\sqrt{1}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{1}+2\\x=-\sqrt{1}+2\end{cases}}\)
Mấy câu kia tương tự,bạn tự làm nha :))
a/ \(\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)^4:24=\frac{16}{81}:24=\frac{2}{243}\)
b/ \(\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^3.4^4=\frac{27}{64}.256=108\)
c/ \(\frac{3.0,8^5}{2,4^4}=\frac{3.0,32768}{33,1776}=\frac{0,98304}{33,1776}=\frac{4}{135}\)
d/ \(\frac{3^3-0,9^5}{2,7^4}=\frac{27-0,59049}{53,1441}=\frac{26,40951}{53,1441}=0,4969415231\)
e/\(\left(\frac{-7}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{-3}{4}\right)^3.64-\left(\frac{-61}{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{49}{4}+\frac{-27}{64}.64+\frac{61}{5}\)
\(=12,25-27+12,2\)
\(=-2,55\)
f/ \(\frac{2^4.2^6}{\left(2^5\right)^2}-\frac{2^5.15^3}{6^3.10^2}=\frac{2^{10}}{2^{10}}-\frac{2^5.5^3.3^3}{2^3.3^3.5^2.2^2}\)
\(=1-\frac{2^5.5^3.3^3}{2^5.3^3.5^2}=1-\frac{5}{1}=-4\)
\(\)
chúc bạn học tốt
a)\(\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)^3\cdot x=\frac{1}{81}\) \(< =>\frac{-1}{27}x=\frac{1}{81}\)\(< =>x=\frac{-1}{3}\)
1) So sánh
Ta có : 224 = 23.8 = (23)8 = 88
316 = 32.8 = (32)8 = 98
Vì 88 < 98
=> 224 < 316
2) Tính
\(\left(0,25\right)^4.1024=\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^4.1024=\frac{1}{4^4}.2^{10}=\frac{1}{\left(2^2\right)^4}.2^{10}=\frac{1}{2^8}.2^{10}=\frac{2^{10}}{2^8}=2^2=4\)
3) Tìm x nguyên
(x - 1)x + 2 = (x - 1)x + 6
=> (x - 1)x + 6 - (x - 1)x + 2 = 0
=> (x - 1)x + 2.[(x - 1)4 - 1] = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}=0\\\left(x-1\right)^4-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\\left(x-1\right)^4=1^4\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x-1=\pm1\end{cases}}}\)
Nếu x - 1 = 0 => x = 1(tm)
Nếu x - 1 = - 1 => x = 0(tm)
Nếu x - 1 = 1 => x = 2(tm)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{1;0;2\right\}\)
Bài 1:Ta có:
2^24=2^(6.4)=64^4
3^16=3^(4.4)=81^4
Bài 2.Ta có:
(0.25)^4=1/4.1/4.1/4.1/4=1/256
=>1/256.1024=4
Bài 3:
Ta có:(x-1)^(x+2)=(x-1)^(x+6)
Chia hai vế cho (x-1)^(x+2),do đó:
1=(x-1)^(x+4)
<=>x-1=1
<=>x=2
Hoặc chia hai vế cho (x-1)^(x+6)
(x-1)^(x-4)=1
<=>x-1=1
<=>x=2
ĐK: \(x\ne\left\{0;-1;-2;-3\right\}\)
\(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x+3=-2017\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-2020\)
Vậy...
\(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(-2017=x+3\)
\(x=-2020\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{202}=\left[\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2\right]^{101}=\left(\frac{1}{9}\right)^{101}=\frac{1}{9^{101}}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{303}=\left[\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3\right]^{101}=\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^{101}=\frac{1}{8^{101}}\)
Ta có: \(9>8\Rightarrow9^{101}>8^{101}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{9^{101}}< \frac{1}{8^{101}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{303}>\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{202}\)