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Câu điều kiện đặc biệt (tiếp)
Bài 1:
1. I didn't know his address in LonDon, so i didn't visit him (VISITED )
-> If i had know HIS ADDRESS IN LONDON , I WOULD HAVE VISITED HIM.
2. If you don't speak clearly, the audience won't understand you (ELSE)
-> You have to SPEAK SLOWLY OR ELSE THE AUDIENCE WON'T UNDERSTAND YOU.
3. Angela, you're not old enough overwise you would be able to get a motorbike ( WERE)
-> Angela, I WISH YOU WERE OLD ENOUGH TO GET A MOTORBIKE.
4. I wouldn't mind being transferred to another city if they offered me a higher salary (CONDITION)
-> I wouldn't mind HAVING CONDITION TO ANOTHER CITY IF THEY OFFERED ME A HIGHER SALARY.
5. If he decides to go shopping, there's a chance that i will go with him (MIGHT)
-> If he DECIDED TO GO SHOPPING, HE MIGHT GO WITH ME.
6. We can have dinner here unless you want to go a restaurant (WANT)
-> If YOU DON'T WANT TO GO A RESTAURANT, WE CAN HAVE dinner here
7. Fortunately, they were wearing seat belts, so nobody was seriously ịnjured ( NOT)
-> If THEY HADN'T BEEN WEARING SEAT BELTS, SOMEBODY WOULD HAVE been seriously injured
8. I'd like to travel all over the world but i don't have enough money( WOULD)
-> I WOULD TRAVEL all over the world ì i had enough money
Bài 2:
1. If they ofered you the job, would you accept? ( WERE)
-> Were they to be offered the job, would you accept?
2. If you are in London by any chance, come and see me.( SHOULD)
-> Should you happen to be in London, come and see me!
3. If you do have any free time, could you give me a ring? ( HAPPEN)
-> Should you not have any free time , could you give me a ring?
4.Without you, I would have given up years ago ( BEEN)
-> If it hadn't been for you, I would have given up years ago.
5. If Pauline hadn't been interested, the project would have been abandoned (BUT FOR)
->But for Pauline's interested, the project would have been abandoned
6. What would you do if you found some buried treasure? (WERE)
-> If you were to find some buried treasure, What would you do ?
7. Dịck is in prison now because a detective recognized him (IF)
->If a detective had not recognized him, Dick would not in prison
8. The fire was brought under control hanks to the night-watchman (IT HADN'T)
-> If it had not been for the night watchman, the fire would be out of control.
* Vì đây là chương trình Anh lớp 9 nên chưa nắm rõ, có gì sai sót mong AD thông cảm ạ *
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence.
1. I didn’t know that you were in the hospital, so I didn’t visit you.
→ If I had known that you were in hospital, I would have visited you.
2. Hurry up or you will be late.
→ If you don't hurry up, you wil be late.
3. She is very busy, so she can’t help me now.
→ If she weren't very busy, she could help me now.
4. He didn’t phone me because he didn’t know my phone number.
→ If he had known my phone number, he would have phoned me.
5. You’re unfit because you don’t take exercise.
→ If you took more exercise, you would be fit.
6. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
→ If you aren't careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
7. If I have time, I’ll help you.
→ Unless I have time, I won't help you.
8. He didn’t study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now.
→ If he had studied his lesson very carefully, he wouldn't get bad marks now.
9. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly.
→ Dick drove carefully , he wouldn't often cause accidents .
10. I can’t apply for that job because I don’t know English.
→ If I knew English, I could apply for that job.
1.If I had konwn tha you were in hospital, I would have visited you.
2.If you don't hunrry up, you will be late.
3.If she weren 't very busy, she could help my now.
4.If he had konwn my phone number, he would have phoned me
5.If you took exercise, you would be fit unfit.
6.If you are not,you will cut with that knife.
7.Unless I have time, I won't help you.
8.If he had studied his lessons very carefully, he woudn't get bad marks now.
9.If dick drove carefully, he wouldn't cause acciddent .
10.If I knew English, I could apply for that jop.
* Vì đây là Anh lớp 9 nên chưa nắm rõ, có gì sai sót mong AD bỏ qua ạ *
Rewrite the sentences starting with the given words.
1. I didn’t eat lunch, I feel hungry now.
→ If I had eaten lunch, I wouldn't have been hungry now.
2. I only come if they invite me.
→ Unless they invite, I won't come.
3. He didn’t revise all his lessons, he failed the exam.
→ If he had rivised all his lessons, he wouldn't have failed the exam.
4. The park is over there, only 5 minutes walk.
→ If you walk for 5 minutes, you will find the park.
5. Leave me alone or I’ll call the police.
→ Unless you leave me alone, I won't call the police.
6. If you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the air-conditioner.
→ Should it doesn't snow, the children will go to school.
7. The children don’t go to school in the snowy weather.
→ If it doesn't snow, the children will go to school.
8. He died so young; otherwise, he would be a famous musician by now.
→ Had it not been for his dead, he would have been a famous musician by now.
9. You must tell me the whole truth or I won’t help you.
→ Unless you tell me the whole truth, I will help you.
10. The car breaks down so often because you don’t take good care of it.
→ Were I take good care of it, the car wouldn't break down so often.
1. 1.→If I had eaten lunch, I wouldn’t have felt hungry now.
2. Unless they invite me, I won’t come.
3. If he had revised all his lessons, he wouldn’t have failed the exam.
4. If you walk to the park, it will take you 5 minutes.
5. →5. Unless you leave me alone,I’ll call the police.
6. →6. Should you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the air- conditioner.
7. 7.→ If it snows, the children won’t go to school.
8. →8. Had he not died so young, he would have been a famous musician by now.
9. → 9.Unless you tell me the whole truth, I won’t help you.
10. 10.→ Were I to you, I would take good care of it.
First or second conditional sentences? Put the verbs in the correct tense.
1. If I forgot my friend's birthday, he would be (be) very angry
2. If she falls ( fall) in love with me, I will be happy
3. If I were you, I wouldn't talk to him again
4. If you ate (eat) more, you would gain weight
5. If I see her, I will ask (ask) her to help
6. If I had enough money, I would buy (buy) that dress
7. If I were you, I would give (give) him a second chance
8. If you work harder, you will make (make) more money
9. If I tell you the truth, you will hate me
10. If you don't hurry ( not/hurry) you will miss the plane
11. If you do (do) what he says, you won't have a problem with him
12. If I were you I would buy (buy) a sports car.
13. If I was (be) taller, I would become a model
14. If she didn't have the flu (not/have the flu), she would go to school
15. If you don't drive carefully, you will have (have) an accident
16. If they come to Greece, I will visit (visit) them
17. If we went (go) on holiday, h woul go to Rhodes.
18. If her husband were more polite, she would divorce (divorce) him
19. If I take (take) the car, i won't be late
CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN
1 If you see Peter, tell him he should be here at 8.00.
----> If you see Peter, you will tell him should be here at 8.00.
2 I wouldn’t accept if you asked me to marry you.
----> If I were to ake me to marry you , i wouldn't accept
3 Working so much will make you tired.
----> If you work so much, you'll get tired.
4. I regret drinking so much last night.
----> If only I hadn't drunk so much last night.
5 What would you do if there was an earthquake?
----> Supposing there was an earthquake, what would you do?
6 If you do the shopping, I’ll cook lunch.
----> Unless you do the shopping, I will cook lunch.
7.What would you do if you found some buried treasure?
----> If you were to find some buried treasure, what would you do?
8 If Pauline hadn’t been interested, the project would have been abandoned.
----> But for Pauline's interest, the project would have been abandoned.
9 If by any chance you find my wallet, will you let me know?
----> If you happen to find my wallet, could you let me know?
Make conditional sentences without conjunctions.
1. If I were you, i'd accept the job.
were i you, i'd accept the job
2. If you had told me that he never paid his debts, I wouldn't have rung you.
had you told me that he never paid his debts, i wouldn't have rung you
3. If he had known your telephone number he would have rung you.
had he known your telephone number, he would have rung you
4. If it were nice, we would go for a walk.
were it nice, we would go for a walk
5. I would come to her wedding if I were invited.
were i to be invited, i'd come to her wedding
6. Would you visit me if I were sent to prison?
would you visit me were i be sent to prison?
7. Would you have written to her if you had known her address?
would you have written to her had you known her address?
8. What would you do if today were a holiday?
what would you do were today a holiday?
9. If they had asked me I would have helped them.
had they asked me i'd have helped them
10. Scientists think that men could live on the moon if there were air and water on it.
scientists think that men could live on the moon were there air and water on it
1.study
2.is
3.don't like
4.will have
5.doesn't hurry
6.will give
7.will turn
8.tell
9.don't believe
10.won't let
1. If you ( study ) ........study....... hard , you will pass the written examination
2. If the weather ( be ) ......is..... fine , we will go for a picnic
3. If you ( not like ) ......don't like......... it , I'll bring you another
4. They ( have ) ........will have....... a lot of fun if they come there
5. If she ( not hurry ) .....doesn't hurry..... , she will miss the bus
6. If I see him , I ( give ) .....will give....... him a lift
7. Ice ( turn ) ......will turn...... into water if you heat it
8. If you see him , ( tell ) ........tell....... him to ring me up
9. If you ( not believe ) ......don't believe..... what I said , ask your mother
10. If you come here , they ( not let ) ............won't let....... you in
Conditional sentences
1. If John (study) _studies___ hard, he (pass)_will pass___ his examinations
2. I (go) __will go__ shopping with you if I (have)__have__ time tomorrow
3. I (speak)_will____ with him if he (arrive) __arrives___ on time
4. If the train(be) __is___ late. We (not/be)__won't be__ able to see them
5. If the weather (be)___is__ nice tomorrow, I (go) __will__ shopping with you
6. He(find) __will__ a job somewhere if he (try)_tries___ hard
7. If he( fail)__failes___ the text , he (have)__will have__ to repeat the course
8. We (be)__will___ in the dark if you(turn)__turn___ off the light
9. If he(have)_has___ free time, he will go swimming
10. If you(come) __come__ into his garden, the dog will bite you
11.If I have much money, I (buy) __will__ a new car
12.They will take him to the movies if he(come)_comes___ there
13. If it(not rain)_isn't rain__ tonight, I will go to the theater
14. Where__will__ you(go)_go__ next week if you (have)_have__ a car?
1. If I (have)_______had_____a typewriter, I could type it myself
2.You could make much progress if you (attend)_____attended_________class regularly
3.If I ( know)_______knew______his telephone number, I would give it to you.
4.If you are kind to me, I (be)__am____ goog to you
5.He (come)______would come____ if you waited
6.If he (study)_______studies_____harder, he can pass an exam.
7.She may be late if she ( not hurry)___doesn't hurry_______
8.What (you/do)_______would you do_____ if you got fat?
9.If you (ring)______rang_____the bell, the servant would come.
10.If it (not,rain)_______didn't rain_______ a lot, the rice crop wouldn't grow.
11.If today (be)_____were______Sunday, we wouldn't have to work.
12.We lost the match. If you (play)____played____ for us, we (win)____would won______.
13.They would not be paid unless they (do)____didn't do_____ their work well.
14.If I became very rich, I (build)_____would build_______a hospital for the poor.
15.If he (give)______gives____ up smoking, as his doctor orders, he will be soon well again.
16.You would have to stay in bed unless your health (improve)___________improved____________.
17.If I (have)______had____ a typewriter, I could type it my self.
18. You could make much progress if you (attend)_____attended______ class regularly.
19.If I (know)______knew______his telephone number, I would give it to you
20. If he (study)_____studies______harder, he can pass an exam
Rewrite each of the following sentences, using the word in the capital:
1) If you do have any free time, could you give me a ring? SHOULD
→ Should you not have any free time, could you give me a ring?
2) We won’t go away if the weather is bad. UNLESS
→ Unless the weather is bad, we will go away.
3) I didn’t have the money, so I didn’t buy a new suit. WOULD
→ If I had had the money, I would have bought a new suit.
4) If you hurry up, you won’t be late. GOING
→ If don't hurry up, you are going to be late.
5) If they offered you the job, would you accept? WERE
→ Were they to offer the job, would you accept?
6) If you are in London by any chance, come and see me. HAPPEN
→ Should you happen to be in London, come and see me.
7) Without you, I would have given up years ago. BEEN
→ Had it not been for you, I would have given up years ago.
8) Please take a seat, and I’ll inquire for you. WILL
→ If you take a seat, I'll inquire for you.
9) Don’t take this job if you don’t really want it. UNLESS
→ Unless you really want this job, don't take it.
10) I wasn’t tall enough to reach the shelf. TALLER
→ If I were taller, I could reach the shelf.
11) If the ship sank, what would you do? WERE
→ Were the ship to sink, what would you do?
12) If you should notice what’s on at the cinema, let me know. HAPPEN
→ Should you happen to notice what's on at the cinema, let me know.
13) If you hadn’t encouraged me, I would have given up. BUT
→ But for your encouragement, I would have given up.
14) I don’t have any money, so I can’t lend you any. IF
→ If I had money, I could lend you any.
15) But for Helen, the play would be a flop. WERE
→ Were it not to be Helen, the play would be a flop.