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Bài 1:
a) \(x^3-16x=x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
b) \(3x^2+3y^2-6xy-12=3\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-4\right)=3\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x-y+2\right)\)
c) \(x^2+6x+5=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
d) \(x^4+x^3+2x^2+x+1=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)
Bài 2:
a) Ta có: \(\left(x+6\right)^2=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+6=12\\x+6=-12\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-18\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Ta có: \(x^3+27+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9+x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) Ta có: \(2x^2-x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x+3x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) Ta có: \(x^2-y^2-2x+2y\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\)
b) Ta có: \(2x+2y-x^2-xy\)
\(=2\left(x+y\right)-x\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(2-x\right)\)
c) Ta có: \(x^2-25+y^2+2xy\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-25\)
\(=\left(x+y-5\right)\left(x+y+5\right)\)
d) Ta có: \(3x^2-6xy+3y^2-12z^2\)
\(=3\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-4z^2\right)\)
\(=3\left(x-y-2z\right)\left(x-y+2z\right)\)
e) Ta có: \(x^2+2xy+y^2-xz-yz\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-z\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-z\right)\)
f) Ta có: \(x^2-2x-4y^2-4y\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)
a ) ( x - 2 )( x + 5 )
= x^2 + 5x - 2x + 10
= x^2 + 3x + 10
b ) 3x + 3y +ax + ay
= x( 3 + a ) + y( 3 + a )
= ( 3 + a )( x + y )
c ) ( x^2 + 2xy ) : ( x + 2y )
= [ x( x + 2y ) ] : ( x + 2y )
= x : 1
= x
d ) ( x - 2 )( x + 2 ) + ( x + 1 )^2 - 2x^2 = 0
x^2 + 2x - 2x - 4 + x^2 + x + x + 1 - 2x^2 = 0
x^2 - 4 + x^2 + 2x + 1 - 2x^2 = 0
2x^2 + 2x - 4 + 1 - 2x^2 = 0
2x - 3 = 0
2x = 0 + 3
2x = 3
x = 3 : 2
x = 3/2
a) \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
\(=x^2+5x-2x-10\)
\(=x^2+3x-10\)
b) \(3x+3y+ax+ay\)
\(=3\left(x+y\right)+a\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(3+a\right)\)
c) \(\left(x^2+2xy\right):\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left[x\left(x+2y\right)\right]:\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=x\)
d) \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+1\right)^2-2x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2-4+x^2+2x+1-2x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=\frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy....
a) \(4x\left(a-b\right)+6xy\left(b-a\right)\)
\(=4x\left(a-b\right)-6xy\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=\left(4x-6xy\right)\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=2x\left(2-3y\right)\left(a-b\right)\)
\(x^2+3x-10\)
\(=x^2-2x+5x-10\)
\(=x\left(x-2\right)-5\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
hk tốt
^^
câu này gửi rồi mà tôi lm rồi đó Câu hỏi của nguyen thi diem quynh - Toán lớp 8 - Học toán với OnlineMath
a. 1+6x-6x2-x3
=(1-x3)+(6x-6x2)
=(1-x)(1+x+x2)+6x(1-x)
=(1-x)(1+x+x2+6x)
=(1-x)(1+7x+x2)
b. x3-2x-4
=x3-4x+2x-4
=x(x2-4)+2(x-2)
=x(x-2)(x+2)+2(x-2)
=(x2+2x+2)(x-2)
Ủng hộ mk nhak ^_-
a) \(x^3-16x=x\left(x^2-4\right)=x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
b) \(3x^2+3y^2-6xy-12=3\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-4\right)=3\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x-y+2\right)\)
c) \(x^2+6x+5=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
d) \(x^4+x^3+2x^2+x+1=x^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)