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Cmr:
\(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{2}-1}=\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{1}{9}}-\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{2}{9}}+\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{4}{9}}\)
4 , Ta có :
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x-9}{x-9}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{x-9}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x-9}-\dfrac{3\left(x-3\right)}{x-9}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+2x+6\sqrt{x}-3x+9}{x-9}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+9}{x-9}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
2 , Ta có :
\(\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+1-x\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}-1}{x-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}\sqrt{6}+3+\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{6}-3-\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\dfrac{5}{9\sqrt{6}+4}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{9}{10}\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\dfrac{5}{9\sqrt{6}+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{10}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-1}+1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-1}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x-1}-1+\sqrt{x-1}+1}{x-2}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x-1}}{x-2}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}+2}-\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\left(2\sqrt{3}+2\right)+\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{1}{\left(2\sqrt{3}+2\right)-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}+2-\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{3}-2-\sqrt{5}}{11+8\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{5}}{11+8\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(22-16\sqrt{3}\right)}{71}\)
\(a,2\sqrt{\dfrac{27}{4}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{48}{9}}-\dfrac{2}{5}.\sqrt{\dfrac{75}{16}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.\dfrac{\sqrt{27}}{2}-\sqrt{\dfrac{48}{3}}-\dfrac{2}{5}.\dfrac{\sqrt{75}}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{27}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}.\dfrac{5\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}}{3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7\sqrt{3}}{6}\)
\(b,\left(1+\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{1-\sqrt{5}}\right).\left(\dfrac{5+\sqrt{5}}{1+\sqrt{5}}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[1+\dfrac{\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}{-4}\right].\left[\dfrac{\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right).\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)}{-4}+1\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(1+\dfrac{5+5\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}-5}{-4}\right).\left(\dfrac{5-5\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-5}{-4}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(1+\dfrac{4\sqrt{5}}{-4}\right)\left(\dfrac{-4\sqrt{5}}{-4}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right).\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
<=> 1-5
=-4
Đặt \(\sqrt[3]{2}=x\Rightarrow2=x^3\Rightarrow x^3+1=3;x^3-1=1\)
\(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{2}-1}=\sqrt[3]{x-1}=\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{x^2+x+1}}=\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{x^3-1}{x^2+x+1}}\)
\(=\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{1}{x^2+x+1}}=\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{1}{x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{3}\left(x^3+1\right)}}\)
\(=\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{3}{x^3+3x^2+3x+1}}=\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{27}{9\left(x+1\right)^3}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[3]{9}}.\dfrac{3}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[3]{9}}\left(\dfrac{x^3+1}{x+1}\right)=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[3]{9}}\left(1-x+x^2\right)=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[3]{9}}\left(1-\sqrt[3]{2}+\sqrt[3]{4}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{1}{9}}-\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{2}{9}}+\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{4}{9}}\) (đpcm)