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\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+3}\)
Điều kiện: \(\left\{\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\x\ne1\\x\ne2\\x\ne3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+2}=-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{x^2+2x}=\frac{2}{-x^2-4x-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+x^2+4x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+6x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-3+\sqrt{3}}{2}\\x=\frac{-3-\sqrt{3}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\frac{x+1}{203}+\frac{x+2}{202}+\frac{x+3}{201}+\frac{x+4}{200}+\frac{x+5}{199}+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{203}+1+\frac{x+2}{202}+1+\frac{x+3}{201}+1+\frac{x+4}{200}+1+\frac{x+5}{199}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+204}{203}+\frac{x+204}{202}+\frac{x+204}{201}+\frac{x+204}{200}+\frac{x+204}{199}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+204\right)\left(\frac{1}{203}+\frac{1}{203}+\frac{1}{201}+\frac{1}{200}+\frac{1}{199}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+204=0\).Do \(\frac{1}{203}+\frac{1}{203}+\frac{1}{201}+\frac{1}{200}+\frac{1}{199}\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-204\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{x+1}{203}+\frac{x+2}{202}+\frac{x+3}{201}+\frac{x+4}{200}+\frac{x+5}{199}+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+1}{203}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{202}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{201}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{200}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+5}{199}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+204}{203}\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{202}\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{201}\right)+\left(\frac{x+204}{200}\right)+\left(\frac{x+204}{199}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+204\right)\left(\frac{1}{203}+\frac{1}{202}+\frac{1}{201}+\frac{1}{200}+\frac{1}{199}\right)=0\)
Dễ thấy \(\left(\frac{1}{203}+\frac{1}{202}+\frac{1}{201}+\frac{1}{200}+\frac{1}{199}\right)\ne0\)
=> x + 204 = 0
<=> x = - 204
Vậy pt có nghiệm x = - 204
Ta có : \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{10}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{10}=\frac{b}{3}\)
Đặt \(\frac{a}{10}=\frac{b}{3}=k\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}a=10k\\b=3k\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay \(a=10k\) và \(b=3k\) vào biểu thức \(A=\frac{3\cdot a-2\cdot b}{a-3\cdot b}\), ta được :
\(A=\frac{3\cdot10k-2\cdot3k}{10k-3\cdot3k}=\frac{30k-6k}{10k-9k}=\frac{24k}{k}=24\)
Vậy \(A=24\)
Giải:
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau có:
\(\dfrac{x-1}{2005}=\dfrac{3-y}{2006}=\dfrac{x-1+3-y}{2005+2006}=\dfrac{x-y-1+3}{4011}=\dfrac{4009-1+3}{4011}=\dfrac{4011}{4011}=1.\)
Từ đó:
\(\dfrac{x-1}{2005}=1\Rightarrow x-1=2005\Rightarrow x=2006.\)
\(\dfrac{3-y}{2006}=1\Rightarrow3-y=2006\Rightarrow y=-2003.\)
Vậy \(x=2006;y=-2003.\)
2.Áp dụng tc dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{a+b+c}{a+b-c}=\frac{a-b+c}{a-b-c}=\frac{a+b+c-a+b-c}{a+b-c-a+b+c}=\frac{2b}{2b}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow a+b+c=a+b-c\)
\(\Rightarrow a+b+c-a-b+c=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2c=0\)
\(\Rightarrow c=0\)
Vậy c=0
BT5: Ta có: f(1)=1.a+b=1 =>a+b=1 (1)
f(2)=2a+b=4 (2)
Trừ (1) cho (2) ta có: 2a+b-a-b=4-1 => a=3
Với a=3 thay vào (1) ta có: 3+b=1 => b=-2
Vậy a=3, b=-2
Ta có:A=\(\left[\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^4+....+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{99}\right]\)
\(\frac{1}{2}A\)=\(\frac{1}{2}\)\(\left[\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^4+....+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{99}\right]\)
\(\frac{1}{2}A\)=\(\left[\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^4+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{100}\right]\)
\(\frac{1}{2}A-A\)=\(\left[\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^4+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{100}\right]\)-\(\left[\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^4+....+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{99}\right]\)
\(-\frac{1}{2}A\)=\(\left(\frac{1}{2}^{100}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(-\frac{1}{2}A\)=\(-\frac{1}{2}\)
A=\(-\frac{1}{2}:\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
A=1
Chúc bạn học tốt!
=>2013|x||x+2|-|x+2|=0
=>|x+2|(2013|x|-1)=0
=>x+2=0 hoặc 2013|x|=1
hay \(x\in\left\{-2;\dfrac{1}{2013};-\dfrac{1}{2013}\right\}\)
chuyển vế bình hết lên ko thì xset 2 th mỗi th chắc dài lê thê nên ngại làm
9P = 1 - \(\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^4}-\frac{1}{3^6}+.....................+\frac{1}{3^{2004}}-\frac{1}{3^{2006}}\)
9P + P = \(\left(1-\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^4}-\frac{1}{3^6}+.....................+\frac{1}{3^{2004}}-\frac{1}{3^{2006}}\right)\)+ \(\left(\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^4}+\frac{1}{3^6}-\frac{1}{3^8}+........................+\frac{1}{3^{2006}}-\frac{1}{3^{2008}}\right)\)
10P = 1 - \(\frac{1}{3^{2008}}\)
Suy ra : P = \(\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{3^{2008}.10}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{3^{2008}.10}>0\) nên \(\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{3^{2008}.10}< \frac{1}{10}\) hay P < 0,1 ( ĐPCM)