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VIII. Read the passage below and then choose the correct answer A, B, C or D. Write your answer in the numbered space given. (10pts)
Be happy – Live longer
Do happy people live longer? New evidence supports the idea that if you think positively, you are (1) _____ likely to live to a good age than a pessimist coming from a similar social background. (2) _____ is still not clear how happiness actually causes longevity. One possible explanation is that people probably (3) _____ better care of themselves if they see life as a positive experience, and of course, (4) _____ people feel healthy, they are more likely to be happy. Scientists tracked a group of people who had been interviewed in 1975 about their attitudes to ageing. They found that if people viewed getting older as a positive experience, they lived, (5) _____ average, seven and a half years longer than those who were more pessimistic. Ways of (6) _____ risk factors are well known: if you smoke or don’t exercise, you cut your life (7) _____ by one to three years, and doctors can advise their patients to change their lifestyles accordingly. But what, if (8) _____, can unhappy people do about improving their attitude? Personality may not be something (9) _____ we can change even if we want to, and scientists have (10) ______ to answer the question of how we can make ourselves happy.
1. A. much B. better C. more D. well
2. A. It B. There C. What D. Which
3. A. get B. bring C. spend D. take
4. A. when B. unless C. even D. although
5. A. in B. on C. at D. about
6. A. increasing B. lessening C. reducing D. accelerating
7. A. expectancy B. expectation C. expecting D. unexpected
8. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything
9. A. what B. that C. while D. whereas
10. A. even B. likely C. yet D. therefore
Write all the pronouns possible to complete each sentence.
1. More and more people are rejecting food which don't come to local producers.
2. The young are are returning to traditional beliefs which their parents rejected.
3. Natural remedies are something which / that more people are experimenting with these days.
4. I must thank to the man from whom I got the present.
5. There are 2 people who we owe more than we can say.
6. I'll give you the address to which you could write.
7. Working on the internet from house is a possibility which many people are exploring.
8. That was a kind of car with which I wasn't familiar.
9. The film about which they are talking is fantastic.
10. Many people who moved from the country are now returning to the city.
choose A or B which is closer in meaning to the given sentences
1:stop smoking or it's not good for both your health and the air
A:If you don't stop smoking,you will destroy your health àn the air we breathe
B:You wouldn't destroy your health and the air we bretheif you stopped smoking
2:Nuclear weapons research and develoyment leads to radioacrive contamination
A:Radioactive contamination may not happen more often if there aren't nuclear weapons research and develoyment
B:Radioactive contamination mightn't happen more often if there weren't nuclear weapons research and develoyment
3:The factory has to be responible for not treating their industrial sewage properly
A:This river wouldn't be polluted if that factory treated their industrial sewage properly
B:This river will be polluted if that factory doesn't treat industrial sewage properly
4:People throw trash everywhere.Maybe they need to be raised their awareness of visual ppollution
A:If people are more aware of visual pollution,they won't throw trash everywhere
B:If people were more aware of visual pollution,they wouldn't throw trash everywhere
5:The sale is persuading me to buy the product of filter from his company
A:If you didn''t use this filter,it wouldn't remove almost pollutants from your drinking water
B:If you use filter,it will help you remove almost pollutants from your drinking water
6:I think the mayor of this city should cut down the unnecessary light poles to save energy
A:I would cut down the unnecessary light poles if I were the mayor of this city
B:If I am responsible for this city's policy,I will cut down the unnecessary light poles
V)-Complete the conversation, using the phrases or sentences given.
- are much higher than the positive effects of the games
- opportunities for visual learning
- they aim at a variety of people in different ages
- in my opinion, these games are more active and effective compared to watching TV
- always do anything to reach a higher level of the game
Mai: I think computer games are the most popular entertainments in modern societies. Is it right?
Phuc: Yes, that’s right. And (1)________________D______________________________
Mai: And they cause addiction among teenagers.......
Nick: That’s it. Because we (2)__________________E_____________________________
Mai: I think one of the reasons that computer games are very popular is that they provide (3)________________B______________________________________________
Phuc: Yeah, (4)____________________C_______________________________________
Nick: But the negative effects they bring (5)________________A____________________
Mai: I think so, and students who prefer computer games to other entertainments have more behavioral problem than other students.
1. The temperature of water increases. Many fish in the river die ( since)
=> Many fishes in the river have died since the temperature of water increased.
2. People use too much herbicide to treat weeds. Water in rivers and canals are extremely polluted and has bad effects on people's health( Because)
=> Water in rivers and canals are extremely polluted and has bad effects on people's health bacause people use too much herbicide to treat weeds.
5. The noise from the music club is loud. The residents of the street cannot sleep( because of)
=> The residents of the street can't sleep because of the loud noise from the music club.
7. It rained heavily. The road in front of my house was flooded( due to)
=> Due to the heavy rain , the road in front of my house was flooded.
8. Noise pollution is one of the major of stress and anxiety. People suffer from stress and anxiety( due to)
=> Due to noise pollution , people suffer form stress and anxiety.
9. Global warming happens. There is too much carbon dioxide in the atmosphere( causes)
=> Global warming causes too much carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
10. Light pollurion occurs.We are unable to see the stars in the sky (makes)
=> Light pollution makes us can't see the stars in the sky.
12. The tsunami happened. Many people in this area became homeless( made)
=> the tsunami made many people in this area bacame homeless
Read the sentences.What type of films are the people talking about?
1.The scene was excellent, and I laughed from begining to end. COMEDY
2.The scene was so frightening that I closed my eyes. THRILLER
3.I think this film will be liked by by people who are interested in true stories. DOCUMENTARY
4.It is hilarious, and it is really moving too. ROMANTIC
5.The special effects are incredible!The robots look real. SCI-FI
PART 1: READING
II. Read and answer the questions below. (1 point)
There are two types of air pollution. That is the outdoor air pollution caused by factories, automobiles and biological matter. We most commonly associate air pollution with smog and acid rain. That is of course a problem and you might be surprised how aware children are of the air pollution concerns. However, there is also indoor air pollution. Indoor air pollution causes just as many health problems around the globe as outdoor air pollution. And because many people are not aware of it, they suffer unnecessarily. According to the World Health Organization, 2.4 million people die each year from air pollution and 1.5 million of these deaths are caused by indoor air pollution. Educating young kids about air pollution can be an efficient solution to this alarming worldwide issue because it can make them somewhat aware of air pollution. They may have heard about the greenhouse effect, global warming and acid rain. These problems may be frightening for children to hear. However, children also have the power to make changes both inside their home and globally.
6. What causes the outdoor air pollution?
the outdoor air pollution caused by factories, automobiles and biological matter.
7. Is indoor air pollution a reason for nearly as many health problems in the world as outdoor one?
yes
8. Why do people suffer from the air pollution unnecessarily?
9. How many people die every year from air pollution?
According to the World Health Organization, 2.4 million people die each year from air pollution and 1.5 million of these
10. What may make kids frightened if they hear about them?
They may have heard about the greenhouse effect, global warming and acid rain.
1.Yes i do, i just simply fall in love with the peace there
2. They are friendly, open and helpful
3. They often play outdoor-game such as hide and seek, catching...
4. It is now more places of entertainment, more shops, service and oppotunities for employment, near cinema or shopping mall. And it is also noisier
HỌC TỐT NHA 
D. People who are competitive are more likely to suffer from the effects of stress for their health.
D nhé bn