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\(N=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+....+\frac{1}{9^2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+\frac{1}{4.4}+....+\frac{1}{9.9}\)
\(N\)bé hơn \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+.....+\frac{1}{8.9}=N_1\)
\(N_1=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+.....+\frac{1}{8.9}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-.........-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(=\frac{8}{9}\) \((1)\)
\(N\)lớn hơn \(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+.....+\frac{1}{9.10}=N_2\)
\(\Rightarrow N_2=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+......+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-.....-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{5}{10}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{2}{5}\) \((2)\)
Từ \((1)\)và \((2)\)suy ra ; \(\frac{2}{5}\)bé hơn N bé hơn \(\frac{8}{9}\)
Học tốt
Nhớ kết bạn với mình
Sorry bạn nha , mình bấm nhầm nút
\(A=\frac{5}{4}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(A< \frac{5}{4}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(A< \frac{5}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A< \frac{5}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}< \frac{5}{4}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(A< \frac{7}{4}\)
Vậy , \(\frac{5}{4}< A< \frac{7}{4}\left(ĐPCM\right)\)
BÀI KHÓ CỦA TRƯỜNG MÌNH ĐÓ THI HK2
GIÚP MÌNH NHÉ!!!!!!THANKS!!!!!!
a) (x-3)+(x-2)+(x-1)+....+10+11=11
(x-3)+(x-2)+(x-1)+....+10 =0
gọi số hạng của tổng vế trái là n
(x-3+10).\(\frac{n}{2}\)=0
(x+7).n:2=0
(x+7) =0
\(\Rightarrow\)x+7=0 (do n\(\ne\)0)
x=0-7
x=-7
b) \(\frac{2}{3}\left[\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{3}\right]<=x<=4\frac{1}{3}.\left[\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6}\right]\)
\(\frac{2}{3}.\frac{11}{12}<=x<=\frac{13}{3}.\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{11}{18}<=x<=\frac{13}{9}\)
do x\(\in\)z nên x=1
vậy x=1
B = \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}<1\)
\(B<\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}\)
\(B<1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}\)
\(B<1-\frac{1}{8}<1\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}\)
\(B< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}\)
\(B< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(B< 1-\frac{1}{8}< 1\)
\(M=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{99^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow M< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}\)
\(\Rightarrow M< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow M< 1-\frac{1}{99}< 1\)
Dễ thấy M > 0 nên 0 < M < 1
Vậy M không là số tự nhiên.
\(S=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\frac{1}{53}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow S>\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}\) (50 số hạng \(\frac{1}{100}\))
\(\Rightarrow S>\frac{1}{100}.50=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(S>\frac{1}{2}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Gọi biểu thức phân số đó là A
Ta thấy
\(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}\)
......................
\(\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+....+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
Ta có công thức : \(\frac{a}{b.c}=\frac{a}{c-b}.\left(\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{c}\right)\)
Dựa vào công thức trên ta có
\(A< 1.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1.\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{99}{100}\)
Mà \(\frac{99}{100}< 1\)
\(A< \frac{99}{100}< 1\Rightarrow A< 1\Rightarrow dpcm\)
ủng hộ nha
ta có \(x^2=x.x\le\left(x-1\right)x\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x^2}< \frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)x}\)và\(\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)x}=\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{1}{x}\)Vậy ta có \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+....+\frac{1}{100^2}\)<\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{99.100}=\)\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)=1-\(\frac{1}{100}\le1\)
vậy \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+....+\frac{1}{100^2}< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)
Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{99^2}\)
=> A < \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}\)
=> A < 1 - \(\frac{1}{99}\)= 98/99 < 1
Vậy \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{99^2}\)< 1
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{99^2}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3};...;\frac{1}{99^2}< \frac{1}{98.99}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{99^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1-\frac{1}{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1\left(Đpcm\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!