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\(A=\sqrt{14+6\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}\)
\(A=\sqrt{9+6\sqrt{5}+5}+\sqrt{9-6\sqrt{5}+5}\)
\(A=\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(A=3+\sqrt{5}+3-\sqrt{5}=6\)
b) \(B=\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(B=\sqrt{3-4\sqrt{3}+4}-\sqrt{3+4\sqrt{3}+4}\)
\(B=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)^2}\)
\(B=2-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}-2=-2\sqrt{3}\)
Câu a tách 14 thành 5+9 . Có hằng đẳng thức
Câu b tương tự tách 7 thành 4+ 3 nhé
Sửa đề: Chứng minh \(\left(\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\right)-\left(\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\right)=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\)
Ta có: \(VT=\left(\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\right)-\left(\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{4+2\cdot2\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}+\sqrt{5-2\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}\right)-\left(\sqrt{5+2\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}-\sqrt{4-2\cdot2\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|2+\sqrt{3}\right|+\left|\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right|-\left|\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right|+\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|\)
\(=\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)+\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)-\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)+\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=2+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}+2-\sqrt{3}\)
\(=4-2\sqrt{3}\)
\(=3-2\cdot\sqrt{3}\cdot1+1\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2=VP\)(đpcm)
1/\(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{21-4\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\)
Bạn tự làm tiếp
2/ \(\frac{4}{\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}}-\frac{4}{7-4\sqrt{3}}=\frac{4}{\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}-\frac{4}{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\frac{4}{2-\sqrt{3}}-\frac{4}{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{8-4\sqrt{3}-4}{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\frac{4-4\sqrt{3}}{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\) đến đây ko rút gọn được nữa, nghi bạn chép sai đề.
Tử số của phân số thứ hai là 4 hay 1 vậy?
3/ \(\frac{\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}=\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{5}-1}=\frac{3+\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
4/ \(\frac{10}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}}-\frac{12}{\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}+\frac{20}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}=\frac{10}{\sqrt{5}-2}-\frac{12}{3+\sqrt{5}}+\frac{20}{\sqrt{5}-1}\)
\(=\frac{10\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)}{1}-\frac{12\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}+\frac{20\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{4}=16+18\sqrt{5}\)
\(\frac{10}{\sqrt{5}-2.\sqrt{5}.2+4}-\frac{12}{\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+2.\sqrt{5}.3+9}}+\frac{20}{\sqrt{5-2.\sqrt{5}.1+1}}=\frac{10}{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}-\frac{12}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)^2}}+\frac{20}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}=\frac{10}{\sqrt{5}-2}-\frac{12}{\sqrt{5}+3}+\frac{20}{\sqrt{5}-1}=\frac{10\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right).\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)}-\frac{12.\left(\sqrt{5}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right).\sqrt{5}-3\left(\right)}+\frac{20.\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right).\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}=\frac{10\sqrt{5}-20}{5-4}-\frac{12\sqrt{5}-36}{5-9}+\frac{20\sqrt{5}+20}{5-1}\\=\frac{40\sqrt{5}-80+12\sqrt{5}+36+20\sqrt{5}+20}{4}=\\ 18\sqrt{5}-6\)
Bài làm:
a) \(A=\sqrt{4}-2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}-4\sqrt{3}\)
\(A=2+\sqrt{7}-6\sqrt{3}\)
b) \(B=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{8}\)
\(B=2\sqrt{3}\)
a: \(D=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(8-2\sqrt{15}\right)\)
\(=32-8\sqrt{15}+8\sqrt{15}-30=2\)
b: \(E=\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=\left(6-2\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=18+6\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{5}-10=8\)
\(\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{2^2+2.2.\sqrt{3}+3}=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=2+\sqrt{3}\)
\(\sqrt{48-10\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}=\sqrt{48-20-10\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{5^2-2.5.\sqrt{3}+3}=\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=5-\sqrt{3}\)
mk thay de no cu the nao ay
\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5\sqrt{48-10\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5\sqrt{48-20-10\sqrt{3}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)}}=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{25-5\sqrt{3}}}\)
Trần Đức Thắng lm nốt đi
khi bình phương đã tới một điểm nhất định thì ta phải căn ra để quy ước ở đây ta có 7+4 can3 suy ra bình phương đặt phải lấy công thức ms quý 7+4+3 về n+ghvay 1trenve
VT = \(\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)+\(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)= (2 + \(\sqrt{3}\)) + (2 - \(\sqrt{3}\)) = 4