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Câu hỏi của KiKyo - Toán lớp 8 - Học toán với OnlineMath
Em tham khảo nhé!
Đặt \(A=x^2+5y^2+2x-4xy-10y+14\)
\(A=\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)+\left(2x-4y\right)+1+y^2-6y+9+4\)
\(A=\left(x-2y\right)^2+2\left(x-2y\right)+1+\left(y-3\right)^2+4\)
\(A=\left(x-2y+1\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2+4\ge4>0\)
\(\Rightarrow A>0\left(đpcm\right)\)
a/ \(x^2+xy+y^2+1\)=\(\left(x^2+2x\dfrac{y}{2}+\left(\dfrac{y}{2}\right)^2\right)+\dfrac{3y^2}{4}+1\)
=\(\left(x+\dfrac{y}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3y^2}{4}+1\) \(\ge\)0
vậy....
b
a/ \(x^2+xy+y^2+1=\left(x^2+xy+\frac{y^2}{4}\right)+\frac{3y^2}{4}+1=\left(x+\frac{y}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3y^2}{4}+1>0\)
b/ \(x^2+5y^2+2x-4xy-10y+14\)
\(=\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)+2\left(x-2y\right)+1+\left(y^2-6y+9\right)+4\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)^2+2\left(x-2y\right)+1+\left(y-3\right)^2+4\)
\(=\left(x-2y+1\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2+4>0\)
Ta có : \(x^2+5y^2+2x-4xy-10y+14\)
\(=x^2+2x\left(1-2y\right)+\left(1-2y\right)^2-\left(1-2y\right)^2+5y^2-10y+14\)
\(=\left(x-2x+1\right)^2-1-4y^2+4y+5y^2-10y+14\)
\(=\left(x-2x+1\right)^2+y^2-6y+9+4\)
\(=\left(x-2x+1\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2+4\ge4>0\) (đpcm)
Ta có: x2 + 5y2 + 2x - 4xy - 10y + 14
= (x2 - 4xy + 4y2) + (2x - 4y) + 1 + (y2 - 6y + 9) + 4
= (x - 2y)2 + 2(x - 2y) + 1 + (y - 3)2 + 4
= (x - 2y + 1)2 + (y - 3)2 + 4 > 0 \(\forall\)x; y
Do (x - 2y + 1)2 \(\ge\)0; (y - 3)2 \(\ge\)0 ; 4 > 0
\(a,x^2+5y^2+2x-4xy-10y+14\)
\(=x^2+2x-4xy+5y^2-10y+14\)
\(=x^2+2x\left(1-2y\right)+5y^2-10y+14\)
\(=x^2+2.x.\left(1-2y\right)+\left(1-2y\right)^2+5y^2-10y-\left(1-2y\right)^2+14\)
\(=\left(x+1-2y\right)^2+5y^2-10y-\left(1-4y+4y^2\right)+14\)
\(=\left(x+1-2y\right)^2+5y^2-10y-1+4y-4y^2+14\)
\(=\left(x+1-2y\right)^2+y^2-6y+13=\left(x+1-2y\right)^2+y^2-2.y.3+9+4\)
\(=\left(x+1-2y\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2+4\ge4>0\) với mọi x,y (đpcm)
b,tương tự