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BT
1
19 tháng 12 2017
\(vt=1+2015+2015^2+2015^3+2015^4+2015^5+2015^6+2015^7\)
\(=\left(1+2015\right)+\left(2015^2+2015^3\right)+\left(2015^4+2015^5\right)+\left(2015^6+2015^7\right)\)
\(=1\left(1+2015\right)+2015^2\left(1+2015\right)+2015^4\left(1+2015\right)+2015^6\left(1+2015\right)\)
\(=\left(2015+1\right)\left(1+2015^2+2015^4+2015^6\right)\)
\(=2016\left(1+2015^2+2015^4+2015^6\right)\)
\(=2016\left[\left(1+2015^2\right)+\left(2015^4+2015^6\right)\right]\)
\(=2016\left[1\left(1+2015^2\right)+2015^{2014}\left(1+2015^2\right)\right]=vp\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(=2016\left(1+2015^{2014}\right)\left(1+2015^{2012}\right)\)
30 tháng 8 2020
a) Ta có: \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\cdot A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\cdot A-A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
DN
0
13 tháng 7 2022
Câu 1:
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n+1}=\dfrac{2999}{3000}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{n+1}=\dfrac{2999}{3000}\)
=>n+1=3000
hay n=2999
N
9 tháng 8 2019
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n+1\right)^2}\)
Ta có : \(\left(2n+1\right)^2=4n^2+4n+1>4n^2+4n\Leftrightarrow\left(2n+1\right)^2>2n\left(2n+2\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\left(2n+1\right)^2}< \frac{1}{2n\left(2n+2\right)}\)
Mà \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.4}\\\frac{1}{5^2}< \frac{1}{4.6}\\\frac{1}{7^2}< \frac{1}{6.8}\end{cases}}\)
\(...............\)
\(\frac{1}{\left(2n+1\right)^2}< \frac{1}{2n\left(2n+2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n+1\right)^2}< \frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{4.6}+\frac{1}{6.8}+...+\frac{1}{2n\left(2n+2\right)}=B\)
\(=\frac{4-2}{2.4}+\frac{6-4}{4.6}+\frac{8-6}{6.8}+...+\frac{2n+2-2n}{2n\left(2n+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{2n}-\frac{1}{2n+2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2n+2}< \frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< B< \frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{4}\) hay đpcm
5 tháng 7 2018
\(\left(3^{n+1}-2.2^n\right)\left(3.3^n+2^{n+1}\right).3^{2n+2}+\left(8.2^{n-2}.3^{n+1}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3^{n+1}-2^{n+1}\right)\left(3^{n+1}+2^{n+1}\right).3^{2n+2}+\left(2^{n+1}.3^{n+1}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3^{2n+2}-2^{2n+2}\right).3^{2n+2}+2^{2n+2}.3^{2n+2}\)
\(=3^{2\left(2n+2\right)}-2^{2n+2}.3^{2n+2}+2^{2n+2}.3^{2n+2}\)
\(=3^{2\left(2n+2\right)}=\left(3^{2n+2}\right)^2\).
Ta thấy \(\left(3^{2n+2}\right)^2\)luôn là 1 số chính phương với mọi n\(\in\)N
Nên ta có ĐPCM.
Ta có: \(\frac{3}{1^2.2^2}=\frac{1}{1^2}-\frac{1}{2^2}\); \(\frac{5}{2^2.3^2}=\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{3^2}\); \(\frac{7}{3^2.4^2}=\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{4^2}\);....; \(\frac{4031}{2015^2.2016^2}=\frac{1}{2015^2}-\frac{1}{2016^2}\)
=> \(A=\frac{1}{1^2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2015^2}-\frac{1}{2016^2}\)
=> \(A=1-\frac{1}{2016^2}< 1\)
=> A < 1