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3x2 + 3x2 + 4xy + 2x - 2y + 2 = 0
<=> 2(x2 + 2xy + y2) + (x2 + 2x + 1) + (y2 - 2y + 1) = 0
<=> 2(x + y)2 + (x + 1)2 + (y - 1)2 = 0
<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=0\\x+1=0\\y-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
M = (x + y)2017 + (x + 2)2018 + (y - 1)2019 = 02017 + (x + 1 + 1)2018 + 02019 = 12018 = 1
\(5x^2+5y^2+8xy-2x+2y+2=0\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x^2+y^2+4y^2+8xy-2x+2y+1+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(4x^2+8xy+4y^2\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)
Mà \(\left\{{}4\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\\\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0\\\left(y+1\right)^2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\4\left(x+y\right)^2=0\\\left(y+1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+y=0\\y+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-y\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(x=1;y=-1\) ta có:
\(M=\left(x+y\right)^{2016}+\left(x-2\right)^{2017}+\left(y+1\right)^{2018}=\left(1-1\right)^{2016}+\left(1-2\right)^{2017}+\left(-1+1\right)^{2018}=0+\left(-1\right)+0=-1\)
Vậy M = -1
Theo bài ra , ta có :
\(2x^2+2y^2+2x+2y+2xy=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=0\\x+1=0\\y+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow x=y=-1}\)
Thay x = y = -1 vào A ta được :
\(A=\left(x+2\right)^{2016}+\left(y+1\right)^{2017}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(-1+2\right)^{2016}+\left(-1+1\right)^{2017}=1^{2016}+0=1\)
Vậy A=1
Chúc bạn học tốt =))
2x2 + 2y2 + 2x + 2y + 2xy = 0
<=> (x+y)2 + (x+1)2 +(y+1)2 = 0
<=> \(\left\{\begin{matrix}\left(x+y\right)^2=0\\\left(x+1\right)^2=0\\\left(y+1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> x = y = -1
thay x = y = -1 vào A ta được
(-1 + 2)2016 + (-1 + 1)2017 = 12016 = 1
chúc may mắn!!
Ta có 5x2+5y2+8xy-2x+2y+2=0
=> (4x2+8xy+4y2)+(x2-2x+1)+(y2+2y+1)=0
=> (2x+2y)2+(x-1)2+(y+1)2=0
=> (2x+2y)2=(x-1)2=(y+1)2=0
=> x=1 và y=-1
=> M=(x+y)2015+(x-2)2016+(y+1)2017
=(1-1)2015+(1-2)2016+(-1+1)2017
= 0+(-1)2016+0
=1
tính M=(x+y)2015+(x-2)2016+(y+1)2017
Ta có
5x^2 + 5y^2 + 8xy - 2x + 2y + 2= 0
<=> 4x^2 + 8xy + 4y^2 + x^2 - 2x + 1 + y^2 + 2y + 1 = 0
<=> (4x^2 + 8xy + 4y^2) + (x^2 - 2x + 1) + (y^2 + 2y + 1) =0
<=> (2x + 2y)^2 + (x - 1)^2 + (y + 1)^2 =0
<=> 2x + 2y= 0 hoặc x - 1= 0 và y + 1= 0
<=> x=1 và y= - 1 thay x=1, y= - 1 vào biểu thức M ta có
M= (1 - 1)^2015 + (1 - 2)^2016 + ( - 1 + 1)^2017
= 0 + - 1^2016 + 0 = 1
Ta có
\(x^2+x^2y^2-2y=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\frac{2y}{y^2+1}\le1\left(\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-1\le x\le1\)(1)
Ta lại có
\(x^3+2y^2-4y+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=-2y^2+4y-3\)
\(=\left(-2y^2+4y-2\right)-1\)
\(=-1-2\left(y-1\right)^2\le-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x\le-1\)(2)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow x=-1\Rightarrow x^2=1\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2-2y+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow y=1\Rightarrow y^2=1\)
\(\Rightarrow Q=x^2+y^2=1+1=2\)
\(x^2+y^2+2x+2y+2=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\y+1=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(x=y=-1\)
\(Q=\left(-1+2\right)^{2017}+\left(-1+2\right)^{2018}=2\)
Ta có: \(x^2+y^2+2x+2y+2=0\)
\(\left(x^2+2.x.1+1^2\right)+\left(y^2+2.y.1+1^2\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)
Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\\left(y+1\right)^2\ge0\forall y\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x;y\)
Mà \(\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+1\right)^2=0\\\left(y+1\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y=-1\end{cases}}\)
\(Q=\left(x+2\right)^{2017}+\left(y+2\right)^{2018}\)
\(Q=\left(-1+2\right)^{2017}+\left(-1+2\right)^{2018}\)
\(Q=1^{2017}+1^{2018}\)
\(Q=1+1\)
\(Q=2\)
Vậy \(Q=2\)
Tham khảo nhé~