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12 tháng 2 2018

Vì tam giác ABC cân tại A suy ra AB=AC

Vì M là trung điểm BC suy ra BM=CM

Xét tam giác AMB và tam giác AMC có

AB=AC

cạnh AM chung

BM=CM

suy ra tam giác AMB =tam giác AMC (c.c.c)

suy ra góc AMC=góc AMB(hai góc tương ứng)

Mà góc AMC+góc AMB=180 độ

suy ra góc AMC bằng góc AMB=90 độ

suy ra AM vuông góc với BC

12 tháng 2 2018

ghi cái định lí Pain vào vở đê

định lĩ six path or Pain : trong tam giác Cân đường trung tuyến ở đỉnh góc cân cắt cạnh đối diện tại 1 điểm bất kì thì suy ra nó vừa là trung tuyến Phân giác trung trực "

b: Ta có: ΔABC cân tại A

mà AE là đường trung tuyến

nên AE là đường cao

18 tháng 9 2023

a)

Xét 2 tam giác vuông AMC và AMB có:

AM chung

BM=CM (gt)

=>\(\Delta AMC = \Delta AMB\) (hai cạnh góc vuông)

=> AC=AB (2 cạnh tương ứng)

=> Tam giác ABC cân tại A

b)

Kẻ MH vuông góc với AB (H thuộc AB)

     MG vuông góc với AC (G thuộc AC)

Xét 2 tam giác vuông AHM và AGM có:

AM chung

\(\widehat {HAM} = \widehat {GAM}\) (do AM là tia phân giác của góc BAC)

=>\(\Delta AHM = \Delta AGM\) (cạnh huyền – góc nhọn)

=> HM=GM (2 cạnh tương ứng)

Xét 2 tam giác vuông BHM và CGM có:

BM=CM (giả thiết)

MH=MG(chứng minh trên)

=>\(\Delta BHM = \Delta CGM\)(cạnh huyền – cạnh góc vuông)

=>\(\widehat {HBM} = \widehat {GCM}\)(2 góc tương ứng)

=>Tam giác ABC cân tại A.

18 tháng 9 2023

Bạn ơi copy ghi tham khảo

1. Cho tam giác ABC vuông tại A. tia phân giác góc B cắt AC tại D. từ A kẻ AE vuông góc BD tại E và cắt BC tại MA. chứng minh tam giác ABC bằng tam giác MBEB. chứng minh DM vuông góc với BCC .Kẻ AH vuông góc với BC tại I. Chứng minh AM là tia phân giác của góc IACcâu 2: Cho tam giác ABC cân tại A (góc A bé hơn 90 độ). vẽ tia phân giác AD của góc A (D thuộc BC)A. chứng minh tam giác ABD bằng tam giác ACDB. Vẽ...
Đọc tiếp

1. Cho tam giác ABC vuông tại A. tia phân giác góc B cắt AC tại D. từ A kẻ AE vuông góc BD tại E và cắt BC tại M

A. chứng minh tam giác ABC bằng tam giác MBE

B. chứng minh DM vuông góc với BC

C .Kẻ AH vuông góc với BC tại I. Chứng minh AM là tia phân giác của góc IAC

câu 2: Cho tam giác ABC cân tại A (góc A bé hơn 90 độ). vẽ tia phân giác AD của góc A (D thuộc BC)

A. chứng minh tam giác ABD bằng tam giác ACD

B. Vẽ đường trung tuyến của tam giác ABC cắt cạnh AC tại G. chứng minh G là trọng tâm của tam giác ABC

C. Gọi H là trung điểm của cạnh DC. qua h Vẽ đường thẳng vuông góc với cạnh DC cắt cạnh AC tại E. Chứng minh tam giác DEC cân

D. Chứng minh ba điểm B, G, E thẳng hàng

Câu 3 Cho tam giác ABC vuông tại A. Vẽ trung tuyến AM của tam giác ABC, Kẻ MH vuông góc với AC. Trên tia đối của tia MH đặt điểm  K sao cho MK bằng MH

a. chứng minh tam giác MHC bằng tam giác MKB và BK vuông góc với KH

B. Chứng minh AB song song với HK và BK = AH.

C. Vẽ BH cắt AB tại g. Gọi I là trung điểm của AB. Chứng minh ba điểm C, G, I thẳng hàng

câu4 Cho tam giác ABC vuông tại A. gọi M là trung điểm cạnh BC. trên tia đối của tia MA lấy điểm D sao cho MD = MA.

A . chứng minh tam giác MCD bằng tam giác MBD và AC song song với BD

B. Gọi I là trung điểm AM, J là trung điểm BM. AJ cắt BI tại G. Chứng minh tam giác GAB là tam giác cân

Câu 5 cho tam giác ABC vuông tại A (AB bé hơn AC). vẽ BD là tia phân giác của góc ABC (D thuộc AC). trên đoạn BC lấy điểm E sao cho BE bằng BA

a chứng minh tam giác ABD bằng tam giác EBD .Từ đó suy ra góc BED là góc vuông

b.  tia ED  cắt tia BA tại EF. Chứng minh tam giác BED cân

C. Chứng minh tam giác AFC bằng tam giác  ECF

D.Chứng minh: AB + AC >DE+BC

câu 6: Cho tam giác ABC vuông tại A. Vẽ đường phân phân giác BD của tam giác ABC và E là hình chiếu của D trên BC

a. chứng minh tam giác ABD bằng tam giác EBD và AE vuông góc với BD

B. Gọi giao điểm của hai đường thẳng ED và BA là F. Chứng minh tam giác ABC bằng tam giác AFC 

C. Qua A vẽ đường thẳng vuông góc với BC cắt CF tại G. Chứng minh ba điểm B, D, G thẳng hàng

câu 7: Cho tam giác ABC cân tại A (góc A bé hơn 90 độ). vẽ AD là phân giác của góc A (D thuộc BC)

A . Chứng minh tam giác ABD bằng tam giác ACD

B. lấy H là trung điểm của AB. Trên tia đối của tia HC lấy điểm K sao cho HK = HC. Chứng minh rằng AK = BC

c. CH cắt AD tại G. Chứng minh (BA+BC)÷6 >GH

5
28 tháng 4 2019

bài 1 đề bài có sai ko?

29 tháng 4 2019

Đề đúng nha bạn

13 tháng 2 2016

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7 tháng 3 2017

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16 tháng 3 2018

AB = AC nên A nằm trên đường trung trực của BC.

MB = MC nên M cũng vậy

Suy ra AM là trung trực của BC do đó AM vuông góc BC.

16 tháng 3 2018

Tam giác ABC cân có M là trung điểm ==> AM là trung tuyến của tam giác ABC

Mà trong tam giác cân, đường trang tuyến là đường cao ==> AM vuông góc với BC

a: ΔABC cân tại A

mà AM là đường cao

nên AM là trung trực của BC(1)

b: DB=DC

nên D nằm trên trung trực của BC(2)

(1), (2) =>A,M,D thẳng hàng

5 tháng 1 2018

Câu hỏi của Nguyễn Thị Vân - Toán lớp 7 - Học toán với OnlineMath

Em tham khảo tại link bên trên nhé.

5 tháng 1 2018

Câu hỏi của Nguyễn Thị Vân - Toán lớp 7 - Học toán với OnlineMath

Em tham khảo tại link bên trên nhé.