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\(A< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{8.9}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{8}{9}\)(1)
Lại có: \(A>\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(A>\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{2}{5}\)(2)
Từ (1) và (2), suy ra: \(\frac{2}{5}< A< \frac{8}{9}\)
Đặt B=\(\frac{2}{4^2}+\frac{2}{6^2}+\frac{2}{8^2}+....+\frac{2}{2008^2}\)
=> A+B= 2\(\left(\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{2007^2}+\frac{1}{2008^2}\right)\) <2 \(\left(\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+....+\frac{1}{2006\cdot2007}+\frac{1}{2007\cdot2008}\right)\)
=2\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2008}\right)\)=\(\frac{2006}{2008}\)
mà A<B=>A+A<A+B=2006/2008
=>A<1003/2008
mấy câu kia cũng tương tự, mình làm biếng quá
Bài giải
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}\) ; \(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2\cdot3}\) ; ..... ; \(\frac{1}{9^2}< \frac{1}{8\cdot9}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\text{ }\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{9^2}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+..+\frac{1}{8\cdot9}=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{8}{9}\) \(^{\left(1\right)}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{2^2}>\frac{1}{2\cdot3}\) ; \(\frac{1}{3^2}>\frac{1}{3\cdot4}\) ; ..... ; \(\frac{1}{9^2}>\frac{1}{9\cdot10}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\text{ }\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{9^2}>\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{9\cdot10}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{2}{5}\) \(^{\left(2\right)}\)
Từ \(^{\left(1\right)}\) và \(^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{ }\frac{2}{5}< A< \frac{8}{9}\) \(\left(ĐPCM\right)\)
Ta có : \(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{9^2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2\times2}+\frac{1}{3\times3}+\frac{1}{4\times4}+...+\frac{1}{9\times9}< \frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+...+\frac{1}{8\times9}\)
\(=\frac{2-1}{1\times2}+\frac{3-2}{2\times3}+\frac{4-3}{3\times4}+...+\frac{9-8}{8\times9}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{8}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{8}{9}\left(1\right)\)
Ta có: \(A=\frac{1}{2\times2}+\frac{1}{3\times3}+\frac{1}{4\times4}+...+\frac{1}{9\times9}>\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+\frac{1}{4\times5}+...+\frac{1}{9\times10}\)
\(=\frac{3-2}{2\times3}+\frac{4-3}{3\times4}+\frac{5-4}{4\times5}+...+\frac{10-9}{9\times10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>\frac{2}{5}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) --> \(\frac{2}{5}< A< \frac{8}{9}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Các bạn nhớ k đúng mình nha (nếu đúng)
#)Giải :
Bài 1 :
\(C=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\Leftrightarrow3C=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3C-C=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{100}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2C=1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}\Leftrightarrow C=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}}{2}< \frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow C< \frac{1}{2}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Bài 2 :
\(\frac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\frac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\frac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\frac{19}{9^2.10^2}=\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{5}{4.9}+\frac{7}{9.16}+...+\frac{19}{81.100}\)
\(=\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{9}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{16}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{81}-\frac{1}{100}\right)=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\frac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\frac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\frac{19}{9^2.10^2}< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)
bạn có: 3G = (5 + 8/3) + (11/3^2 + 14/3^3 + ... + 299/3^98 + 302/3^99)
G = 5/3 + (8/3^2 + 11/3^3 + .... + 296/3^98 + 299/3^99 + 302/3^100)
bạn có 3G - G = 5 + 8/3 - 5/3 + (11/3^2 - 8/3^2) + (14/3^3 - 11/3^3) + .... + (299/3^98 - 296/3^98) + (302/3^99 - 299/3^99) - 302/3^100
hay 2G = 5 +8/3 - 5/3 + (3/3^2 + 3/3^3 + ... + 3/3^98 + 3/3^99) - 302/3^100
2G = 6 + (1/3 + 1/3^2 +... + 1/3^97 + 1/3^98)
đặt H = 1/3 + 1/3^2 + ... + 1/3^97 + 1/3^98
suy ra ta có 3H = 1 + 1/3 + .... + 1/3^96 + 1/3^97
3H - H = 1 - 1/3^98 hay 2H = 1 - 1/3^98
ở trên bạn có:
2G = 6 + (1/3 + 1/3^2 +... + 1/3^97 + 1/3^98)
hay 2G = 6 + H
hay 4G = 12 + 2H
hay 4G = 12 + 1 - 1/3^98
hay G = 13/4 - (1/3^98)/4
tìm được giá trị của G rồi thì bạn dễ dàng tìm được các bước tiếp theo thôi :D, sr vì tớ lười :D