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Bài 1:
a) x≠2x≠2
Bài 2:
a) x≠0;x≠5x≠0;x≠5
b) x2−10x+25x2−5x=(x−5)2x(x−5)=x−5xx2−10x+25x2−5x=(x−5)2x(x−5)=x−5x
c) Để phân thức có giá trị nguyên thì x−5xx−5x phải có giá trị nguyên.
=> x=−5x=−5
Bài 3:
a) (x+12x−2+3x2−1−x+32x+2)⋅(4x2−45)(x+12x−2+3x2−1−x+32x+2)⋅(4x2−45)
=(x+12(x−1)+3(x−1)(x+1)−x+32(x+1))⋅2(2x2−2)5=(x+12(x−1)+3(x−1)(x+1)−x+32(x+1))⋅2(2x2−2)5
=(x+1)2+6−(x−1)(x+3)2(x−1)(x+1)⋅2⋅2(x2−1)5=(x+1)2+6−(x−1)(x+3)2(x−1)(x+1)⋅2⋅2(x2−1)5
=(x+1)2+6−(x2+3x−x−3)(x−1)(x+1)⋅2(x−1)(x+1)5=(x+1)2+6−(x2+3x−x−3)(x−1)(x+1)⋅2(x−1)(x+1)5
=[(x+1)2+6−(x2+2x−3)]⋅25=[(x+1)2+6−(x2+2x−3)]⋅25
=[(x+1)2+6−x2−2x+3]⋅25=[(x+1)2+6−x2−2x+3]⋅25
=[(x+1)2+9−x2−2x]⋅25=[(x+1)2+9−x2−2x]⋅25
=2(x+1)25+185−25x2−45x=2(x+1)25+185−25x2−45x
=2(x2+2x+1)5+185−25x2−45x=2(x2+2x+1)5+185−25x2−45x
=2x2+4x+25+185−25x2−45x=2x2+4x+25+185−25x2−45x
=2x2+4x+2+185−25x2−45x=2x2+4x+2+185−25x2−45x
=2x2+4x+205−25x2−45x=2x2+4x+205−25x2−45x
c) tự làm, đkxđ: x≠1;x≠−1
a/ A=\(\frac{x\left(3x-1\right)}{\left(3x-1\right)^2}=\frac{x}{3x-1}\)
A xác định khi 3x-1 #0 <=> x khác 1/3
b/ x=8 => A=\(\frac{8}{3.8-1}=\frac{8}{23}\)
c/ A\(\le0\)Khi:
+/\(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\3x-1\le0\end{cases}}< =>0\le x\le\frac{1}{3}\)
+/ \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\le0\\3x-1\ge0\end{cases}}\)Không có giá trị x phù hợp
Vậy để A<0 <=> \(0\le x\le\frac{1}{3}\)
a,\(\frac{3x^2-x}{9x^2-6x+1}=\frac{x\left(3x-1\right)}{\left(3x-1\right)^2}=\frac{x}{3x-1}\)
Vậy đk xác định của phân thức là \(x\ne\frac{1}{3}\)
b, Ta thay x=8
\(\frac{x}{3x-1}=\frac{8}{3.8-1}=\frac{8}{23}\)
c, x<0
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3x-1}=-1\Leftrightarrow x=0,25\)
a) Để phân thức trên xác định \(\Leftrightarrow x^3-8\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne2\)
b) \(\frac{3x^2+6x+12}{x^3-8}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3}{x-2}\)
a) xác định khi x khác +-1
b)
\(A=\left(\frac{\left(2x+1\right).\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{8}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right).\frac{\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{\left(2x^2+3x+1\right)+8-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right).\frac{\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x^2+5x+8}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{x-1}{x+1}\)
\(A=\frac{x^2+5x+8}{\left(x+1\right)^2}=1+\frac{3\left(x+1\right)+4}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
c)
GTNN \(B=\frac{3y+4}{y^2}\ge-\frac{9}{16}\)
GTNN \(A=\frac{7}{16}\)
bài 1.a. điều kiện xác định của phân thức là \(x^3-8\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne2\)
b .ta có \(\frac{3x^2+6x+12}{x^3-8}=\frac{3\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}=\frac{3}{x+2}\)
bài 2.
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{x}{1-x^3}.\frac{x^2+x+1}{x+1}\right):\frac{2x+1}{x^2+2x+1}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{x}{\left(1-x\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}.\frac{x^2+x+1}{x+1}\right).\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{2x+1}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{x}{\left(1-x\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right).\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{2x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(\frac{x+1+x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right).\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{2x+1}=\frac{x+1}{x-1}\)
khi \(x=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow A=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+1}{\frac{1}{2}-1}=-3\)
a) Điều kiện:
x3 - 8 \(\ne\)0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x - 2)(x2 + 2x + 4)\(\ne\)0
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-2\ne0\\x^2+2x+4\ne0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne2\\\left(x+1\right)^2+3\ne0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne2\\\left(x+1\right)^2\ne-3\end{cases}}\)
(vô lí vì (x + 1)2 \(\ge\)0 > -3)
\(\Rightarrow\)x \(\ne\)2
b) \(\frac{3x^2+6x+12}{x^3-8}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3}{x-2}\)
c) Thế x = \(\frac{4001}{2000}\)vào, ta có:
\(\frac{3x^2+6x+12}{x^3-8}\)
\(=\frac{3}{x-2}\)
\(=\frac{3}{\frac{4001}{2000}-2}\)
\(=\frac{3}{\frac{4001}{2000}-\frac{4000}{2000}}\)
\(=\frac{3}{\frac{1}{2000}}\)
\(=3.2000=6000\)