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Nhiều quá :v
f)\(\left(x^2+y^2\right)2\ge\left(x+y\right)^2\)( BĐT Bunyakovsky)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2}\ge x+y\)
h) \(\dfrac{3-4x}{x^2+1}=\dfrac{x^2-4x+4-x^2-1}{x^2+1}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{x^2+1}-1\ge-1\)
\(\dfrac{3-4x}{x^2+1}=\dfrac{4x^2+4-4x^2-4x-1}{x^2+1}=4-\dfrac{\left(2x+1\right)^2}{x^2+1}\le4\)
g) Làm tương tự bài trên hoặc kiểu này
Đặt \(y_o=\dfrac{x^2-x+1}{x^2+x+1}\)
Rồi tính Delta rồi tìm Min,Max
= \
= \
Cho +
= \frac{1}{a+b} ;
. CMR
a)
b) +
=
Cho +
= \frac{1}{a+b} ;
. CMR
a)
b) +
=
lưu ý chép kĩ nhé 
nguyenchieubao
ai k cho mk thì mk cho lại
Bài 1:
Xét ΔABC vuông tại A có
\(\cos B=\dfrac{AB}{BC}\)
nên \(BC=3:\cos60^0=6\left(cm\right)\)
=>\(AC=3\sqrt{3}\left(cm\right)\)
3) Đặt b+c=x;c+a=y;a+b=z.
=>a=(y+z-x)/2 ; b=(x+z-y)/2 ; c=(x+y-z)/2
BĐT cần CM <=> \(\frac{y+z-x}{2x}+\frac{x+z-y}{2y}+\frac{x+y-z}{2z}\ge\frac{3}{2}\)
VT=\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{y}{x}+\frac{z}{x}-1+\frac{x}{y}+\frac{z}{y}-1+\frac{x}{z}+\frac{y}{z}-1\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left[\left(\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{x}\right)+\left(\frac{y}{z}+\frac{z}{y}\right)+\left(\frac{x}{z}+\frac{z}{x}\right)-3\right]\)
\(\ge\frac{1}{2}\left(2+2+2-3\right)=\frac{3}{2}\)(Cauchy)
Dấu''='' tự giải ra nhá
Bài 4
dễ chứng minh \(\left(a+b\right)^2\ge4ab;\left(b+c\right)^2\ge4bc;\left(a+c\right)^2\ge4ac\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)^2\left(b+c\right)^2\left(a+c\right)^2\ge64a^2b^2c^2\)
rồi khai căn ra \(\Rightarrow\)dpcm.
đấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a=b=c\)
e, \(E=\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}+\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|x-1\right|+\left|x-3\right|=\left|x-1\right|+\left|3-x\right|\)
Áp dụng bất đẳng thức \(\left|a\right|+\left|b\right|\ge\left|a+b\right|\) có:
\(E\ge\left|x-1+3-x\right|=\left|2\right|=2\)
Dấu " = " khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1\ge0\\3-x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow1\le x\le3\)
Vậy \(MIN_E=2\) khi \(1\le x\le3\)
f, \(F=\sqrt{x+9-6\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{x+1-2\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{x}-3\right|+\left|\sqrt{x}-1\right|=\left|3-\sqrt{x}\right|+\left|\sqrt{x}-1\right|\)
Áp dụng bất đẳng thức \(\left|a\right|+\left|b\right|\ge\left|a+b\right|\) có:
\(F\ge\left|3-\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-1\right|=\left|2\right|=2\)
Dấu " = " khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3-\sqrt{x}\ge0\\\sqrt{x}-1\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le\sqrt{3}\\x\ge1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(MIN_F=2\) khi \(1\le x\le\sqrt{3}\)
a)\(\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x-2}=1\)
Đk:\(x\ge2\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x+1}-2\right)-\left(\sqrt{x-2}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1-4}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}-\dfrac{x-2-1}{\sqrt{x-2}+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-3}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}-\dfrac{x-3}{\sqrt{x-2}+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-2}+1}\right)=0\)
Dễ thấy:\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-2}+1}< 0\)
Nên \(x-3=0\Rightarrow x=3\)
b)\(\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{5x-1}=\sqrt{3x-2}\)
Đk:\(x\ge1\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=\sqrt{5x-1}+\sqrt{3x-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=5x-1+3x-2+2\sqrt{\left(5x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-7x=2\sqrt{\left(5x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow49x^2-28x+4=4\left(5x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow49x^2-28x+4=60x^2-52x+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-11x^2+24x-4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2-x\right)\left(11x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{2}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\) (loại hết)
c)\(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x+4}+\sqrt{x+9}=0\)
Đk:\(x\ge0\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-\left(\sqrt{x+1}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x+4}+2\right)+\left(\sqrt{x+9}-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{x+1-1}{\sqrt{x+1}+1}-\dfrac{x+4-4}{\sqrt{x+4}+2}+\dfrac{x+9-9}{\sqrt{x+9}-3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x+1}+1}-\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x+4}+2}+\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x+9}-3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}+1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+4}+2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+9}-3}\right)=0\)
Dễ thấy:\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}+1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+4}+2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+9}-3}>0\)
Nên \(x=0\)