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\(\frac{a}{a+b}+\frac{b}{b+c}+\frac{c}{c+d}+\frac{d}{d+a}=2\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{a}{a+b}-\frac{b}{b+c}+1-\frac{c}{c+d}-\frac{d}{d+a}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{b\left(c-a\right)}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}+\frac{d\left(a-c\right)}{\left(c+d\right)\left(d+a\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow b\left(c-a\right)\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)-d\left(c-a\right)\left(c+d\right)\left(d+a\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow b\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)-d\left(c+d\right)\left(d+a\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow bad+bd^2+bca+bcd-dab-dac-db^2-cbd=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow bca-dca+bd^2-db^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(b-d\right)\left(ca-bd\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow ca=bd\Rightarrow abcd=bd^2\)
Ta có:
a/ \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=\dfrac{3a}{3b}=\dfrac{2c}{2d}=\dfrac{3a+2c}{3b+2d}\)
b/ \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=\dfrac{-2a}{-2b}=\dfrac{7c}{7d}=\dfrac{-2a+7c}{-2b+7d}\)
PS: Xong
a) \(a^2+25b^2+17+10b-8a=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2-8a+16+25b^2+10b+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a-4\right)^2+\left(5b+1\right)^2=0\)
Vì \(\left(a-4\right)^2\ge0\) với mọi a
\(\left(5b+1\right)^2\ge0\) với mọi b
\(\Rightarrow\left(a-4\right)^2+\left(5b+1\right)^2\ge0\) với mọi a,b
Mà \(\left(a-4\right)^2+\left(5b+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(a-4\right)^2=0\\\left(5b+1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-4=0\\5b+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=4\\5b=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=4\\b=-\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ap dung bdt \(\frac{1}{x+y}\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right).\left(x,y>0\right)\) lien tiep la duoc
Chuc bn thanh cong
svác-xơ ngược dấu.
\(\frac{16}{2a+3b+3c}=\frac{16}{\left(a+b\right)+\left(c+b\right)+\left(b+c\right)+\left(a+c\right)}\le\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{2}{c+b}+\frac{1}{c+a}\)
Tương tự
\(\frac{16}{2b+3c+3a}\le\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{2}{c+a}\)
\(\frac{16}{2c+3a+3b}\le\frac{2}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}\)
Cộng lại ta được:
\(16VT\le4\left(\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow VT\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}\right)\left(đpcm\right)\)
1. Ta có : x + y + z = 0 \(\Rightarrow\)( x + y + z )2 = 0 \(\Rightarrow\)x2 + y2 + z2 = - 2 ( xy + yz + xz )\(S=\frac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2}=\frac{-2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)}{2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)-2\left(yz+xz+xy\right)}\)
\(S=\frac{-2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)}{-4\left(xy+yz+xz\right)-2\left(yz+xz+xy\right)}=\frac{-2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)}{-6\left(xy+yz+xz\right)}=\frac{1}{3}\)
bài này ko khác gì câu 921427 nhé bạn, có điều bạn tìm cách tách a + 3b + 2c = (a + b) + (b + c) + (b + c)
Thêm nữa, áp dụng BĐT \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\ge\frac{9}{a+b+c}\) với a, b, c > 0
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi và chỉ khi a = b = c.
EZ!!!Sau khi sử dụng 1 số bđt đơn giản, ta sẽ được:
\(\text{Σ}_{cyc}\frac{ab}{a+3b+2c}\le\frac{1}{9}\text{Σ}_{cyc}\left(\frac{ab}{a+c}+\frac{ab}{b+c}+\frac{a}{2}\right)=K\)
\(P\le K=\frac{1}{9}\left[\text{Σ}_{cyc}\left(\frac{ab}{a+c}+\frac{bc}{a+c}\right)+\frac{a+b+c}{2}\right]\)
\(=\frac{1}{9}\left(b+a+c+\frac{a+b+c}{2}\right)=\frac{a+b+c}{6}\le1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi a = b = c = 2