\(\dfrac{x+3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\) và B = ...">
K
Khách

Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.

28 tháng 5 2023

a.

\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+2\sqrt{x}}{1-x}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1+x-\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}}{1-x}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

b.

\(P=\dfrac{B}{A}=\dfrac{x+3}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{x+3}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{x-1+4}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\sqrt{x}+1+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)\(=\sqrt{x}-1+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}-1}+2\)

Theo BĐT AM - GM ta có: \(\sqrt{x}-1+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}-1}\ge2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}-1}}=4\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{P}\ge6\Rightarrow Min_{\dfrac{1}{P}}=6\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2=4\Rightarrow x=9\) (loại trường hợp \(\sqrt{x}-1=-2\))

Vậy GTNN của biểu thức \(\dfrac{1}{P}=6\) khi x = 9.

7 tháng 10 2023

Giúp mình với:https://hoc24.vn/cau-hoi/cho-p-dfracxsqrtx-1-x-1tim-gtnn-cua-p.8487145212081

 

6 tháng 12 2018

a,\(P=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\)

\(P=\left[\dfrac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right].\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(P=\dfrac{x+2+x-\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(P=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(P=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

Vậy \(P=\dfrac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

b, Ta có \(x+\sqrt{x}+1=\left(x+2\sqrt{x}.\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{3}{4}=\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}>0\forall x\)Suy ra \(\dfrac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}>0\forall x>0,x\ne1\)

hay \(P>0\forall x>0,x\ne1\)(đpcm)

8 tháng 8 2018

1/ Rút gọn: \(a)3\sqrt{2a}-\sqrt{18a^3}+4\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{2}}-\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{128a}\left(a\ge0\right)=3\sqrt{2a}-3a\sqrt{2a}+2\sqrt{2a}-2\sqrt{2a}=3\sqrt{2a}\left(1-a\right)\)b)\(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}+2}-\dfrac{2}{2+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1-2}{\sqrt{2}+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-3}{\sqrt{2}+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-3+2+1+2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{3}{1+\sqrt{2}}\)c)\(\dfrac{2+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}}+\dfrac{2-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\right)\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\right)}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}}{2+\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{10}}{2-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}}{2+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{10}}{2-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)}{2+\sqrt{5}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)}{2-\sqrt{5}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)}{3+\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)}{3-\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)+\sqrt{2}\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(6-2\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{5}-5+6+2\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}-5\right)}{9-5}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{4}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)

8 tháng 8 2018

Làm nốt nè :3

\(2.a.P=\left(\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{x}=\dfrac{x-1}{x}\left(x>0;x\ne1\right)\)\(b.P>\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2}{2x}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2>0\left(do:x>0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>2\)

\(3.a.A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{a-\sqrt{a}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}-1}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}=\sqrt{a}-1\left(a>0;a\ne1\right)\)

\(b.Để:A< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a}-1< 0\Leftrightarrow a< 1\)

Kết hợp với DKXĐ : \(0< a< 1\)

DD
26 tháng 5 2022

1) Khi \(x=4\)

\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{4}+1}{\sqrt{4}+2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\).

2) \(B=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+5}{x-1}=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+5}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+3-\sqrt{x}-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

3) \(P=2AB+\sqrt{x}=2.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}.\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\sqrt{x}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\sqrt{x}+2-2\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}+2}.\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-2\)

\(=4-2=2\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi \(\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\sqrt{x}+2\Leftrightarrow x=0\) (thỏa mãn).

 

30 tháng 1 2019

\(a)P=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{2x}{x-1}\\ P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1+\sqrt{x}-1+2x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\\ P=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+2x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\\ P=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\\ P=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

a: \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1+\sqrt{x}-1+2x}{x-1}=\dfrac{2x+2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

b: Để P>-1/2 thì P+1/2>0

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{1}{2}>0\)

=>\(\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}-1}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}>0\)

=>1/5<căn x<1

=>1/25<x<1

17 tháng 10 2022

a: \(P=\dfrac{3x+3\sqrt{x}-9+x+2\sqrt{x}-3-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+5\sqrt{x}-8}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+8}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

b: ĐểP<15/4 thì P-15/4<0

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(3\sqrt{x}+8\right)-15\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)< 0\)

=>12 căn +32-15 căn x+30<0

=>-3 căn x<-62

=>căn x>62/3

=>x>3844/9

Bài 1: Thực hiện phép tính a) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{48}-\sqrt{32}-\sqrt{75}\)\(-\dfrac{1}{5}\sqrt{50}\) b) \(\dfrac{3+\sqrt{3}}{3-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{3-\sqrt{3}}{3+\sqrt{3}}\) c) \(4\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}-\dfrac{5}{2}\sqrt{24}+\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{50}\) d) \(\left(2\sqrt{5}+5\sqrt{2}\right).\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{250}\) Bài 2: Rút gọn biểu thức sau \(\sqrt{9a}-\sqrt{16a}+\sqrt{49a}\) với \(a\ge0\) Bài 3: Cho biểu thức...
Đọc tiếp

Bài 1: Thực hiện phép tính

a) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{48}-\sqrt{32}-\sqrt{75}\)\(-\dfrac{1}{5}\sqrt{50}\)

b) \(\dfrac{3+\sqrt{3}}{3-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{3-\sqrt{3}}{3+\sqrt{3}}\)

c) \(4\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}-\dfrac{5}{2}\sqrt{24}+\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{50}\)

d) \(\left(2\sqrt{5}+5\sqrt{2}\right).\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{250}\)

Bài 2: Rút gọn biểu thức sau

\(\sqrt{9a}-\sqrt{16a}+\sqrt{49a}\) với \(a\ge0\)

Bài 3: Cho biểu thức sau

A=\(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-a}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right).\dfrac{4-x}{2\sqrt{x}}\)với \(x>0\)\(x\ne4\)

a) Rút gọn A b) Tìm x để A=-3

Bài 4: Rút gọn biểu thức sau

A=\(\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{1}{x-1}\) với \(x\ge0\)\(x\ne1\)

Bài 5: Cho biểu thức

C= \(\left(\dfrac{2+\sqrt{a}}{2-\sqrt{a}}-\dfrac{2-\sqrt{a}}{2+\sqrt{a}}-\dfrac{4a}{a-4}\right):\left(\dfrac{2}{2-\sqrt{a}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+3}{2\sqrt{a}-a}\right)\)

a) Rút gọn C b) Timg giá trị của a để C>0 c) Tìm giá trị của a để C=-1

Bài 6: Giải phương trình

a) \(2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4+x^2}=0\\\)

b) \(\sqrt{16x+16}-\sqrt{9x+9}=1\)

c) \(3\sqrt{2x}+5\sqrt{8x}-20-\sqrt{18x}=0\)

d) \(\sqrt{4\left(x+2\right)^2}=8\)

1
29 tháng 11 2022

Bài 6:

a: \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2+4}=\sqrt{12}\)

=>x^2+4=12

=>x^2=8

=>\(x=\pm2\sqrt{2}\)

b: \(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}=1\)

=>x+1=1

=>x=0

c: \(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{2x}+10\sqrt{2x}-3\sqrt{2x}-20=0\)

=>\(\sqrt{2x}=2\)

=>2x=4

=>x=2

d: \(\Leftrightarrow2\left|x+2\right|=8\)

=>x+2=4 hoặcx+2=-4

=>x=-6 hoặc x=2

Bài 1: 

a: \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}-x}{1-x}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

b: Để B=-1 thì \(2\sqrt{x}=-\sqrt{x}+3\)

=>3 căn x=3

=>căn x=1

hay x=1(loại)

Bài 2:

a: \(A=\dfrac{2x+6\sqrt{x}-x-9\sqrt{x}}{x-9}=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

 \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{x-25}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)

b: \(P=A:B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-5}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(P-1=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5-\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\dfrac{-8}{\sqrt{x}+3}< 0\)

=>P<1

22 tháng 7 2017

để mk xữa đề rồi giải luôn coi có đúng o nha NGUYEN THI DIEP

xữa đề rồi giải a): \(P=\left(1-\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right).\left(1+\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\) đk : \(\left(x\ge0;x\ne1\right)\)

\(P=\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)

\(P=\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)=1-x\)

b) ta có : \(P=\sqrt{x}\Leftrightarrow1-x=\sqrt{x}\Leftrightarrow x+\sqrt{x}-1=0\)

đặc \(\sqrt{x}=a\) \(\Rightarrow\) ta có phương trình \(\Leftrightarrow a^2+a-1=0\) \(\left(đk:x\ge0\right)\)

\(\Delta=\left(1\right)^2-4.1.\left(-1\right)=1+4=5>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\) phương trình có 2 ngiệm phân biệt

\(a_1=\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{5}}{2}\) (tmđk)

\(a_2=\dfrac{-1-\sqrt{5}}{2}\) (loại)

ta có : \(\sqrt{x}=a=\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{5}}{2}\Rightarrow x=\left(\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}\)

vậy \(x=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}\) thì \(P=\sqrt{x}\)

22 tháng 7 2017

đề sai rồi bn NGUYEN THI DIEP