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\(\left(a\right):P=\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{8}{9}.\dfrac{15}{16}....\dfrac{99}{100}\)
Nhận xét
thừa số tổng quát là \(\dfrac{n\left(n+2\right)}{\left(n+1\right)^2}\) với n =1 đến 10
\(P=\dfrac{1.3.2.4.3.5...9.11}{2^2.3^2...9^2.10^2}=\dfrac{\left(1.2.3...9\right)\left(3.4.5....11\right)}{\left(2.3.4....10\right)\left(2.3.4....10\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{1.2.3..9}{2.3.4..9.10}.\dfrac{3.4.5...10.11}{2.3.4....10}=\dfrac{1}{10}.\dfrac{11}{2}=\dfrac{11}{20}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5-\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{5}{27}}{8-\dfrac{8}{3}+\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{8}{27}}=\dfrac{5\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{27}\right)}{8\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{27}\right)}=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
Vì không có thời gian nên mình chỉ làm câu khó nhất thôi, tick mình nhé
1 )Ta có
\(M=\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}-1\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3^2}-1\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{4^2}-1\right)...\left(\dfrac{1}{100^2}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+1\right).....\left(\dfrac{1}{100}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{100}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\dfrac{-99}{100}\cdot\dfrac{101}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1\cdot\left(-2\right)\cdot\left(-3\right)\cdot3\cdot\left(-4\right)\cdot4\cdot\left(-5\right)\cdot5....\cdot\left(-100\right)\cdot100\cdot101}{2^2\cdot3^2\cdot4^2....\cdot100^2}\)
\(=-\dfrac{101}{200}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
2 ) Số phân số của biểu thức B là 180 phân số
Ta có
\(\dfrac{1}{20}>\dfrac{1}{200};\dfrac{1}{21}>\dfrac{1}{200};\dfrac{1}{22}>\dfrac{1}{200};....;\dfrac{1}{199}>\dfrac{1}{200}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{21}+...+\dfrac{1}{200}>\dfrac{1}{200}\cdot180=\dfrac{9}{10}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{5\cdot\left(8-6\right)}{10}=\dfrac{5\cdot2}{10}=1\)
b: \(\dfrac{\left(-4\right)^2}{5}=\dfrac{16}{5}\)
\(B=\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
c: \(C=\left(6-2.8\right)\cdot\dfrac{25}{8}-\dfrac{8}{5}\cdot4\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{5}\cdot\dfrac{25}{8}-\dfrac{32}{5}\)
\(=5\cdot2-\dfrac{32}{5}=10-\dfrac{32}{5}=\dfrac{18}{5}\)
d: \(D=\left(\dfrac{-5}{24}+\dfrac{18}{24}+\dfrac{14}{24}\right):\dfrac{-17}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{27}{24}\cdot\dfrac{-8}{17}=\dfrac{-9}{8}\cdot\dfrac{8}{17}=\dfrac{-9}{17}\)
1. \(A=\dfrac{2\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)}{4\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)}=\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
2. \(B=\dfrac{1^2.2^2.3^2.4^2}{1.2^2.3^2.4^2.5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
3.\(C=\dfrac{2^2.3^2.\text{4^2.5^2}.5^2}{1.2^2.3^2.4^2.5.6^2}=\dfrac{125}{36}\)
4.D=\(D=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right).\dfrac{4}{9}.\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{19}{30}.\dfrac{1}{36}=\dfrac{19}{1080}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right).........................\left(\dfrac{1}{99}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{100}-1\right)\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2}{2}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{3}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{4}{4}\right)................\left(\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{99}{99}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{100}-\dfrac{100}{100}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}\right)...................\left(\dfrac{-98}{99}\right)\left(\dfrac{-99}{100}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{\left(-1\right)\left(-2\right)\left(-3\right).........................\left(-98\right)\left(-99\right)}{2.3.4....................98.99.100}\)
\(A=\dfrac{-1}{100}\)
Ta có
A = \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-1\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right)....\left(\dfrac{1}{99}-1\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{100}-1\right)\)(99 thừa số)
A = \(\dfrac{-1}{2}.\dfrac{-2}{3}.\dfrac{-3}{4}....\dfrac{-98}{99}.\dfrac{-99}{100}\)
A = \(\dfrac{\left(-1\right).\left(-2\right).\left(-3\right)....\left(-98\right).\left(-99\right).\left(-100\right)}{2.3.4....98.99.100}\)
A = \(\dfrac{\left(-1\right).\left(-1\right).\left(-1\right)....\left(-1\right)}{1.1.1...1.1.1}\) (100 số -1, 99 số 1)
A = \(\dfrac{-1}{1.1.1.1...1.1.1}\)
A = \(\dfrac{-1}{1}\)
A = -1
Vậy A = -1
a.\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+1\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+1\right)...\left(\dfrac{1}{99}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{5}{4}...\dfrac{100}{99}\)
\(=\dfrac{3.4.5...100}{2.3.4...99}\)
\(=\dfrac{100}{2}=50\)
a,
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+1\right)...\left(\dfrac{1}{99}+1\right)\\ =\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{100}{99}\\ =\dfrac{3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot...\cdot100}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot99}\\ =\dfrac{100}{2}=50\)
b,
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right)...\left(\dfrac{1}{100}-1\right)\\ =\dfrac{-1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{4}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{-99}{100}\\ =\dfrac{\left(-1\right)\left(-2\right)\left(-3\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(-99\right)}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot100}\\ =\dfrac{\left(-1\right)\left(-1\right)\left(-1\right)\cdot...\left(-1\right)}{100}\left(\text{có }99\text{ số }-1\right)\\ =\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^{99}}{100}\\ =\dfrac{-1}{100}\)
c,
\(C=\dfrac{4}{30}+\dfrac{4}{70}+\dfrac{4}{126}+...+\dfrac{4}{798}\\ =\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{2}{35}+\dfrac{2}{63}+...+\dfrac{2}{399}\\ =\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}+\dfrac{2}{7\cdot9}+...+\dfrac{2}{19\cdot21}\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{21}\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{21}\\ =\dfrac{7}{21}-\dfrac{1}{21}\\ =\dfrac{6}{21}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
`A = 3/4 xx 8/9 xx ... xx 99/100`
`= (1xx3)/(2xx2) xx (2xx4)/(3xx3) xx ... xx (9xx11)/(10xx10)`
`= (1xx2xx3xx ... xx 9)/(2xx3xx...xx10) xx (3xx4xx5xx...xx 11)/(2xx3xx4xx...xx 10)`
`= 1/10 xx 11`
`= 11/10`.
Ta có: `11/10 > 1`
`11/19 < 1`.
`=> A > 11/19`.