\(\sqrt{2x-3}\).Đặt t=\(\sqrt{2x-3}\).hã...">
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AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
28 tháng 6 2019

Lời giải:
\(t=\sqrt{2x-3}\Rightarrow t^2=2x-3\Rightarrow x=\frac{t^2+3}{2}\)

Khi đó:

\(P=x-2\sqrt{2x-3}=\frac{t^2+3}{2}-2t=\frac{t^2-4t+3}{2}\)

29 tháng 6 2020

 \(t=\sqrt{2x-3}=>\frac{t^2+3}{2}=x\)

\(=>P=\frac{t^2+3}{2}-2t=\frac{t^2-4t+3}{2}=\frac{\left(t-2\right)^2-1}{2}=\frac{\left(t-2\right)^2}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\)

ta có \(\frac{\left(t-2\right)^2}{2}\ge0\left(\forall t\right)\)

\(=>\frac{\left(t-2\right)^2}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\ge-\frac{1}{2}\left(\forall t\right)\)

minP=-1/2

dấu = xảy ra khi x=7/2

29 tháng 6 2020

a) \(t=\sqrt{2x-3}\ge0\)

<=> \(t^2=2x-3\)

<=> \(x=\frac{t^2+3}{2}\)

=> \(P=\frac{t^2+3}{2}-2t\)

b) khi đó: \(P=\frac{t^2+3}{2}-2t=\frac{t^2-4t+3}{2}=\frac{\left(t-2\right)^2-1}{2}\ge-\frac{1}{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> t = 2  khi đó: x = 7/2

10 tháng 7 2020

a)đặt t=\(\sqrt{2x-3}\)

=>P=x-2t

=>t=\(\frac{x-P}{2}\)

NV
10 tháng 10 2019

1/ \(\sqrt{2x-1+2\sqrt{2x-1}+1}+\sqrt{2x-1-2\sqrt{2x-1}+1}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-1}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|\sqrt{2x-1}+1\right|+\left|\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right|\)

\(=\sqrt{2x-1}+1+1-\sqrt{2x-1}\)

\(=2\)

2/ ĐKXĐ: \(a^2-1\ge0\Rightarrow a^2\ge1\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a\ge1\\a\le-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

3/ \(4\left|x\right|-\sqrt{\left(5x-1\right)^2}=4\left|x\right|-\left|5x-1\right|\)

\(=4x-\left(5x-1\right)=1-x\)

4/ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\\sqrt{x}< \sqrt{7}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x< 7\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow0\le x< 7\)

5/ \(M=\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2.3}+2}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right|=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\)

6/ \(\left|x\right|-\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}=\left|x\right|-\left|x-1\right|=x-\left(x-1\right)=1\)

10 tháng 10 2019

1.

\(\sqrt{2x+2\sqrt{2x-1}}+\sqrt{2x-2\sqrt{2x-1}}\)

\(=\sqrt{2x-1+2\sqrt{2x-1}+1}+\sqrt{2x-1-2\sqrt{2x-1}+1}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-1}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|\sqrt{2x-1}+1\right|+\left|\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right|\)

\(=\sqrt{2x-1}+1+1-\sqrt{2x-1}=2\)

2.

\(\sqrt{a^2-1}\text{ xác định }\Leftrightarrow a^2-1\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-1\ge0\\a+1\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-1\le0\\a+1\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a\ge1\\a\le-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

3.

\(4\left|x\right|-\sqrt{1+25x^2-10x}\)

\(=4\left|x\right|-\sqrt{\left(5x-1\right)^2}\)

\(=4\left|x\right|-\left|5x-1\right|\)

\(=4x-5x+1=1-x\)

4.

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0\)

\(-\sqrt{x}>-\sqrt{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< \sqrt{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\text{ }x< 7\)

Vậy bât phương trình có nghiệm \(0\le x< 7\)

5.

\(\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{2-2\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}+3}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\)

6.

\(\left|x\right|-\sqrt{1-2x+x^2}\)

\(=\left|x\right|-\sqrt{\left(1-x\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|x\right|-\left|x-1\right|\)

\(=x-x+1=1\)

NV
18 tháng 10 2019

1/ \(x-1=\sqrt[3]{2}\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=2\Rightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-3=0\)

\(B=x^2\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-3\right)+x\left(x^3-3x^3+3x-3\right)+x^3-3x^2+3x-3+1945\)

\(B=1945\)

b/ Tương tự:

\(x-1=\sqrt[3]{2}+\sqrt[3]{4}\Rightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1=6+3\sqrt[3]{8}\left(\sqrt[3]{2}+\sqrt[3]{4}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1=6+6\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3-3x^2-3x-1=0\)

\(P=x^2\left(x^3-3x^2-3x-1\right)-x\left(x^3-3x^2-3x-1\right)+x^3-3x^2-3x-1+2016\)

\(P=2016\)

NV
20 tháng 4 2020

Sửa đề: \(A=\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{2x-\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\sqrt{x}-1\)

Với \(x=3+2\sqrt{2}\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{2}+1\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\sqrt{2}+1-1=\sqrt{2}\)

17 tháng 3 2020

a) \(P=\frac{2x-3\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-2}=2\sqrt{x}+1\)

\(Q=\frac{\sqrt{x^3}-\sqrt{x}+2x-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\frac{x\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+2x-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\frac{x\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+2}=x-1\)

b) \(P=Q\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}+1=x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\sqrt{x}-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\sqrt{x}+1-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2=3\)

\(\sqrt{x}-1\ge-1\) \(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-1=\sqrt{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2=4+2\sqrt{3}\)

Vậy...

NV
19 tháng 6 2019

ĐKXĐ:...

\(A=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(x+1\right)-3\left(x+1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}-3}=\frac{\left(2\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}-3}=x+1\)

\(B=\frac{2x\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{2x}{\sqrt{x}}=2\sqrt{x}\)

\(A=x+1=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}+1=\frac{\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}}{\sqrt{2}}+1=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}}+1=\frac{1+\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

\(B< -x+3\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}< -x+3\Leftrightarrow x+2\sqrt{x}-3< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1< 0\Rightarrow x< 1\Rightarrow0< x< 1\)

Ta có:

\(A-B=x+1-2\sqrt{x}=\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\ge0\) \(\forall x\in TXĐ\)

\(x\ne1\Rightarrow\) dấu "=" ko xảy ra

\(\Rightarrow A-B>0\Rightarrow A>B\)