Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a, Ta có :\(A=\dfrac{1}{2^1}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{49}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{50}}\\ \Rightarrow2A=1+\dfrac{1}{2^1}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{49}}\\ \Rightarrow2A-A=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2^1}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{49}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2^1}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{50}}\right)\\ \Rightarrow A=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{50}}< 1\\ \Rightarrow A< 1\) Vậy \(A< 1\)
b, Ta có :
\(B=\dfrac{1}{3^1}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\\ \Rightarrow3B=1+\dfrac{1}{3^1}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\\ \Rightarrow3B-B=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3^1}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{3^1}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right)\\ \Rightarrow2B=1-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}< 1\\ \Rightarrow B< \dfrac{1}{2}\)Vậy \(B< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
c, Ta có :
\(C=\dfrac{1}{4^1}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{4^{1000}}\\ \Rightarrow4C=1+\dfrac{1}{4^1}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{4^{999}}\\\Rightarrow4C-C=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{4^1}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{4^{999}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{4^1}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{4^{1000}}\right)\\ \Rightarrow3C=1-\dfrac{1}{4^{1000}}< 1\\ \Rightarrow C< \dfrac{1}{3}\)Vậy \(C< \dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow-A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2^2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3^2}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100^2}\right)\)
\(-A=\dfrac{3}{2^2}.\dfrac{8}{3^2}...\dfrac{9999}{100^2}\)
\(-A=\dfrac{1.3}{2.2}.\dfrac{2.4}{3.3}...\dfrac{99.101}{100.100}\)
\(-A=\dfrac{1.2...99}{2.3...100}.\dfrac{3.4...101}{2.3...100}\)
\(-A=\dfrac{1}{100}.\dfrac{101}{2}=\dfrac{101}{200}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{-101}{200}\)
Mà \(\dfrac{-101}{200}< \dfrac{-100}{200}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{-1}{2}\)
Sửa đề:
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3^2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{4^2}-1\right)....\left(\dfrac{1}{100^2}-1\right)\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{2^2}{2^2}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3^2}-\dfrac{3^2}{3^2}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{4^2}-\dfrac{4^2}{4^2}\right)....\left(\dfrac{1}{100^2}-\dfrac{100^2}{100^2}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{\left(1-2^2\right)}{2^2}.\dfrac{\left(1-3^2\right)}{3^2}.\dfrac{\left(1-4^2\right)}{4^2}....\dfrac{\left(1-100^2\right)}{100^2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\left(1-2\right)\left(1+2\right)}{2^2}.\dfrac{\left(1-3\right)\left(1+3\right)}{3^2}.\dfrac{\left(1-4\right)\left(1+4\right)}{4^2}......\dfrac{\left(1-100\right)\left(1+100\right)}{100^2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{-3}{2^2}.\dfrac{-8}{3^2}.\dfrac{-15}{4^2}....\dfrac{-9999}{100^2}\)
Ta xét từ \(2\) đến \(100\) có: \(\dfrac{\left(100-2\right)}{1}+1=99\)
\(50\) là số lẻ nên tích trên là số âm
Hay \(-A=\dfrac{1.3}{2.2}.\dfrac{2.4}{3.3}.\dfrac{3.5}{4.4}.....\dfrac{99.101}{100.100}\)
\(-A=\dfrac{1.3.2.4.3.5....99.101}{2.2.3.3.4.4.....100.100}\)
\(-A=\dfrac{1.2.3....99}{2.3.4....100}.\dfrac{3.4.5....101}{2.3.4....100}\)
\(-A=\dfrac{1}{100}.\dfrac{101}{2}=\dfrac{101}{200}\)
\(A=-\dfrac{101}{200}< -\dfrac{100}{200}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3^2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{4^2}-1\right)..............\left(\dfrac{1}{100^2}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+1\right).............\left(\dfrac{1}{100}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{100}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{2}.\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{-2}{3}.\dfrac{4}{3}.............\dfrac{-99}{100}.\dfrac{101}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(1.2.3....99\right)}{2.3......100}.\dfrac{3.4...101}{2.3....100}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{100}.\dfrac{101}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-101}{200}< \dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A< \dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3^2}-1\right)...\left(\dfrac{1}{100^2}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+1\right)...\left(\dfrac{1}{100}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{100}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{2}.\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{-2}{3}.\dfrac{4}{3}...\dfrac{-99}{100}.\dfrac{101}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(1.2...99\right)}{2.3...100}.\dfrac{3.4...101}{2.3...100}=\dfrac{-1}{100}.\dfrac{101}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-101}{200}< \dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3^2}-1\right)...\left(\dfrac{1}{100^2}-1\right)\)
\(=-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2^2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3^2}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100^2}\right)\) ( do có 99 cặp số )
\(=-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{4}{3}...\dfrac{99}{100}.\dfrac{101}{100}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1.2...99}{2.3...100}.\dfrac{3.4...101}{2.3...100}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{100}.\dfrac{101}{2}=\dfrac{-101}{200}< \dfrac{-100}{200}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
Vậy \(A< \dfrac{-1}{2}\)
A = \(\dfrac{-101}{200}>\dfrac{-100}{200}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
Nhận thấy A có 99 hạng tử mà mỗi hạng tử chứa dấu âm nên viết gọn\(A=-\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{8}{9}.....\dfrac{9999}{10000}=-\dfrac{1.3}{2^2}.\dfrac{2.4}{3^2}....\dfrac{99.101}{100^2}=-\dfrac{\left(1.2...99\right).\left(3.4...101\right)}{\left(2.3..100\right).\left(2.3...100\right)}=-\dfrac{101}{2.100}=-\dfrac{101}{200}< -\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{A}{B}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2}}{\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2}\right)}=1:\dfrac{1}{4}=4\)
.
A=(1/2^2-1) (1/3^2-1) (1/4^2-1) .... (1/100^2-1)
A=(1/2^2-2^2/2^2) (1/3^2-3^2/3^2) ...... (1/100^2-100^2/100^2)
A=1-2^2/2^2 . 1-3^2/3^2 .... 1-100^2/100^2
A=-(2^2-1/2^2 . 3^2-1/3^2 ..... 100^2-1/100^2)
A=-(1.3/2^2 x 2.4/3^2 ..... 99.101/100^2)
A=-(1.3.2.4.....99.101/2.2.3.3.....100.100)
A=-[(1.2.3....99).(3.4.5.....101) / (2.3.4...100) . (2.3.4...100) ]
A=-101/200 < -1/2