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30 tháng 6 2015

\(a^2+b^2+c^2=1\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2-2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=1\Leftrightarrow0-2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=1\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ca=-\frac{1}{2}\)

\(M=\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2-2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+a^2c^2\right)=1^2-2\left[\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2-2\left(ab^2c+abc^2+a^2bc\right)\right]\)

\(=1-2\left(\frac{1}{4}-2abc\left(a+b+c\right)\right)=1-\frac{1}{2}+4abc.0=\frac{1}{2}\)

30 tháng 6 2015

 

\(a^2+b^2+c^2=1\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2-2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=1\Leftrightarrow0-2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=1\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ca=-\frac{1}{2}\)

\(M=\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2-2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+a^2c^2\right)=1^2-2\left[\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2-2\left(ab^2c+abc^2+a^2bc\right)\right]\)

\(=1-2\left(\frac{1}{4}-2abc\left(a+b+c\right)\right)=1-\frac{1}{2}+4abc.0=\frac{1}{2}\)

 

 

1 tháng 7 2015

a + b +c =0 => ( a +b + c)^2 =0 => a^2 +b^2 +c^2 + 2ab +2bc + 2ac = 0

=> 1 + 2(ab + bc +ac) = 0 => 2(ab +bc +ac) = -1 ==> ab + bc +ac = -1/2

( ab + bc+ac)^2 = 1/4 => a^2.b^2 + b^2.c^2 + c^2.a^2 + 2ab^2.c +2ab.c^2 + 2 a^2.b.c = 1/4 

=> a^2 . b^2 + b^2 . c^2 + c^2 . a^2 + 2abc ( a+ b+ c) = 1/4

=> a^2 . b^2  + b^2 . c^2 + c^2 . a^2  + 2abc . 0 = 1/4

=> 2( a^2 . b^2 +  + b^2 . c^2 + c^2 . a^2 ) = 2.1/4 = 1/2 

=> 2a^2 . b^2 +  2 b^2 . c^2 + 2c^2 . a^2 = 1/2  

( a^2 + b^2 + c^2 )^2 = 1

=> a^4 + b^4 + c^4 + 2a^2.b^2 + 2b^2.c^2 + 2 c^2 . a^2 = 1

=> a^4 + b^ 4 + c^4 + 1/2 = 1 

=> a^4 + b^4 + c^4 = 1/2

7 tháng 7 2019

(a+b+c)2 = 0

<=> a+ b+ c2 + 2ab + 2bc + 2ac = 0

<=> 2ab + 2bc + 2ac = -1

<=> ab + bc + ac = -1/2

<=> a2b+ b2c2 + c2a2 + 2ab2c + 2abc2 + 2a2bc = 1/4

<=> a2b2 + b2c2 + c2a2 + 2abc(a+b+c) = 1/4

<=> a2b2 + b2c2 + c2a2 = 1/4

(a+ b+ c2)2 = 1

<=> a4 + b4 + c4 + 2a2b2 + 2b2c2 + 2a2c2 = 1

<=> a4 + b+ c+ 2.1/4 = 1

<=> a4 + b+ c= 1 - 1/2 = 1/2.

Vậy M = 1/2

1 tháng 10 2020

\(a,\)\(a+b+c=0\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow14+2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=0\)\(\Rightarrow\left(ab+bc+ac\right)^2=49\)\(\Leftrightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+a^2c^2+2abc\left(a+b+c\right)=49\)\(\Leftrightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+a^2c^2=49\)
Ta có: \(a^2+b^2+c^2=14\Rightarrow\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)=196\)\(\Leftrightarrow a^{^{ }4}+b^4+c^4+2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+a^2c^2\right)=196\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a^4+b^4+c^4=98\)

1 tháng 7 2015

a + b +c =0 => ( a +b + c)^2 =0 => a^2 +b^2 +c^2 + 2ab +2bc + 2ac = 0

=> 1 + 2(ab + bc +ac) = 0 => 2(ab +bc +ac) = -1 ==> ab + bc +ac = -1/2

( ab + bc+ac)^2 = 1/4 => a^2.b^2 + b^2.c^2 + c^2.a^2 + 2ab^2.c +2ab.c^2 + 2 a^2.b.c = 1/4 

=> a^2 . b^2 + b^2 . c^2 + c^2 . a^2 + 2abc ( a+ b+ c) = 1/4

=> a^2 . b^2  + b^2 . c^2 + c^2 . a^2  + 2abc . 0 = 1/4

=> 2( a^2 . b^2 +  + b^2 . c^2 + c^2 . a^2 ) = 2.1/4 = 1/2 

=> 2a^2 . b^2 +  2 b^2 . c^2 + 2c^2 . a^2 = 1/2  

( a^2 + b^2 + c^2 )^2 = 1

=> a^4 + b^4 + c^4 + 2a^2.b^2 + 2b^2.c^2 + 2 c^2 . a^2 = 1

=> a^4 + b^ 4 + c^4 + 1/2 = 1 

=> a^4 + b^4 + c^4 = 1/2

23 tháng 9 2016

Có: \(a^2+b^2+c^2=1\Rightarrow\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2=1\)

\(\Rightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4+2a^2b^2+2b^2c^2+2a^2c^2=1\) 

\(\Rightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4=1-2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+a^2c^2\right)\)

Lại có: \(a+b+c=0\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=-1\)

\(\Rightarrow ab+bc+ac=-\frac{1}{2}\) 

\(\Rightarrow\left(ab+bc+ac\right)^2=\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+a^2c^2+2a^2bc+2ab^2c+2abc^2=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+a^2c^2=\frac{1}{4}-2abc\left(a+b+c\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+a^2c^2=\frac{1}{4}\)

Vậy: \(a^4+b^4+c^4=1-2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+a^2c^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4=1-2.\frac{1}{4}=1-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\)

19 tháng 9 2017

M = 1/2

17 tháng 10 2020

Ta có a + b + c = 0

=> a + b = -c

=> (a + b)2 = (-c)2

=> a2 + b2 + 2ab = c2

=> a2 + b2 - c2 = -2ab

=> (a2 + b2 - c2)2 = (-2ab)2

=> a4 + b4 + c4 + 2a2b2 - 2a2c2 - 2b2c2 = 4a2b2

=> a4 + b4 + c4 = 2a2b2 + 2b2c2 + 2a2c2

Khi đó a2 + b2 + c2 = 14

<=> (a2 + b2 + c2)2 = 142

=> a4 + b4 + c4 + 2a2b2 + 2b2c2 + 2a2c2 = 196

=> a4 + b4 + c4 + a4 + b4 + c4 = 196 (Vì a4 + b4 + c4 = 2a2b2 + 2b2c2 + 2a2c2)

=> 2(a4 + b4 + c4) = 196

=> a4 + b4 + c4 = 98

27 tháng 6 2016

\(a+b+c=0=>a+b=-c=>\left(a+b\right)^2=\left(-c\right)^2=>a^2+2ab+b^2=c^2\)

\(=>a^2+2ab+b^2-c^2=0=>a^2+b^2-c^2=-2ab\)\(=>\left(a^2+b^2-c^2\right)^2=\left(-2ab\right)^2\)

\(=>a^4+b^4+c^4+2a^2b^2-2b^2c^2-2a^2c^2=4a^2b^2\)

\(=>a^4+b^4+c^4=4a^2b^2-\left(2a^2b^2-2b^2c^2-2a^2c^2\right)\)\(=2a^2b^2+2b^2c^2+2a^2c^2\)


\(=>2\left(a^4+b^4+c^4\right)=a^4+b^4+c^4+2a^2b^2+2b^2c^2+2a^2c^2=\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2=1^2\)\(=1\)

\(=>M=a^4+b^4+c^4=\frac{1}{2}\)

26 tháng 7 2017

Ta có: \(a+b+c=0\)

\(\Rightarrow a+b=-c\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)^2=\left(-c\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+2ab+b^2=c^2\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+2ab+b^2-c^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2-c^2=-2ab\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a^2+b^2-c^2\right)^2=\left(-2ab\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4+2a^2b^2-2b^2c^2-2a^2c^2=4a^2b^2\)

\(\Rightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4=4a^2b^2-\left(2a^2b^2-2b^2c^2-2a^2c^2\right)=2a^2b^2+2b^2c^2+2a^2c^2\)\(\Rightarrow2\left(a^4+b^4+c^4\right)=a^4+b^4+c^4+2a^2b^2+2b^2c^2+2a^2c^2=\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2=1^2\)\(\Rightarrow2\left(a^4+b^4+c^4\right)=1\)

\(\Rightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy \(a^4+b^4+c^4=\dfrac{1}{2}\)