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Cho a/b = c/d .
=> CM: ab/cd = (a+b)2 / (c+d)2
=> CM: a4+b4 / c4 +d4 = (a-b)4 / (c+d)4
Giúp mình nha!!!
Giải:
Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow a=bk,c=dk\)
a) Ta có:
\(\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{bkb}{dkd}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}\) (1)
\(\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{\left(c+d\right)^2}=\frac{\left(bk+b\right)^2}{\left(dk+d\right)^2}=\frac{\left[b\left(k+1\right)\right]^2}{\left[d\left(k+1\right)\right]^2}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{\left(c+d\right)^2}\)
Vậy \(\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{\left(c+d\right)^2}\)
b) Ta có:
\(\frac{a^4+b^4}{c^4+d^4}=\frac{\left(bk\right)^4+b^4}{\left(dk\right)^4+d^4}=\frac{b^4.k^4+b^4}{d^4.k^4+d^4}=\frac{b^4.\left(k^4+1\right)}{d^4.\left(k^4+1\right)}=\frac{b^4}{d^4}\) (1)
\(\frac{\left(a+b\right)^4}{\left(c+d\right)^4}=\frac{\left(bk+b\right)^4}{\left(dk+d\right)^4}=\frac{\left[b\left(k+1\right)\right]^4}{\left[d\left(k+1\right)\right]^4}=\frac{b^4}{d^4}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(\frac{a^4+b^4}{c^4+d^4}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)^4}{\left(c+d\right)^4}\)
Ta có:\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{a+b}{c+d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{a+b}{c+d}\right)^2=\frac{a}{c}\cdot\frac{b}{d}=\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{\left(c+d\right)^2}\)(đpcm)
a) \(\frac{2x-3}{4-x}=\frac{4-x}{2x-3}\)
\(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x-3\right)=\left(4-x\right)\left(4-x\right)\)
\(\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(4-x\right)^2\)
\(4x^2-12x+9=16-8x+x^2\)
\(4x^2-12x+9-16+8x-x^2=0\)
\(3x^2-4x-7=0\)
\(3x^2+3x-7x-7=0\)
\(3x\left(x+1\right)-7\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-7\right)=0\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\3x-7=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=\frac{7}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(H\left(x\right)=x+3\)
\(\Rightarrow H\left(x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\Rightarrow x=-3\)
\(T\left(x\right)=12-\dfrac{1}{3}x\)
\(\Rightarrow T\left(x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow12-\dfrac{1}{3}x=0\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x=12\Rightarrow x=36\)
\(B\left(x\right)=x^2-5x+4=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B\left(x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(C\left(x\right)=42x-4x^2=2x\left(21-2x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C\left(x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\21-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=10\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
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