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Exercise : Rewview the following sentences so that the meaning stay the same.
1.''Do you go to school by bike?'' The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me...if I went to school by bike.
2.''Which grade are you in?'' She asked me.
--->She asked me .which grade I was in..
3. ''Can you use computer?''The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me..if I could use computer..
4.''Why do you want this job'' . She asked me.
--->She asked me...why I wanted that job.
5.''When does your school vacation start?'' Mss Brown askes me.
--->Mss Brown asked me..when my school vacation started...
6.''Who phoned you yesterday,Lan?'' said he
--->He asked...Lan who had phoned her the day before.
7.''I'm leaving tomorrow''. She said
--->She said..she was leaving the next day..
8.''Who did you give the money to?'' My mother said
---> My mother asked.me who I had given the money to...
9.''We are waiting for the school bus''.said they
--->They said.they were waiting for the school bus..
10.The teacher said to me''Why don't you answer my question?''
--->The teacher..asked me why I didn't answer her question..
11.''I'll come and see you off at the station''said Miss Mary
--->Miss Mary ..said that she would come and see me off at the station..
12.''How long have you learnt English?''sais the examminer
---> The examiner asked me..how long I had learnt English..
13.My parents said '' You have to come home before 10 o'clock''
--->My parent said .I had to come home before 10 o'clock..
14.''I can;t go to the cinema with you , John '' She say
--->She said to John that she couldn't go to the cinema with him ...
15.''Why are you interested in taking up a new hobby ?'' sais she
---> She asked me.why I was interested in taking up a new hobby...
16.''I'll complete the work only if you pay me 10s extra''said Tom
---> Tom said to me..he would complete the work only if I pay him 10s extra..
17.''Can i borrow you some money ?'' He said to me
--->He asked me..if he could borrow me some money/ if I could lend him some money.
18.I asked him''Why don't you come here to mee her?''
--->I asked him..why he didn't come there to meet her...
19.The teacher said to them''Learn this lesson carefully!''
--->The teacher asked them.to learn that lesson carefully..
20.He said to me'' I will be very busy today''
---> He said to me that he would be very busy that day
1.''Do you go to school by bike?'' The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me if I went to school by bike.
2.''Which grade are you in?'' She asked me.
--->She asked me which grade I was in.
3. ''Can you use computer?''The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me if I could use computer.
4.''Why do you want this job'' . She asked me.
--->She asked me why I wanted that job.
5.''When does your school vacation start?'' Mss Brown askes me.
--->Mss Brown asked me when my school vacation started.
6.''Who phoned you yesterday,Lan?'' said he
--->He asked Lan who had phoned her the day before.
7.''I'm leaving tomorrow''. She said
--->She said that she was leaving the next day.
8.''Who did you give the money to?'' My mother said
---> My mother asked me who I had given the money to.
9.''We are waiting for the school bus''.said they
--->They said that they were waiting for the bus school.
10.The teacher said to me''Why don't you answer my question?''
--->The teacher asked me why I didn't answer her question.
11.''I'll come and see you off at the station''said Miss Mary
--->Miss Mary said that she would come and see me off at the station.
12.''How long have you learnt English?''sais the examminer
---> The examiner asked me how long I had learnt English.
13.My parents said '' You have to come home before 10 o'clock''
--->My parent said to me that I had to come home before 10 o'clock.
V. Change the following sentences into indirect speech
1. He told them to open the door.
2. He asked her where she was going.
3. He asked me which way they had gone.
4. I told her to bring it back if it didn’t fit.
5. She told us not to try to open it then.
1. The man asked Paola how many classes there were in his school.
2. Hung asked Nam where his house was.
3. Nga asked Lan how far it was from her house to that school.
4. Hung asked Ba if Ba had stayed at home the night before.
5.The man asked me if I were a student.
6. I asked Mary to lend me her pen for a moment.
7. He told us to do our homework carefully.
8. The teacher asked Jim not to be late for class again.
9. She asked the boy not to swim out too far.
1, Did you study hard for the exam ? -->............She asked me if i had worked hard for the exam...................
2, Do you know where Jean is living? he asked me --> ........................he asked me if I knew where Jean was living............
3, Who did you go with ? Nam asked -->..............Nam asked me who I had gone with.............
4, How long did you stay there ? Nam asked -->.....................Nam asked how long had I stayed there..............
5, where did you visit ? Nam asked -->...............Nam asked where i had sat.......
6,Where do you live ? she said to him -->...............she asked him where he lived.......
7, why do you want the job ? she said to him -->..........she asked him why he wanted the job.......
8, how did you hear about it ? she said to him -->...............she asked him how he had heard about it.........
9, how much do you expect to earn ?she said to him -->...........she asked him how much he expected to earn.........
1. Frank said to me that they could book tickets to the game on the phone
2. she said that she didn't have enough money for a drink
3. he said that he would come with me as soon as he was ready
4. I told Jenny that the wind was blowing hard outside
5. Jerry said that he was quite a good cook
6. I asked him if the children could get dinner at school
7. the young man asked marry if she had taken part in the festival the weekend before
8. he asked her if she asw going to see him off at the station
9. he asked me if there was a good art department at my school
10. the old man asked if that train stopped at New York
11. she asked me to get a glass of hot water
13. she said that I could use her pen then
14. Nam said that the next day he would go to the bookstore to buy some novels
15. the doctor told me not to use old toothbrushes to clean my teeth
16. I asked Binh why his brother had gone to the department store
17. the teacher asked me which subject I liked most
Exercise 1: Rewrite as directed
1. " Is there a phone station near here?"
=> I asked her if there was a phone station near there.
2. " Do you have many friends?"
=> She asked her ____if she had many friends.____
3. " Does the flat have centralheating?"
=> I asked her _______if the flat had centralheating________.
4. " Can you move your car?"
=> I asked her _______if she could move her car________.
5. " Are you a student?"
=> She asked me _______if I was a student________.
6. " Do you enjoy reading books?" Phong aaked Peter.
=> Phong asked Peter _______if he enjoyed reading books________.
7. " Do you like playing sports?" Hoa asked Lan.
=> Hoa asked ______Lan if she liked playing sports______.
8. " Does your sister and brother go to the same school?" She asked Nam.
=> She asked _______Nam if his sister and brother went to the same school_______.
9. " Are there some oranges in the fridge?" She asked her mom.
=> She asked _______her mom if there were some oranges in the fridge_______.
10. " Will it rain tomorrow morning?" He asked his friend.
=> He asked _______his friend if it rained the following day morning_______.
11. " Are Tam and Hoa late for class?" Tuan asked Lan.
=> Tuan asked _______Lan if Tam and Hoa were late for class________.
12. " Do you need an umbrella to go out?" She asked me.
=> She asked _______me if I needed an umbrella to go out_______.
13. " Can you speak Chinese?" She asked me.
=> She asked ______me if I could speak Chinese_______.
14. " Can you explain this lesson once again?" Lan asked her teacher.
=> Lan asked ________her teacher if she explained that lesson once again_______.
15. " May I have a look at your pictures?" Lan asked Hoa.
=> Lan asked ________Hoa if she might have a look at her pictures_______.
I. Put the following sentences into Reported Speech
1. Have you seen this film before? He asked me
He asked me if i had seen that film before
2. Is your school near here? She said
She asked if my school was near there
3. Tom asked his friend, Do you go to school by bus
Tom asked his friend if he went to school by bus
4. I asked Mary: Can you use a computer?
I asked Mary if i could use a computer
5. Mr. Ba said: Does your father live here?
Mr. Ba asked if my father lived there
6. Have you ever seen a tiger? He asked me
He asked me if i had seen a tiger
7. Did you study hard for the exam? She asked
She asked if i had studied hard for the exam
8. He asked me, Do you like these trousers?
He asked me if i liked these trousers
9. Marry asked me, Will you go to school next week?
Marry asked me if i would go to school the following week
10. What's weather like? She asked me
She asked me What weather was like
11. How can I solve the problem? I wanted to know
I wanted to know How to solve the problem
12. What did you think of performance yesterday? She asked me
She asked me What i had thought of performance yesterday
13. Where is my umbrella? She asked
She asked Where my umbrella was
14. How are you? Martin asked us
Martin asked us how we were
15. He asked, Do I have to do it
He asked if he had to do it
1)"Are you crazy?" she asked him
-> She asked him........if he was crazy...................................
2)"Where did they live?" he asked
-> He wanted to know.........where they had lived.....................
3)"Will you be at the party?" he asked our
-> He asked our...........if we would be at the party.......................................
4)" Can you meet me at the station?" she asked me
-> She asked me..........if I could meet her at the station...............................................
5)"Who knows the answer?" the teacher asked
-> The teacher wanted to know........who knew the answer..........................
6)" Did you go to school yesterday?"
-> Hung asked Lan...........if she had gone to school the day before .............................
7) My friend said:"Will you read this book next week?"
-> My friend asked them.......if they would read that book the following week.........................................
8) The doctor said:" Who have you visited?"
-> The doctor asked Lisa........who she had visited...........................
REPORTED SPEECHREPORTED STATEMENT "Chúng tôi đã chuyển đến căn hộ mới của chúng tôi" .-> Bạn tôi nói Nhật Bản là một thành phố đông dân cư ".-> Giáo viên nói" Bố mẹ tôi đã xem bộ phim này ". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi biết chính xác những gì cô ấy đã làm ngày hôm qua". -> Anh ấy nói với tôi "Em gái tôi bây giờ đang làm việc". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi sẽ giúp bạn bài tập đó vào ngày mai". -> Tony nói "Tôi đã đợi xe buýt khi anh ấy đến". -> Cô ấy nói với tôi “Tôi đã không đi dự tiệc”. -> Cô ấy nói “Chúng ta phải xem những bộ phim này tối nay”. -> Họ nói “Tôi chắc chắn rằng tôi đã thấy bạn ở đây tuần trước.” -> Cha tôi nói với BenYES / KHÔNG CÓ CÂU HỎI "Bạn có sống ở đất nước Peter không?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Anh có gặp Charles vào sáng hôm qua không"? Họ muốn biết "Chúng ta sẽ đến đó đúng giờ chứ, John?" Cô ấy muốn biết "Bạn không biết luật giao thông à?" Viên cảnh sát hỏi "Bạn có thể làm những chàng trai tốt nhất của mình không?" Huấn luyện viên muốn biết "Ngày mai chúng ta sẽ bắt đầu công việc chứ?" Anh ấy hỏi "Họ đã từng đến Mỹ chưa?" Cô ấy hỏi H-CÂU HỎI "Bạn tìm thấy những người huấn luyện này ở đâu?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Làm thế nào tôi có thể đến sân bay?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Khi nào chúng ta gặp lại nhau?" Cô ấy hỏi tôi "Tại sao anh không giúp tôi?" Cô ấy hỏi anh ấy Anh đã ở đâu? Người mẹ hỏi cô con gái Cô ấy đã mặc gì khi anh nhìn thấy cô ấy? Người cảnh sát hỏi tôi máy bay đến? Họ hỏi người quản lý 4. COMMANDS 'Tránh ra khỏi con đường của tôi.' Anh ấy nói với tôi 'Hãy vào qua cửa sổ,' Anh ấy đã ra lệnh 'Đừng lo lắng về bất cứ điều gì cho đến ngày mai, bà Pitt,' Luật sư của cô ấy nói với cô ấy 'Hãy đi theo chiếc xe đó,' thám tử nói với người lái taxi 'Đừng sử dụng cong tiền xu trong máy đánh bạc, 'Tôi đã ra lệnh cho anh ta' Đừng tranh cãi với bố bạn, 'Tôi đã nói với bạn trai của tôi Đưa tôi lên tầng 33', anh ta nói với người nâng 5. ĐỘNG TỪ BÁO CÁO “Cô nên đi khám bác sĩ, bà Clark” Anh ấy khuyên “Tôi sẽ mang đĩa CD của mình đến bữa tiệc” Cô ấy hứa “Tối nay chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc tối nay nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Hãy đến bữa tiệc của tôi vào cuối tuần sau” Bạn tôi mời “Tôi sẽ chở bạn đến trường” Cha tôi đề nghị “Xin lỗi, tôi sẽ không đến muộn nữa” Học sinh xin lỗi giáo viên vì
REPORTED SPEECH
REPORTED STATEMENT
”We have moved into our new flat".
-> My friend said we/they had moved into our/their new flat
Ở câu trực tiếp We chia làm 2 trường hợp:
+ TH1: We ý chỉ chúng ta
+ TH2: We ý chỉ chúng tôi
Japan is a densely populated city".
-> The teacher said Japan was a densely populated city
“My parents have already seen this film”.
->He said his parents had already seen that film
"I know exactly what she did yesterday".
->He told me he knew exactly what she had did the day before
"My sister is working now”.
->He said his sister was working then
"I'll help you with those exercises tomorrow".
->Tony said He would help me with those exercises the next day
“I was waiting for the bus when he arrived”.
->She told me She had been waiting for the bus when he had arrived
“I didn’t go to the party”.
->She said she hadn't gone to the party
“We must see these movies tonight”.
->They said they had to see those movies that night
”I am sure I saw you here last week.”
->My father told Ben He was sure he had seen Ben the week before
YES / NO QUESTIONS
”Do you live in the country Peter?”
He asked me if I lived in the country
”Did you see Charles yesterday morning”?
They wanted to know if I had seen Charles the day before morning
”Will we get there on time, John?”
She wanted to know
”Don’t you know the traffic regulations?”
The policeman asked
”Can you do your best boys?”
The coach wanted to know
”Are we going to start work tomorrow?”
He asked
”Have they ever been to America?”
She asked
Cấu trúc:
S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) + if/whether + S(trong câu) + V + ...
WH-QUESTIONS
Cấu trúc
S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) +(WH)/HOW + S(trong câu) + V + ...
“Where did you find these trainers?”
He asked me
“How can I get to the airport?”
He asked me
"When will we meet again?"
She asked me
"Why don't you help me?"
She asked him
Where have you been?
The mother asked the daughter
What was she wearing when you saw her?
The policeman asked me
What time does the plane arrive?
They asked the manager
4. COMMANDS
S1 + told/asked + (not) to V
'Get out of my way.'
He told me
'Climb in through the window,'
He ordered
'Don't worry about anything until tomorrow, Mrs Pitt,'
Her lawyer told her
'Follow that car,'
The detective told the taxi-driver
'Don't use bent coins in a slot machine,'
I ordered him
''Don't argue with your father,'
I told my boyfriend
Take me up to the 33rd floor,'
He told the liftman
5. REPORTING VERBS
Tương tự như cấu trúc phần 4
“You should see a doctor, Mrs Clark”
He advised
'I’ll bring my CDs to the party”
She promised
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we?
She suggested
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we?
She suggested that
“Come to my party next weekend”
My friend invited
“I’ll drive you to school”
My father offered
“Sorry, I won’t be late again”
The student apologised to the teacher for
Change the following sentences into the reported speech .
1. " How old are you " => She aksed him ..how old he was..
2. " I am in grade 9 " => He said .he was in grade 9...
3. " Do you live near your school " => He asked her .if she lived near her school..
4. " I live far from my school " => She said ..she lived far from her school.
5. " Where do you live " => He asked her ..where she lived..
6."Can you use a computer " => He asked her ..if he could use a computer..
7."Is there a lot office near here " => He asked ..if there was a lot of office near there.
8."I'll be busy tomorrow " => Lan said .that she would be busy the following day..
9."How do you go to school?" => Mr.Pike asked Lan ..how she went to school..
10.He said to her , " you are my friends " => He told her .that she was his friend..
Change the following sentences into the reported speech .
1. " How old are you " => She aksed him how old he was.
2. " I am in grade 9 " => He said he was in grade 9.
3. " Do you live near your school " => He asked her if she lived near her school.
4. " I live far from my school " => She said she lived far from her school.
5. " Where do you live " => He asked her where she lived.
6."Can you use a computer " => He asked her she could use a computer.
7."Is there a lot office near here " => He asked if there was a lot of office near there.
8."I'll be busy tomorrow " => Lan said she would be busy the following day.
9."How do you go to school?" => Mr.Pike asked Lan how she went to school.
10.He said to her , " you are my friends " => He told her that she was his friends.
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