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II. Complete the sentences with either BECAUSE or BECAUSE OF:
1. We postponed our trip because of the bad driving conditions.
2. Sue’s eyes were red because she had been swimming in a chlorinated pool.
3. We can’t visit the museum tomorrow because it isn’t open.
4. Jim had to give up jogging because of his sprained ankle. (mắt cá bong gân)
5. Because heavy fog at the airport, we had to stay in Boston an extra day.
6. Please walk carefully because the walkway is slippery (adj-trơn) when wet.
7. Thousands of Irish people emigrated to the United States because of the potato famine
(nạn đóikém/sự khan hiếm) in Ireland in the middle of the nineteenth century
8. My lecture notes(diễn thuyết) were incomplete because the instructor talked too fast.
9. Because it rained, we stayed home.
10. A tomato is classified(xếp loại) as a fruit, but most people consider it a vegetable because
it is prepared and eaten in the same way as lettuce(rau diếp), onions and other vegetables.
III. Complete the sentences with THOUGH(mặc dầu) or BECAUSE :
1. I put on sunglasses though it was a dark, cloudy day.
2. I put on sunglasses because the sun was bright.
3. Though she has a job, she doesn’t make enough money to support her four chidren.
4. Because she has a job, she is able to pay her rent and provide food her four children.
5. I’m going horseback riding with Judy this afternoon though I’m afraid of horse.
6. Though Tom didn’t know how to dance, he wanted to go the school dance because he felt lonely sitting and staring blankly at the TV while all of his friends were having fun together.
IV- BECAUSE + CLAUSE / SENTENCE / BECAUSE OF + NOUN / PHRASE
1. He is bad at English because he is very lazy.
- He is bad at English because of his laziness.
2. He didn’t come to class because he was ill.
- He didn’t come to class because of his illness.
3. Everyone likes and admires her because of her intelligence.
- Everyone likes and admires her because she is intelligent.
4. The flight 202 was delayed because the weather was bad.
- The flight 202 was delayed because of the bad weather.
5. He decided to accept the job because the salary was high.
- He decided to accept the job because of the high salary.
6. I didn’t come on time because it rained heavily.
- I didn’t come on time because of the heavy rain.
7. She smiles because she is very happy.
- She smiles because of her happiness.
8. They can’t miss the meeting because it is very important.
- They can’t miss the meeting because of its importance.
9. I was late for the meeting because the traffic was heavy.
- I was late for the meeting because of the heavy traffic.
10. My grandmother can’t work hard because she is very old.
- My grandmother can’t work hard because of her old age.
11. He likes her because she’s very beautiful and attractive.
- He likes her because of her beauty and atraction.
12. He didn’t go to school because he was very poor.
- He didn’t go to school because of his poorness.
13. He broke the glass because he was careless.
- He broke the glass because of his carelessness.
14. He left school because his life was hard.
- He left school because of his hard life.
15. My little brother can’t chew well because of his toothache.
- My little brother can’t chew well because he has a toothache.
16. I can’t play basketball because of my height.
- I can’t play basketball because I'm heavy.
17. We can’t swim in this part of the river because of highly polluted water.
- We can’t swim in this part of the river because the water is highly polluted.
18. We spent the whole day in the garden because of lovely weather.
- We spent the whole day in the garden because the weather was lovely.
19. Two cars can’t pass each other because of the narrow road.
- Two cars can’t pass each other because the road is narrow.
20. Nobody can do this test because of its difficulty.
- Nobody can do this test because it's difficult.
1, so ... that :/ quá đến nổi mà
2. it wasn't until : mãi cho đến khi
3, câu ước ở quá khứ
4, câu bị động dùng chủ ngữ giả định it
5. so sánh hơn
6, bị động và sử dụng từ đồng nghĩa : could = be able to
7. be made to do : bị bắt làm gì
8. không nhớ tên nữa hình như là so sánh kép, càng như nào thì càng như nào
9. đảo ngữ
Correct grammar mistakes:
1. Her mother explained to her how cookies to make=> to make cookies
2. He didn't know what umbrella was his->his umbrella was
3. There are three thousands->thousands of pupils in our school
4. The pupils were busily->busy with their work all day
5. They will tell you about ourselves->themselves in two weeks
6. What a naughty boy. He always does thing noisy->noisily
7. I am sorry I don't know What is his name->his name is
8. Most of they->them enjoy this activity
9. He is tired. he stops to work->working
10. It is interesting talk->to talk to work
1.cookies to make->to make cookies
2. umbrella was his->his umbrella was
3. thousands->thousands of
4. busily->busy
5. ourselves->themselves
6. noisy->noisily
7.is his name->his name is
8.they->them
9.to work->working
10. talk->to talk
11.doesn't->not to
12.uarter->quarter
13. opening->opened
14.weren't->didn't
15.feel->bỏ
16.can he->he could
17.widening->widened
18.has hurt->has been hurting
19.read->was reading
20.three days ago->for three days
21.meeting->to meet
22.whis->whised
23.to look->looking
24.wide->widening
25.can->should
26.have known->have been knowing
27. 's been->has been
28.five years ago->for five years
29.go->to go
30. besides->beside
31.wash=>washed
32.to do=>to be done
33.is=>was
34.will=>would
35. did it take=>it took
36.on=> in
37.have passed=>passed
38. don't=>not to
39.thet=>that
40.Study=>studying
I. Supply the correct form of the word to the best complete each following sentences
1. Millions of peoples were made homeless (HOME) by the second world war.
2. Living in this small and dirty flat is really uncomfortable (COMFORT) .
3. The boy came in so noisily (NOISE) that he woke up everyone.
4. Our (FLY) flight from Hanoi to Singapore took nearly four hours.
5. Sơn La is one of the mountainous (MOUNTAIN) provinces in Vietnam.
6. John's (BEHAVE) behaviour improved at his new school.
7. She is (BEAUTY) beautiful with a nice smile.
8. HCM is one of the most famous (FAME) presidents in the world.
9. My father always does what he say . He is a reliable (RELY) person
( reliable person: người đáng tin cậy)
10. She said "hello' in a very friendly (FRIEND) way
I. Supply the correct form of the word to the best complete each following sentences
1. Millions of peoples were made (HOME)homeless by the second world war.
2. Living in this small and dirty flat is really (COMFORT)UNCOMFORTABLE .
3. The boy came in so (NOISE)NOISY that he woke up everyone.
4. Our (FLY)FLIGHT from Hanoi to Singapore took nearly four hours.
5. Sơn La is one of the (MOUNTAIN)MOUNTAINOUS provinces in Vietnam.
6. John's (BEHAVE)BEHAVOR improved at his new school.
7. She is (BEAUTY)BEAUTÌFUL with a nice smile.
8. HCM is one of the most (FAME)FAMOUS presidents in the world.
9. My father always does what he say . He is a (RELY)RELIAN person
10. She said "hello' in a very (FRIEND)FRIENDLY way
I,
1. B
2. D
3. A
4. C
II,
1. A
2. D
3. A
4. C
5. A
6. C
7. C
8. D
READING
I,
1. A
2. A
3. B
4. B
5. C
6. D
7. A
8. C
II,
1. He was born in 1847 in Edinburgh, Scotland.
2. He worked with deaf-mutes.
3. He was Bell’s assistant.
4. They introduced the telephone.
Writing.
I,
1. He is strong enough to carry that suitcases.
2. The doctor advised me to take a few days off.
3. She has started learning swimming for 5 years.
4. Lan told me to give Tom this dictionary.
II;
1. She likes learning English.
2. She has learnt this language since 2008.
3. She bought an English – Vietnamese dictionary last week.
Chúc bạn học tốt.
*Give the correct form of the words in parentheses.
- These medicines can work well with your....illness....................... (Ill)
- Every week, there are two......flights...................from Ha Noi to Ho Chi Minh city. (Fly)
- He is a well-known...........photographer................. (Photograph)
- The........performance................she gave last night was marvelous. (Perform)
How Nam has improved his English
In the first year of lower secondary....scholl..........(1), I had some difficulties in learning English. My English pronunciation...was............(2)readly bad and my English grammar was worse. I did not...........know.....(3)how to improve them. I didn't want my father....and..........(4)mother to know about this. One afternoon after thes lesson, my teacher...of..........(5)English told to me to wait.....for...........(6)her outside thes classroom. She took.....me...............(7)to the school library and showed me tapes of pronunciation drills kept in a glass bookcase. She also told me how to use an English-English dictionary to...improve............(8)my English gammar . 'Now I think you know what you should do' she said. I made much progress and only one year, I won the first.......prize...........(9)in the English speaking contest....held...............(10)for secondary school students in my hometwon.