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1. The train couldn't run because of the snow
=>The snow prvented the train from running.
2. I didn't arrive in time to see her
=>I wasn't early enough to see her.
3. I'm sorry I was rude to you yesterday
=>I apalogise for my rudeness to you yesterday.
4. He didn't hurry, so he missed the train.
=>If he had hurried, he would have caught the train/ wouldn't have missed the train.
5. Janet is the best tennis-player in the club
=>No one in the club plays tennis better than Janet.
6. I haven't seen that man here before
=>It's the first time I've seen that man.
7. The funiture was so expensive that I didn't buy it
=>The funiture was too expensive for me to buy.
8. The robbers made the bank manager hand over the maney
=>The bank manager was made to hand over the money by the robbers.
9. He learn to drive when he was eight
=>He has learnt to drive since he was eight.
10. She had never been so happy before
=>She was unhappier than she had ever before.
1. The train couldn't run because of the snow
=>The snow prevented the train from runnịng
2. I didn't arrive in time to see her
=>I wasn't early enough to see her
3. I'm sorry I was rude to you yesterday
=>I apologize for my rudeness to you yesterday.
4. He didn't hurry, so he missed the train.
=>If he had hurried, he would have caught the train
5. Janet is the best tennis-player in the club
=>No one in the club plays tennis better than Janet.
=>No one in the club play tennis as well as Janet
6. I haven't seen that man here before
=>It's the first time I have seen that man.
7. The funiture was so expensive that I didn't buy it
=>The finiture was too expensive for me to buy.
8. The robbers made the bank manager hand over the maney
=>The bank manager was made to hand over the money by the robbers.
9. He learnt to drive when he was eight
=>He has learnt to drive since he was eight.
10. She had never been so happy before
=>She was unhappier than she had ever before
81. Ba is a new comer, and so was Tom.=> Both Ba and Tom are new comers.
82. This lecture bores me.=> I am ..bored of this lecture........... 8.3. This is the most delicious cake I have ever tasted.=> I ...have never tasted a more delicious cake than this cake before............
84.She left university 2 years ago.=> It’s 2 years since she left the university.................................................
85. they had sold the house at the end of the road.==> The house .at the end of the road had been sold .................. ..
86. It‘s careless of you to leave the window Open last night.=> You should not..leave the window open....
87.You will catch a cold if you don’t keep your feet dry. => Unless....you keep your feet dry, you will catch a cold................
88. We couldn’t go to shool because it rained.=> Because of..raining, we couldn't go to school.......
89.Although he is old, he often plays tennis. => In spite of ...his old age, he often plays tennis....
90.Tom is not used to working so hard => Tom is in ..the habit of working less hard........
91. The day was so cold that we stayed indoor.==> lt..was such a cold day that we stayed indoor...
92. the man was too tired to keep on working.=>The man was so..tired to keep on working......
93. TV programmes attract so many viewers. They can satisfy every taste => Because..TV programmes can satisfy every taste, they attract so many viewers.........
94. He is not good at English, He can’t get the job.=> If...he were good at English, he could get the job.....
95. Nam washes his car every week=> Nam wishes his car....to be cleaned every week....
96. he used to wait there all the time => He used to wait there…all day……
97. My friend had the Storekeeper deliver the book case.=> My friend asked…the Storekeeper to deliver the book case……
98. My brother can be so annoying some times.=> I am so annoyed by my brother some times........
90. Mai was encouraged by the news => The news..was encouraging to Mai.........
100. Ba made that dress himself=> The dress..was made by Ba......
101. I have never read such a romantic story =>This is…the most romantic story I have ever read……
102 Everyone heard about the accident before I did => I was the last one to hear about the accident
103. the film star wore dark glasses so that no one would recognize him => the film star avoid..being recognized by wearing dark glasses......
104. we didn't arrive in time to see her => we weren't early..enough to see her......
105. If you don't have a rest, you really will he ill=> unless..you have a rest, you really will be ill.
106. the water was so cold that the children could not swim in it=> the water was not..warm enough for the children to swim in.....
107. Ba was arrested by the police=> the police arrested Ba
108. there are a number of people waiting to see you => A number of people ..are waiting to see you.....
109. I hope to see you at Christmas => I am .looking forward to seeing you at Christmas........
110. your hair is too long , You'd better have it cut => your hair.needs cutting/to be cut.........
111. are you against working on Sunday? => do you object.to working on Sunday?........
112. I have to writes 6 letter a day=> There are..6 letters to be written today........
113. people always laugh at his funny face, he does not like it=> he dislike..being laughed at (his funny face).........
1. Finish the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, beginning with the given words.
1. My written English is better than my spoken English.
I am ...good at writing english but speaking is not......................................
2. You won't get into university without passing your exam.
Unless ...you pass your exam , you won't get into university................................
3. Because of his hard work, he made a success of his business.
He worked so ....hard that made a success of his business ..............
4. I found the film rather boring.
I was .boring with the film.....................................
5. The wind was cold this morning but we went for a walk.
Despite.the wind coldness this morning, we went for a walk..............................
P/s: 0 bik đúng hay sai
1. Finish the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, beginning with the given words.
1. My written English is better than my spoken English.
I am ...good at writing E better than speaking E......................................
2. You won't get into university without passing your exam.
Unless ..you pass your exam,you won't get into university .............................
3. Because of his hard work, he made a success of his business.
He worked so ...hard that he made a success of his business........................
4. I found the film rather boring.
I was ...bored with the film...................................
5. The wind was cold this morning but we went for a walk.
Despite.....the cold wind this morning,we went for a walk...........................
2. Combine two sentences into a new one using the given words in brackets. Do not change the given words in any ways.
1. In the city there are more places to go. They stay open later. (and ..... too)
=> In the city there are more places to go and They stay open later.
2. Uncle Tom used to smoke. He seems to be in good health. (although)
=>Although Uncle Tom used to smoke,He seems to be in good health.
3. Working in a coal mine is a hard job. It can be dangerous. (and .......... as well)
=> Working in a coal mine is a hard job and dangerous as well.
4. Teachers don't like it when you talk. They are trying to teach. (while)
=> Teachers don't like it when you talk while They are trying to teach.
5. The old house burned down last week. No one lived there. (where)
=>The old house where no one lived burned down last week
I . viết dạng đúng của từ trong mỗi câu sau
1, Don't make so much noise . We are working now.
2, What did you do when I called you last night ?
3, The coffee you made wasn't strong enough to keep us awake last night.
4, The last time he was seen in public , he was wearing a grey suit.
II . viết dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc để hoàn chỉnh các câu sau
1, Hey Jane , you look very beautiful in your new dress.
2, The newspaper is published daily .You can get it every day.
3, My brother is very generous and everyone admires his selflessness.
4, Some designers have modernised the Ao dai by printing lines of poetry on it.
III. hoàn chỉnh các câu sau sao cho nghĩa của câu không thay đổi so với câu đã in trước đó
1, Nam doesn't have an e-bike .
Nam wishes he had an e-bike.
2, You should decorate your house to welcome the New Year .
Your house should be decorated to welcome the New Year.
3, " Thank you for your help , Nga !" said Rosy .
Rosy thanked me for my help.
4, The last time I bought my children a pizza was four months ago.
I have bought my children a pizza since four months.
Rewrite the following sentences so that the second sentence means exacty the same as the sentence before it.
1. I was punished by the teacher because I forgot to do the exercises.
The teacher punished me because I forgot to do the exercises.
2. She didn't go to school because it rained heavily
She didn't go to school because of the heavy rain
3. The boy is too short to play the volleyball
The boy isn't tall enough to play the volleyball
4. I love cold weather and flowers very much and that's why I live in Dalat
The reason I live in Dalat is that I love cold weather and flowers
5. The television program is so interesting that I want to see it.
It 's such an interesting television program that I want to see it.
6. The old man was too weak to say a word
The old man wasn't strong enough to say a word
8. He went to bed late. Therefore he didn't get up early
He went to bed late so he didn't get up early
9. Mai is such a well-behaved girl that all her friends like her
Mai behaves so well that all her friends like her
10. Because the weather fine, we will go out.
Because of the good weather , we will go out.
I Khoanh tròn câu trả lời đúng
1 Up to now, I....every lesson in the book.
a. have understood b. have understanded c. will understand d. 'd understand
1 Pierre'll return to this country....
a. 2 years since b. for 2 years c. from 2 years d 2 years since
3. If I.... the day off tomorrow. I'd go to the beach
a. have b. will have c. had d. can have
4. It's very nice....you to come to see us
a. for b. with c. of d to
5. The people in that village are very seserved
a. excited b. slow to show feeling c. eager to express opinions d. ready to talk
6 She occasionally sees her brother
a. now and then b.rarely c. usually d.all the time
7 He asked for a lift. He was a(n)....
a. beggar b. passenger c. hitch hiker d. asker
8. How many times did the clock...?
a. hit b. beat c. knock d. strike
9. The lift is not working now. It is out...order
a. of b in c. for d. by
10 Have a nice holiday. Take care....yourself
a. of b. at c. with d. for
11. " Shall we go out tonight?" - "........."
a. yes, we go b. Yes, we should c. Yes, let's d. Yes, we do
12. Haywood is the vllage.......
a. where, I was born b. Which I was born c. in which I was born d. I was born there
13 My uncle had the telephone .....out of his office
a. to take b. taken c. taking d. to be taken
14. He wasn't noticed by....as he got out of the boat
a. no one b. none c. anyone d. someone
15 The study of past events is called....
a background b. background study c. past sesearch d. history
16 Of all the boys he sang............
a. better b. much better c. the best d. very well
17. You may leave the classroom when you....writing
a. will finish b. are finishing c. have finished d. had finished
18. He was made...
a. go b. gone c. going d. to go
19 As he had no pen, he used a pencil.....
a. too b.also c. as well a. instead
20. It is often diffcult to...... what to do
a. decide yourself b. decide c. decide oneself d. decide him/herself
VI. Rewrite each of the following sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the original one.
1. Do I have to fill in any forms?. necessary
Is it necessary for me to fill in any forms?
2. It is necessary that I post this letter tonight. need
I need to post this letter tonight.
3. This food is so good that I’m going to have some more. such
This such a good food that I’m going to have some more
4. “Why didn’t you mention the problem before?” I asked them. had
I asked them why had not you mention the problem before.
5. You are unfit because you don’t do enough exercise. would
( If you weren’t unfit, you would have do more exercise.
6. I bought myself some good new clothes. I need them for my new job. which
( I bought myself some good new clothes which I need for my new job
7. It’s a pity I can’t go to the game next Saturday. wish
( I wish I could go to the game Saturday before
8. I’m really sorry I didn’t invite her to the party. Wish ( E ko làm đc)
( I really___________________________________________________________
9. He is too young to go to school alone. old
He is not old enough to go to school alone
10. He can’t pass the exam. could
He wishes he could pass the exam.
Could you lend me some money?
Do you mind lending me some money?
Can I use your headphone?
( Do
Shall I carry your luggage?
( Would ……………………………………………………………………………………..……………………………….……….………
Could I borrow your newspaper?
( Do ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..…………….…
11.May I borrow your car tonight, Henry ? (lending)
( Would you lending me your car tonight Henry?
Can you take me a photograph?
( Would you mind taking me a photograph?
May I ask you a question?
( Would
Will you post the letters for me?
( Would you mind posting the letters for me?
Could you open the windows?
( Do you mind opening the window?
Could you wait a moment, please?
( Do you mind waiting a moment?
Please make some tea.
( Would you mind making me some tea?
1. Rewrite the following sentences beginnig as shown, so that the meaning remains the same.
a. The factory is producing more and more pollution.
--> More anh more pollution is being produced by the factory
b. He drives carelessly , so he usually has accidents.
--> He is such.......a careless driver that he usually has accidents
c. He has been collecting stamps for three years.
--> He started..........collecting stamps three years ago
d. I don't really want to go to the museum.
--> I'd rather.......not go to the museum
e. Vicky is too young to join the club.
--> Vicky is not.........old enough to join the club
f. I wrote thí essay in three hours.
--> It took.............me three hours to write this essay
g. How long is it since you last saw Ann?
--> When.........did you last see Ann ?
h. You will catch a cold if you don't keep your feet dry.
--> Unlesss.........you keep your feet dry, you will catch a cold
i. The police let him leave last they had questioned him.
--> He was......released after being questioned by the police
k. I haven't seen that man here before.
--> It's........the first time I have seen that man here
l. The furniture was so expensive that i didn't buy it.
--> The furniture was too...........expensive for me to buy
m. I'm always nervous when i travel by air.
--> Travelling.............by air always makes me nervous
2. Complete the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the word given in brackets.Do not chang the words in anyway.
a. he didn't wake up early, but now she does (used)
-->She..........used to wake up........ early.
b. They haven't talked to each other for 2 years. (since)
--> It's...2 years since they talked...... to each other.
c. She has never heard such a ridiculous lie (most)
--> It's the..most ridiculous lie she has.. ever heard.
d. He hasn't been to school for four days. (absent)
--> He....has been absent from... school for 4 days.
1. Rewrite the following sentences beginnig as shown, so that the meaning remains the same.
a. The factory is producing more and more pollution.
--> More anh more.....................pollution is being produced by the factory........................
b. He drives carelessly , so he usually has accidents.
--> He is such.......a careless driver that he usually has accidents............
c. He has been collecting stamps for three years.
--> He started..........collecting stamps three years ago..........
d. I don't really want to go to the museum.
--> I'd rather...........not go to the museum...........
e. Vicky is too young to join the club.
--> Vicky is not.........old enough to join the club.........
f. I wrote thí essay in three hours.
--> It took.............me three hours to write this essay.............
g. How long is it since you last saw Ann?
--> When.........did you last see Ann?............
h. You will catch a cold if you don't keep your feet dry.
--> Unlesss.........you keep your feet dry, you will catch a cold.........
i. The police let him leave last they had questioned him.
--> He was......released after being questioned by the police........
k. I haven't seen that man here before.
--> It's........the first time I have ever seen that man here.............
l. The furniture was so expensive that i didn't buy it.
--> The furniture was too...........expensive for me to buy.............
m. I'm always nervous when i travel by air.
--> Travelling.............by air always makes me nervous..............
2. Complete the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the word given in brackets.Do not chang the words in anyway.
a. he didn't wake up early, but now she does (used)
-->She..........used to wake up........ early.
b. They haven't talked to each other for 2 years. (since)
--> It's................2 years since they last talked............ to each other.
c. She has never heard such a ridiculous lie (most)
--> It's the...........most ridiculous lie she has......... ever heard.
d. He hasn't been to school for four days. (absent)
--> He..................has been absent from.............. school for 4 days.
She is old. She can't work by herself.
-> She is so old that she can't work by herself.
The boy is intelligent. He can understand you.
-> The boy is so intelligent that he can understand you.
Mai is good. She can pass the examination.
-> Mai is so good that she can pass the examination.
The girl is not clever. She cannot mend this shirt.
-> The girl is not so clever so she cannot mend this shirt.
This machine is not powerful. It cannot plough the hard soil.
-> This machine is not so powerful so it cannot plough the hard soil.
Your sister was clever. She could do this exercise in a few minutes.
-> YOur sister was so clever so she could do this exercise in a few minutes.
Peter is very ill. He must see the doctor.
-> Peter is so ill that he must see the doctor.
Mary is not old. She cannot do that work.
-> Mary is not so old that she cannot do that work.
We were not early. We could not see the first part of the play.
-> We were not so early so we could not see the first part of the play.
The children were very eager. They started playing without me.
-> The children were so eager so they started playing without me.
He is tall. He can play volleyball.
-> He is so tall that he can play vollerball.
My sister is old. She can drive a car.
-> My sister is so old that she can drive a car.
She is beautiful and intelligent. She can become Miss World.
-> She is so beautiful and intelligent so she can become Miss World.
Mr Robinson isn’t rich. He can’t buy a house.
-> Mr Robinson isn't so rich that he can't buy a house.
The worker is clever. He can make fine things from wood.
-> The worker is so clever that he can make fine things from wood.
II/ Combine each sentences into a new one, using “adj + enough + for + n/pro + to.v”:
The story is short. We can read it in one hour.
-> The story is short enough for us to read in one hour.
The film was very good. We saw it through.
-> The film was very good for us to see through.
The play was very amusing. They enjoyed it.
-> The play was amusing enough for them to enjoy .
This song is very simple. Everybody can sing it.
-> This song is simple enough to sing.
This book is very interesting. You should read .
-> This book is interesting enough for you to read .
Some of the books are important. I must read them.
-> SOme of the books are important enough for me to read.
He was kind. Everybody liked him.
-> He was kind enough for everybody to like him.
The programme on TV was interesting. We followed it through.
-> The programme on TV was interesting enough for us to follow through.
This exercise is very easy. The pupils can finish it in five minutes.
-> This exercise is easy enough for the pupils to finish in five minutes.
The weather is very fine. We can go out for a walk.
-> The weather is fine enough for us to go out for a walk.
The radio isn’t small. You cannot put it in your pocket.
-> The radio isn't small enough for you to put it in your pocket.
This coat isn’t warm. I don’t wear it in winter.
-> This coat isn't warm enough for me to wear in winter.
The weather was fine. We could go camping.
-> The weatehr was fine enough for us to go camping.
Those apples aren’t ripe. We can’t eat them.
-> THose apples aren't ripe enough for us to eat.
This book is long. I can read it.
This bool is long. I can read it
-> This book is long enough for me to read.
1, Roger couldn't finish the book because he was very tired(so)
Roger was very tired so he couldn't finish the book
2, The soup I ordered was very salty . I couldn't eat it ( such)
I had such the salty soup I couldn't eat it
3, The new game is danger . People are advised against playing it without safe guard supervision ( too)
The new game is too dangerous to playing without safe guard supervision
4, You are just too young to judge your parnts ( enough)
You are not old enough to judge your parents
5, It is snowing heavily . You should not go outside( too)
The snow is too heavy for you to go outside